Degradation-driven changes in fine root carbon stocks, productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the Peruvian Amazon
Amazon palm swamp peatlands are major carbon (C) sinks and reservoirs. In Peru, this ecosystem is widely threatened owing to the recurrent practice of cutting Mauritia flexuosa palms for fruit harvesting. Such degradation could significantly damage peat deposits by altering C fluxes through fine roo...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | Inglés |
| Published: |
Springer
2021
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116356 |
| _version_ | 1855540631776002048 |
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| author | Dezzeo, N. Grandez-Rios, J. Martius, C. Hergoualc'h, Kristell |
| author_browse | Dezzeo, N. Grandez-Rios, J. Hergoualc'h, Kristell Martius, C. |
| author_facet | Dezzeo, N. Grandez-Rios, J. Martius, C. Hergoualc'h, Kristell |
| author_sort | Dezzeo, N. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Amazon palm swamp peatlands are major carbon (C) sinks and reservoirs. In Peru, this ecosystem is widely threatened owing to the recurrent practice of cutting Mauritia flexuosa palms for fruit harvesting. Such degradation could significantly damage peat deposits by altering C fluxes through fine root productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates which contribute to and regulate peat accumulation. Along a same peat formation, we studied an undegraded site (Intact), a moderately degraded site (mDeg) and a heavily degraded site (hDeg) over 11 months. Fine root C stocks and fluxes were monthly sampled by sequential coring. Concomitantly, fine root decomposition was investigated using litter bags. In the experimental design, fine root stocks and dynamics were assessed separately according to vegetation type (M. flexuosa palm and other tree species) and M. flexuosa age class. Furthermore, results obtained from individual palms and trees were site-scaled by using forest composition and structure. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace116356 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Springer |
| publisherStr | Springer |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1163562024-01-12T10:00:54Z Degradation-driven changes in fine root carbon stocks, productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the Peruvian Amazon Dezzeo, N. Grandez-Rios, J. Martius, C. Hergoualc'h, Kristell peatlands swamps carbon sinks Amazon palm swamp peatlands are major carbon (C) sinks and reservoirs. In Peru, this ecosystem is widely threatened owing to the recurrent practice of cutting Mauritia flexuosa palms for fruit harvesting. Such degradation could significantly damage peat deposits by altering C fluxes through fine root productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates which contribute to and regulate peat accumulation. Along a same peat formation, we studied an undegraded site (Intact), a moderately degraded site (mDeg) and a heavily degraded site (hDeg) over 11 months. Fine root C stocks and fluxes were monthly sampled by sequential coring. Concomitantly, fine root decomposition was investigated using litter bags. In the experimental design, fine root stocks and dynamics were assessed separately according to vegetation type (M. flexuosa palm and other tree species) and M. flexuosa age class. Furthermore, results obtained from individual palms and trees were site-scaled by using forest composition and structure. 2021-12 2021-11-27T03:59:11Z 2021-11-27T03:59:11Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116356 en Open Access Springer Dezzeo, N., Grandez-Rios, J., Martius, C. and Hergoualc’h, K. 2021. Degradation-driven changes in fine root carbon stocks, productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the Peruvian Amazon. Carbon Balance and Management 16(1): 33. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13021-021-00197-0 |
| spellingShingle | peatlands swamps carbon sinks Dezzeo, N. Grandez-Rios, J. Martius, C. Hergoualc'h, Kristell Degradation-driven changes in fine root carbon stocks, productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the Peruvian Amazon |
| title | Degradation-driven changes in fine root carbon stocks, productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_full | Degradation-driven changes in fine root carbon stocks, productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_fullStr | Degradation-driven changes in fine root carbon stocks, productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_full_unstemmed | Degradation-driven changes in fine root carbon stocks, productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_short | Degradation-driven changes in fine root carbon stocks, productivity, mortality, and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_sort | degradation driven changes in fine root carbon stocks productivity mortality and decomposition rates in a palm swamp peat forest of the peruvian amazon |
| topic | peatlands swamps carbon sinks |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116356 |
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