Bean production systems in Nicaragua: technology adoption in the face of climate adversity

We documented the bean production systems in Nicaragua, focusing on the adoption of improved bean varieties (IVs) under adverse climatic (rainfall) conditions and its economic effect on adopting households. Using data from a representative sample of 589 farmers (341 located in the dry corridor), we...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reyes, Byron A., Ibarra Medina, Lina Marcela, Labarta, Ricardo Antonio, Gómez, Lorena
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Inglés
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116299
_version_ 1855539215827206144
author Reyes, Byron A.
Ibarra Medina, Lina Marcela
Labarta, Ricardo Antonio
Gómez, Lorena
author_browse Gómez, Lorena
Ibarra Medina, Lina Marcela
Labarta, Ricardo Antonio
Reyes, Byron A.
author_facet Reyes, Byron A.
Ibarra Medina, Lina Marcela
Labarta, Ricardo Antonio
Gómez, Lorena
author_sort Reyes, Byron A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We documented the bean production systems in Nicaragua, focusing on the adoption of improved bean varieties (IVs) under adverse climatic (rainfall) conditions and its economic effect on adopting households. Using data from a representative sample of 589 farmers (341 located in the dry corridor), we demonstrate statistical differences in the socioeconomic characteristics, farm characteristics, and bean management practices between IV adopters and non-adopters, and by region (i.e., dry vs. non-dry corridors). Farmers in the dry corridor obtained significantly lower yields compared to farmers in non-dry areas. Further, 30% of farmers in Nicaragua had adopted at least one improved bean variety in the seasons of interest, and 28.3% of the bean area was grown with IVs. Adopting an IV positively affected yields --farmers obtained 11% higher yields-- but had no statistically significant effect on profits. The results highlight the importance of growing improved bean varieties under adverse rainfall conditions, as farmers who adopted an IV in the dry corridor obtained 13.2% higher yields than non-adopters in the same region. We did not find statistical yield differences between IV adopters and non-adopters in non-dry regions.
format Informe técnico
id CGSpace116299
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1162992025-11-05T12:36:31Z Bean production systems in Nicaragua: technology adoption in the face of climate adversity Reyes, Byron A. Ibarra Medina, Lina Marcela Labarta, Ricardo Antonio Gómez, Lorena kidney beans crop production climate change adaptation economic impact yield response factor fríjol (phaseolus) producción vegetal adaptación al cambio climático We documented the bean production systems in Nicaragua, focusing on the adoption of improved bean varieties (IVs) under adverse climatic (rainfall) conditions and its economic effect on adopting households. Using data from a representative sample of 589 farmers (341 located in the dry corridor), we demonstrate statistical differences in the socioeconomic characteristics, farm characteristics, and bean management practices between IV adopters and non-adopters, and by region (i.e., dry vs. non-dry corridors). Farmers in the dry corridor obtained significantly lower yields compared to farmers in non-dry areas. Further, 30% of farmers in Nicaragua had adopted at least one improved bean variety in the seasons of interest, and 28.3% of the bean area was grown with IVs. Adopting an IV positively affected yields --farmers obtained 11% higher yields-- but had no statistically significant effect on profits. The results highlight the importance of growing improved bean varieties under adverse rainfall conditions, as farmers who adopted an IV in the dry corridor obtained 13.2% higher yields than non-adopters in the same region. We did not find statistical yield differences between IV adopters and non-adopters in non-dry regions. 2021-11-24 2021-11-25T15:27:04Z 2021-11-25T15:27:04Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116299 en Open Access application/pdf Reyes, B.; Ibarra, L.; Labarta, R.; Gómez, L. (2021) Bean production systems in Nicaragua: technology adoption in the face of climate adversity. 28 p.
spellingShingle kidney beans
crop production
climate change adaptation
economic impact
yield response factor
fríjol (phaseolus)
producción vegetal
adaptación al cambio climático
Reyes, Byron A.
Ibarra Medina, Lina Marcela
Labarta, Ricardo Antonio
Gómez, Lorena
Bean production systems in Nicaragua: technology adoption in the face of climate adversity
title Bean production systems in Nicaragua: technology adoption in the face of climate adversity
title_full Bean production systems in Nicaragua: technology adoption in the face of climate adversity
title_fullStr Bean production systems in Nicaragua: technology adoption in the face of climate adversity
title_full_unstemmed Bean production systems in Nicaragua: technology adoption in the face of climate adversity
title_short Bean production systems in Nicaragua: technology adoption in the face of climate adversity
title_sort bean production systems in nicaragua technology adoption in the face of climate adversity
topic kidney beans
crop production
climate change adaptation
economic impact
yield response factor
fríjol (phaseolus)
producción vegetal
adaptación al cambio climático
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116299
work_keys_str_mv AT reyesbyrona beanproductionsystemsinnicaraguatechnologyadoptioninthefaceofclimateadversity
AT ibarramedinalinamarcela beanproductionsystemsinnicaraguatechnologyadoptioninthefaceofclimateadversity
AT labartaricardoantonio beanproductionsystemsinnicaraguatechnologyadoptioninthefaceofclimateadversity
AT gomezlorena beanproductionsystemsinnicaraguatechnologyadoptioninthefaceofclimateadversity