Challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers

Genomic selection has transformed animal and plant breeding in advanced economies globally, resulting in economic, social and environmental benefits worth billions of dollars annually. Although genomic selection offers great potential in low- to middle-income countries because detailed pedigrees are...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Burrow, H.M., Mrode, Raphael A., Okeyo Mwai, Ally, Coffey, M.P., Hayes, B.J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116290
_version_ 1855524922093207552
author Burrow, H.M.
Mrode, Raphael A.
Okeyo Mwai, Ally
Coffey, M.P.
Hayes, B.J.
author_browse Burrow, H.M.
Coffey, M.P.
Hayes, B.J.
Mrode, Raphael A.
Okeyo Mwai, Ally
author_facet Burrow, H.M.
Mrode, Raphael A.
Okeyo Mwai, Ally
Coffey, M.P.
Hayes, B.J.
author_sort Burrow, H.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Genomic selection has transformed animal and plant breeding in advanced economies globally, resulting in economic, social and environmental benefits worth billions of dollars annually. Although genomic selection offers great potential in low- to middle-income countries because detailed pedigrees are not required to estimate breeding values with useful accuracy, the difficulty of effective phenotype recording, complex funding arrangements for a limited number of essential reference populations in only a handful of countries, questions around the sustainability of those livestock- resource populations, lack of on-farm, laboratory and computing infrastructure and lack of human capacity remain barriers to implementation. This paper examines those challenges and explores opportunities to mitigate or reduce the problems, with the aim of enabling smallholder livestock- keepers and their associated value chains in low- to middle-income countries to also benefit directly from genomic selection.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace116290
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1162902024-01-12T10:00:54Z Challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers Burrow, H.M. Mrode, Raphael A. Okeyo Mwai, Ally Coffey, M.P. Hayes, B.J. genomics smallholders beef cattle dairy cattle sheep goats phenotypes capacity building Genomic selection has transformed animal and plant breeding in advanced economies globally, resulting in economic, social and environmental benefits worth billions of dollars annually. Although genomic selection offers great potential in low- to middle-income countries because detailed pedigrees are not required to estimate breeding values with useful accuracy, the difficulty of effective phenotype recording, complex funding arrangements for a limited number of essential reference populations in only a handful of countries, questions around the sustainability of those livestock- resource populations, lack of on-farm, laboratory and computing infrastructure and lack of human capacity remain barriers to implementation. This paper examines those challenges and explores opportunities to mitigate or reduce the problems, with the aim of enabling smallholder livestock- keepers and their associated value chains in low- to middle-income countries to also benefit directly from genomic selection. 2021-11-20 2021-11-25T11:30:09Z 2021-11-25T11:30:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116290 en Open Access MDPI Burrow, H.M., Mrode, Raphael A., Okeyo Mwai, Ally., Coffey, M.P. and Hayes, B.J. 2021. Challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers. Agriculture 11(11): 1172.
spellingShingle genomics
smallholders
beef cattle
dairy cattle
sheep
goats
phenotypes
capacity building
Burrow, H.M.
Mrode, Raphael A.
Okeyo Mwai, Ally
Coffey, M.P.
Hayes, B.J.
Challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers
title Challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers
title_full Challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers
title_fullStr Challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers
title_short Challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers
title_sort challenges and opportunities in applying genomic selection to ruminants owned by smallholder farmers
topic genomics
smallholders
beef cattle
dairy cattle
sheep
goats
phenotypes
capacity building
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116290
work_keys_str_mv AT burrowhm challengesandopportunitiesinapplyinggenomicselectiontoruminantsownedbysmallholderfarmers
AT mroderaphaela challengesandopportunitiesinapplyinggenomicselectiontoruminantsownedbysmallholderfarmers
AT okeyomwaially challengesandopportunitiesinapplyinggenomicselectiontoruminantsownedbysmallholderfarmers
AT coffeymp challengesandopportunitiesinapplyinggenomicselectiontoruminantsownedbysmallholderfarmers
AT hayesbj challengesandopportunitiesinapplyinggenomicselectiontoruminantsownedbysmallholderfarmers