Reverse thinking: Taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations

Food systems that deliver healthy diets without exceeding the planet’s resources are essential to achieve the worlds’ ambitious development goals. Healthy diets need to be safe, accessible, and affordable for all, including for disadvantaged and nutritionally vulnerable groups such as of smallholder...

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Main Authors: Brouwer, Inge D., Liere, Marti J. van, de Brauw, Alan, Domínguez-Salas, Paula, Herforth, A., Kennedy, G., Lachat, Carl, Omosa, Esther B., Talsma, Elise F., Vandevijvere, S., Fanzo, J., Ruel, Marie T.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115893
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author Brouwer, Inge D.
Liere, Marti J. van
de Brauw, Alan
Domínguez-Salas, Paula
Herforth, A.
Kennedy, G.
Lachat, Carl
Omosa, Esther B.
Talsma, Elise F.
Vandevijvere, S.
Fanzo, J.
Ruel, Marie T.
author_browse Brouwer, Inge D.
Domínguez-Salas, Paula
Fanzo, J.
Herforth, A.
Kennedy, G.
Lachat, Carl
Liere, Marti J. van
Omosa, Esther B.
Ruel, Marie T.
Talsma, Elise F.
Vandevijvere, S.
de Brauw, Alan
author_facet Brouwer, Inge D.
Liere, Marti J. van
de Brauw, Alan
Domínguez-Salas, Paula
Herforth, A.
Kennedy, G.
Lachat, Carl
Omosa, Esther B.
Talsma, Elise F.
Vandevijvere, S.
Fanzo, J.
Ruel, Marie T.
author_sort Brouwer, Inge D.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Food systems that deliver healthy diets without exceeding the planet’s resources are essential to achieve the worlds’ ambitious development goals. Healthy diets need to be safe, accessible, and affordable for all, including for disadvantaged and nutritionally vulnerable groups such as of smallholder producers, traders, and consumers in low- and middle-income countries. Globally, food systems are experiencing rapid and drastic changes and are failing to fulfil these multiple duties simultaneously. The international community therefore calls for rigorous food systems transformations and policy solutions to support the achievement of healthy diets for all. Most strategies, however, are essentially supply- and market-oriented. Incorporation of a healthy diet perspective in food system transformation is essential to enable food systems to deliver not only on supplying nutritious foods but also on ensuring that consumers have access can afford and desire healthy, sustainable, and culturally acceptable diets. This paper argues that this should be guided by information on diets, dietary trends, consumer motives, and food environment characteristics. Transformational approaches and policies should also take into account the stage of food system development requiring different strategies to ensure healthier diets for consumers. We review current knowledge on drivers of consumer choices at the individual and food environment level with special emphasis on low- and middle income countries, discuss the converging and conflicting objectives that exist among multiple food-system actors, and argue that failure to strengthen synergies and resolve trade-offs may lead to missed opportunities and benefits, or negative unintended consequences in food system outcomes. The paper proposes a menu of promising consumer- and food-environment- oriented policy options to include in the food systems transformation agenda in order to shift LMIC consumer demand towards healthier diets in low- and middle income countries.
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spelling CGSpace1158932025-03-11T12:14:31Z Reverse thinking: Taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations Brouwer, Inge D. Liere, Marti J. van de Brauw, Alan Domínguez-Salas, Paula Herforth, A. Kennedy, G. Lachat, Carl Omosa, Esther B. Talsma, Elise F. Vandevijvere, S. Fanzo, J. Ruel, Marie T. food environment development policies animal-based foods health consumer behaviour healthy diets sustainability nutrition diet food science cost of diet ultraprocessed foods food systems Food systems that deliver healthy diets without exceeding the planet’s resources are essential to achieve the worlds’ ambitious development goals. Healthy diets need to be safe, accessible, and affordable for all, including for disadvantaged and nutritionally vulnerable groups such as of smallholder producers, traders, and consumers in low- and middle-income countries. Globally, food systems are experiencing rapid and drastic changes and are failing to fulfil these multiple duties simultaneously. The international community therefore calls for rigorous food systems transformations and policy solutions to support the achievement of healthy diets for all. Most strategies, however, are essentially supply- and market-oriented. Incorporation of a healthy diet perspective in food system transformation is essential to enable food systems to deliver not only on supplying nutritious foods but also on ensuring that consumers have access can afford and desire healthy, sustainable, and culturally acceptable diets. This paper argues that this should be guided by information on diets, dietary trends, consumer motives, and food environment characteristics. Transformational approaches and policies should also take into account the stage of food system development requiring different strategies to ensure healthier diets for consumers. We review current knowledge on drivers of consumer choices at the individual and food environment level with special emphasis on low- and middle income countries, discuss the converging and conflicting objectives that exist among multiple food-system actors, and argue that failure to strengthen synergies and resolve trade-offs may lead to missed opportunities and benefits, or negative unintended consequences in food system outcomes. The paper proposes a menu of promising consumer- and food-environment- oriented policy options to include in the food systems transformation agenda in order to shift LMIC consumer demand towards healthier diets in low- and middle income countries. 2021-12 2021-11-09T07:32:02Z 2021-11-09T07:32:02Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115893 en Open Access Springer Brouwer, I.D., Liere, M.J. van, Brauw, A. de, Domínguez-Salas, P., Herforth, A., Kennedy, G., Lachat, C., Omosa, E.B., Talsma, E.F., Vandevijvere, S., Fanzo, J. and Ruel, M. 2021. Reverse thinking: Taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations. Food Security 13: 1497–1523. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12571-021-01204-5
spellingShingle food environment
development
policies
animal-based foods
health
consumer behaviour
healthy diets
sustainability
nutrition
diet
food science
cost of diet
ultraprocessed foods
food systems
Brouwer, Inge D.
Liere, Marti J. van
de Brauw, Alan
Domínguez-Salas, Paula
Herforth, A.
Kennedy, G.
Lachat, Carl
Omosa, Esther B.
Talsma, Elise F.
Vandevijvere, S.
Fanzo, J.
Ruel, Marie T.
Reverse thinking: Taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations
title Reverse thinking: Taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations
title_full Reverse thinking: Taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations
title_fullStr Reverse thinking: Taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations
title_full_unstemmed Reverse thinking: Taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations
title_short Reverse thinking: Taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations
title_sort reverse thinking taking a healthy diet perspective towards food systems transformations
topic food environment
development
policies
animal-based foods
health
consumer behaviour
healthy diets
sustainability
nutrition
diet
food science
cost of diet
ultraprocessed foods
food systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115893
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