The extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries

Forage grasses and legumes are the principal source of nutrition for most ruminant livestock in developing countries. Raising yields of forage crops can increase the availability and affordability of livestock products as well as reduce pressure on increasingly scarce land resources by enabling grea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fuglie, Keith, Peters, Michael, Burkart, Stefan
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Frontiers Media 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115864
_version_ 1855522179197698048
author Fuglie, Keith
Peters, Michael
Burkart, Stefan
author_browse Burkart, Stefan
Fuglie, Keith
Peters, Michael
author_facet Fuglie, Keith
Peters, Michael
Burkart, Stefan
author_sort Fuglie, Keith
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Forage grasses and legumes are the principal source of nutrition for most ruminant livestock in developing countries. Raising yields of forage crops can increase the availability and affordability of livestock products as well as reduce pressure on increasingly scarce land resources by enabling greater herd densities on existing pasture. However, the economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries is not well-understood. We provide estimates of the present area and production value of cultivated forage crops as well as review evidence on the extent of adoption of CGIAR- derived improved varieties of cultivated forage species and their economic impact in developing countries. There are at least 159 million hectares under cultivated forage crops producing yield worth around $63 billion per year (at 2014-2016 prices). Latin America accounts for about 85% of this forage crop area. CGIAR forage breeding programs have developed and helped disseminate improved varieties of Brachiaria, Stylosanthes, Vigna unguiculata, and Calliandra spp., which by 2015 had been adopted on over 12 million hectares producing economic benefits of over $5.8 billion/year.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace115864
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Frontiers Media
publisherStr Frontiers Media
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1158642025-11-11T17:47:36Z The extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries Fuglie, Keith Peters, Michael Burkart, Stefan forage varieties innovation adoption economic benefits cgiar forrajes variedades adopción de innovaciones beneficios económicos Forage grasses and legumes are the principal source of nutrition for most ruminant livestock in developing countries. Raising yields of forage crops can increase the availability and affordability of livestock products as well as reduce pressure on increasingly scarce land resources by enabling greater herd densities on existing pasture. However, the economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries is not well-understood. We provide estimates of the present area and production value of cultivated forage crops as well as review evidence on the extent of adoption of CGIAR- derived improved varieties of cultivated forage species and their economic impact in developing countries. There are at least 159 million hectares under cultivated forage crops producing yield worth around $63 billion per year (at 2014-2016 prices). Latin America accounts for about 85% of this forage crop area. CGIAR forage breeding programs have developed and helped disseminate improved varieties of Brachiaria, Stylosanthes, Vigna unguiculata, and Calliandra spp., which by 2015 had been adopted on over 12 million hectares producing economic benefits of over $5.8 billion/year. 2021-10-26 2021-11-08T08:54:22Z 2021-11-08T08:54:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115864 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Fuglie, K.; Peters, M.; Burkart, S. (2021) The extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 5:712136. ISSN: 2571-581X
spellingShingle forage
varieties
innovation adoption
economic benefits
cgiar
forrajes
variedades
adopción de innovaciones
beneficios económicos
Fuglie, Keith
Peters, Michael
Burkart, Stefan
The extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries
title The extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries
title_full The extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries
title_fullStr The extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries
title_full_unstemmed The extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries
title_short The extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries
title_sort extent and economic significance of cultivated forage crops in developing countries
topic forage
varieties
innovation adoption
economic benefits
cgiar
forrajes
variedades
adopción de innovaciones
beneficios económicos
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115864
work_keys_str_mv AT fugliekeith theextentandeconomicsignificanceofcultivatedforagecropsindevelopingcountries
AT petersmichael theextentandeconomicsignificanceofcultivatedforagecropsindevelopingcountries
AT burkartstefan theextentandeconomicsignificanceofcultivatedforagecropsindevelopingcountries
AT fugliekeith extentandeconomicsignificanceofcultivatedforagecropsindevelopingcountries
AT petersmichael extentandeconomicsignificanceofcultivatedforagecropsindevelopingcountries
AT burkartstefan extentandeconomicsignificanceofcultivatedforagecropsindevelopingcountries