Seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use/land cover classification in the Bilate Sub-basin, Abaya-Chamo Basin, Rift Valley Lakes Basin of Ethiopia

A correct and timely land use/land cover (LULC) classification provides indispensable information for the effective management of environmental and natural resources. However, earlier studies mapped the LULC map of Bilate Sub-basin using remote sensing images that were acquired for a single season....

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Autores principales: Yimer, A. K., Haile, Alemseged Tamiru, Hatiye, S. D., Azeref, A. G.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115750
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author Yimer, A. K.
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Hatiye, S. D.
Azeref, A. G.
author_browse Azeref, A. G.
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Hatiye, S. D.
Yimer, A. K.
author_facet Yimer, A. K.
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Hatiye, S. D.
Azeref, A. G.
author_sort Yimer, A. K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A correct and timely land use/land cover (LULC) classification provides indispensable information for the effective management of environmental and natural resources. However, earlier studies mapped the LULC map of Bilate Sub-basin using remote sensing images that were acquired for a single season. Hence, these studies did not consider the seasonal effects on the accuracy of LULC classification. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate changes in classification accuracy for images acquired during wet and dry seasons in the Bilate Sub-basin. LULC of the study area was classified using the Landsat 8 satellite imageries. Based on field observations, we classified the LULC of the study area into 9 dominant classes. The classification for the two seasons resulted in a noticeable difference between the LULC composition of the study area because of seasonal differences in the classification accuracy. The overall accuracy of the LULC maps was 80%for the wet season and 90% for the dry season with Kappa coefficient values of 0.8 and 0.9 respectively. Therefore, the two seasons showed a significant difference in the overall accuracy of the classification. However, we discovered that when the classification accuracy was tested locally, that is for individual pixels, the results were not the same. In Bilate Sub-basin, several pixels (14.71%) were assigned to different LULC classes on the two seasons maps while 85.29% of the LULC classes remained unaltered in the two maps. According to the classification results, the season had a noticeable effect on the accuracy of LULC classification. This suggests that for LULC classification, multitemporal images should be used rather than a single remote sensing image.
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spelling CGSpace1157502023-06-08T15:33:25Z Seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use/land cover classification in the Bilate Sub-basin, Abaya-Chamo Basin, Rift Valley Lakes Basin of Ethiopia Yimer, A. K. Haile, Alemseged Tamiru Hatiye, S. D. Azeref, A. G. land use land cover classification systems seasonal variation wet season dry season cultivated land agriculture water resources forests shrubs settlement remote sensing landsat satellite imagery A correct and timely land use/land cover (LULC) classification provides indispensable information for the effective management of environmental and natural resources. However, earlier studies mapped the LULC map of Bilate Sub-basin using remote sensing images that were acquired for a single season. Hence, these studies did not consider the seasonal effects on the accuracy of LULC classification. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate changes in classification accuracy for images acquired during wet and dry seasons in the Bilate Sub-basin. LULC of the study area was classified using the Landsat 8 satellite imageries. Based on field observations, we classified the LULC of the study area into 9 dominant classes. The classification for the two seasons resulted in a noticeable difference between the LULC composition of the study area because of seasonal differences in the classification accuracy. The overall accuracy of the LULC maps was 80%for the wet season and 90% for the dry season with Kappa coefficient values of 0.8 and 0.9 respectively. Therefore, the two seasons showed a significant difference in the overall accuracy of the classification. However, we discovered that when the classification accuracy was tested locally, that is for individual pixels, the results were not the same. In Bilate Sub-basin, several pixels (14.71%) were assigned to different LULC classes on the two seasons maps while 85.29% of the LULC classes remained unaltered in the two maps. According to the classification results, the season had a noticeable effect on the accuracy of LULC classification. This suggests that for LULC classification, multitemporal images should be used rather than a single remote sensing image. 2021-07-22 2021-10-31T13:15:01Z 2021-10-31T13:15:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115750 en Open Access Yimer, A. K.; Haile, Alemseged Tamiru; Hatiye, S. D.; Azeref, A. G. 2020. Seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use/land cover classification in the Bilate Sub-basin, Abaya-Chamo Basin, Rift Valley Lakes Basin of Ethiopia. Ethiopian Journal of Water Science and Technology, 3:23-50.
spellingShingle land use
land cover
classification systems
seasonal variation
wet season
dry season
cultivated land
agriculture
water resources
forests
shrubs
settlement
remote sensing
landsat
satellite imagery
Yimer, A. K.
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Hatiye, S. D.
Azeref, A. G.
Seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use/land cover classification in the Bilate Sub-basin, Abaya-Chamo Basin, Rift Valley Lakes Basin of Ethiopia
title Seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use/land cover classification in the Bilate Sub-basin, Abaya-Chamo Basin, Rift Valley Lakes Basin of Ethiopia
title_full Seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use/land cover classification in the Bilate Sub-basin, Abaya-Chamo Basin, Rift Valley Lakes Basin of Ethiopia
title_fullStr Seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use/land cover classification in the Bilate Sub-basin, Abaya-Chamo Basin, Rift Valley Lakes Basin of Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use/land cover classification in the Bilate Sub-basin, Abaya-Chamo Basin, Rift Valley Lakes Basin of Ethiopia
title_short Seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use/land cover classification in the Bilate Sub-basin, Abaya-Chamo Basin, Rift Valley Lakes Basin of Ethiopia
title_sort seasonal effect on the accuracy of land use land cover classification in the bilate sub basin abaya chamo basin rift valley lakes basin of ethiopia
topic land use
land cover
classification systems
seasonal variation
wet season
dry season
cultivated land
agriculture
water resources
forests
shrubs
settlement
remote sensing
landsat
satellite imagery
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115750
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