Evaluating charcoal producers’ preferences for improved production systems in Marigat sub county, Baringo County

Many households in Kenya depend on charcoal as an important source of energy. However, overharvesting of trees and the use of inefficient technologies promote unsustainable charcoal production. Furthermore, high demand for charcoal from slow-growing indigenous species contributes to increased pressu...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Siko, I., Sola, P., Mulwa, R., Otieno, P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115550
_version_ 1855537608322449408
author Siko, I.
Sola, P.
Mulwa, R.
Otieno, P.
author_browse Mulwa, R.
Otieno, P.
Siko, I.
Sola, P.
author_facet Siko, I.
Sola, P.
Mulwa, R.
Otieno, P.
author_sort Siko, I.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Many households in Kenya depend on charcoal as an important source of energy. However, overharvesting of trees and the use of inefficient technologies promote unsustainable charcoal production. Furthermore, high demand for charcoal from slow-growing indigenous species contributes to increased pressure in the drylands, threatening future supply and livelihoods. Recent studies have shown that Prosopis juliflora an invasive species introduced to arrest desertification equally produces quality charcoal. Also, improved technologies with more efficient carbonization rates have the potential to reduce not only the number of trees harvested but also quality of charcoal. Despite the existence of improved technologies, and the presence of fast-growing Prosopis juliflora, charcoal production remains unsustainable in Baringo County. This study used choice experiments (CE) to determine charcoal producers willingness to pay (WTP) for improved charcoal production system in Marigat sub-county.The attributes measured include charcoal quality, wood quality, P.juliflora growth trend and kiln type. Primary data was collected from a sample of 384 randomly selected charcoal producers using a semi-structured questionnaire. Study results indicate that charcoal producers were willing to pay more charcoal quality improvement which is associated with improved production systems and quality wood. However, they were not willing to pay for improved kilns. The findings suggest that the charcoal producers have a natural inclination to improved technologies with the study recommending charcoal producer association (CPA) membership as the first and efficient point of contact to adopt and use improved technologies.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace115550
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1155502023-12-08T19:36:04Z Evaluating charcoal producers’ preferences for improved production systems in Marigat sub county, Baringo County Siko, I. Sola, P. Mulwa, R. Otieno, P. willingness to pay charcoal production technology energy consumption Many households in Kenya depend on charcoal as an important source of energy. However, overharvesting of trees and the use of inefficient technologies promote unsustainable charcoal production. Furthermore, high demand for charcoal from slow-growing indigenous species contributes to increased pressure in the drylands, threatening future supply and livelihoods. Recent studies have shown that Prosopis juliflora an invasive species introduced to arrest desertification equally produces quality charcoal. Also, improved technologies with more efficient carbonization rates have the potential to reduce not only the number of trees harvested but also quality of charcoal. Despite the existence of improved technologies, and the presence of fast-growing Prosopis juliflora, charcoal production remains unsustainable in Baringo County. This study used choice experiments (CE) to determine charcoal producers willingness to pay (WTP) for improved charcoal production system in Marigat sub-county.The attributes measured include charcoal quality, wood quality, P.juliflora growth trend and kiln type. Primary data was collected from a sample of 384 randomly selected charcoal producers using a semi-structured questionnaire. Study results indicate that charcoal producers were willing to pay more charcoal quality improvement which is associated with improved production systems and quality wood. However, they were not willing to pay for improved kilns. The findings suggest that the charcoal producers have a natural inclination to improved technologies with the study recommending charcoal producer association (CPA) membership as the first and efficient point of contact to adopt and use improved technologies. 2021-12 2021-10-21T01:07:15Z 2021-10-21T01:07:15Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115550 en Open Access Elsevier Siko, I., Sola, P., Mulwa, R. and Otieno, P., 2021. Evaluating charcoal producers’ preferences for improved production systems in Marigat sub county, Baringo County. Environmental Challenges, 5: 100275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envc.2021.100275
spellingShingle willingness to pay
charcoal
production technology
energy consumption
Siko, I.
Sola, P.
Mulwa, R.
Otieno, P.
Evaluating charcoal producers’ preferences for improved production systems in Marigat sub county, Baringo County
title Evaluating charcoal producers’ preferences for improved production systems in Marigat sub county, Baringo County
title_full Evaluating charcoal producers’ preferences for improved production systems in Marigat sub county, Baringo County
title_fullStr Evaluating charcoal producers’ preferences for improved production systems in Marigat sub county, Baringo County
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating charcoal producers’ preferences for improved production systems in Marigat sub county, Baringo County
title_short Evaluating charcoal producers’ preferences for improved production systems in Marigat sub county, Baringo County
title_sort evaluating charcoal producers preferences for improved production systems in marigat sub county baringo county
topic willingness to pay
charcoal
production technology
energy consumption
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115550
work_keys_str_mv AT sikoi evaluatingcharcoalproducerspreferencesforimprovedproductionsystemsinmarigatsubcountybaringocounty
AT solap evaluatingcharcoalproducerspreferencesforimprovedproductionsystemsinmarigatsubcountybaringocounty
AT mulwar evaluatingcharcoalproducerspreferencesforimprovedproductionsystemsinmarigatsubcountybaringocounty
AT otienop evaluatingcharcoalproducerspreferencesforimprovedproductionsystemsinmarigatsubcountybaringocounty