The risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems

Silvopastoral systems (SPS)—production systems integrating trees, forages, and livestock within the same land area—are recognized as critical for reducing tropical deforestation and improving livelihoods, ecosystem services, and carbon sinks. Yet, research on how scaling SPS influences forest cover...

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Main Authors: Castro-Nuñez, Augusto Carlos, Buriticá, Alexander, González, Carolina, Villarino, Maria Eliza J., Holmann, Federico, Pérez Marulanda, Lisset, Río Duque, Martha Lilia del, Sandoval, Danny, Eufemia, Luca, Löhr, Katharina, Durango, Sandra, Romero Sánchez, Miguel Antonio, Lana, Marcos A., Sotelo, Steven, Rivera, Ovidio, Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María, Quintero, Marcela
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115338
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author Castro-Nuñez, Augusto Carlos
Buriticá, Alexander
González, Carolina
Villarino, Maria Eliza J.
Holmann, Federico
Pérez Marulanda, Lisset
Río Duque, Martha Lilia del
Sandoval, Danny
Eufemia, Luca
Löhr, Katharina
Durango, Sandra
Romero Sánchez, Miguel Antonio
Lana, Marcos A.
Sotelo, Steven
Rivera, Ovidio
Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María
Quintero, Marcela
author_browse Buriticá, Alexander
Castro-Nuñez, Augusto Carlos
Durango, Sandra
Eufemia, Luca
González, Carolina
Holmann, Federico
Lana, Marcos A.
Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María
Löhr, Katharina
Pérez Marulanda, Lisset
Quintero, Marcela
Rivera, Ovidio
Romero Sánchez, Miguel Antonio
Río Duque, Martha Lilia del
Sandoval, Danny
Sotelo, Steven
Villarino, Maria Eliza J.
author_facet Castro-Nuñez, Augusto Carlos
Buriticá, Alexander
González, Carolina
Villarino, Maria Eliza J.
Holmann, Federico
Pérez Marulanda, Lisset
Río Duque, Martha Lilia del
Sandoval, Danny
Eufemia, Luca
Löhr, Katharina
Durango, Sandra
Romero Sánchez, Miguel Antonio
Lana, Marcos A.
Sotelo, Steven
Rivera, Ovidio
Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María
Quintero, Marcela
author_sort Castro-Nuñez, Augusto Carlos
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Silvopastoral systems (SPS)—production systems integrating trees, forages, and livestock within the same land area—are recognized as critical for reducing tropical deforestation and improving livelihoods, ecosystem services, and carbon sinks. Yet, research on how scaling SPS influences forest cover changes at large geographical scales is scant. Our study delves deeper into the interlinkages between scaling SPS and deforestation. In two surveys conducted among 144 Colombian Amazon livestock producers with traditional or SPS farms, we assessed changes in herd composition between 2016 and 2020. Results showed a change in herd composition, with fewer males and more cows/heifers, suggesting a shift toward specializing in milk production, which, with the appropriate environmental incentives and safeguards, would unlikely broaden deforestation. However, interlinkages between the dairy and beef value chains suggest that extra male cattle from SPS intensification would be moved for fattening as a source of beef to new pastures at the forest border. If SPS scaling interventions in the Colombian Amazon are to be truly deforestation-free, they need to be designed based on a clear understanding of the interlinkages between food and land systems. Therefore, policies advancing the livestock and land-use agenda must create mechanisms that support deforestation-free livestock intensification, based on biophysical and socioeconomic evaluations.
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spelling CGSpace1153382025-12-08T09:54:28Z The risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems Castro-Nuñez, Augusto Carlos Buriticá, Alexander González, Carolina Villarino, Maria Eliza J. Holmann, Federico Pérez Marulanda, Lisset Río Duque, Martha Lilia del Sandoval, Danny Eufemia, Luca Löhr, Katharina Durango, Sandra Romero Sánchez, Miguel Antonio Lana, Marcos A. Sotelo, Steven Rivera, Ovidio Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María Quintero, Marcela deforestation livestock systems sustainable development silvopastoral systems policies ecosystem services risk factors deforestación sistemas pecuarios desarrollo sostenible Silvopastoral systems (SPS)—production systems integrating trees, forages, and livestock within the same land area—are recognized as critical for reducing tropical deforestation and improving livelihoods, ecosystem services, and carbon sinks. Yet, research on how scaling SPS influences forest cover changes at large geographical scales is scant. Our study delves deeper into the interlinkages between scaling SPS and deforestation. In two surveys conducted among 144 Colombian Amazon livestock producers with traditional or SPS farms, we assessed changes in herd composition between 2016 and 2020. Results showed a change in herd composition, with fewer males and more cows/heifers, suggesting a shift toward specializing in milk production, which, with the appropriate environmental incentives and safeguards, would unlikely broaden deforestation. However, interlinkages between the dairy and beef value chains suggest that extra male cattle from SPS intensification would be moved for fattening as a source of beef to new pastures at the forest border. If SPS scaling interventions in the Colombian Amazon are to be truly deforestation-free, they need to be designed based on a clear understanding of the interlinkages between food and land systems. Therefore, policies advancing the livestock and land-use agenda must create mechanisms that support deforestation-free livestock intensification, based on biophysical and socioeconomic evaluations. 2021-09 2021-10-07T09:19:22Z 2021-10-07T09:19:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115338 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Castro-Nunez, A.; Buriticá, A.; Gonzalez, C.; Villarino, E.; Holmann, F.; Perez, L.; Río, M.D.; Sandoval, D.; Eufemia, L.; Löhr, K.; Durango, S.; Romero, M.; Lana, M.; Sotelo, S.; Rivera, O.; Loboguerrero, A.M.; Quintero, M. (2021) The risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems. Conservation Science and Practice 3(9): e495. 10 p. ISSN: 2578-4854
spellingShingle deforestation
livestock systems
sustainable development
silvopastoral systems
policies
ecosystem services
risk factors
deforestación
sistemas pecuarios
desarrollo sostenible
Castro-Nuñez, Augusto Carlos
Buriticá, Alexander
González, Carolina
Villarino, Maria Eliza J.
Holmann, Federico
Pérez Marulanda, Lisset
Río Duque, Martha Lilia del
Sandoval, Danny
Eufemia, Luca
Löhr, Katharina
Durango, Sandra
Romero Sánchez, Miguel Antonio
Lana, Marcos A.
Sotelo, Steven
Rivera, Ovidio
Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María
Quintero, Marcela
The risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems
title The risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems
title_full The risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems
title_fullStr The risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems
title_full_unstemmed The risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems
title_short The risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems
title_sort risk of unintended deforestation from scaling sustainable livestock production systems
topic deforestation
livestock systems
sustainable development
silvopastoral systems
policies
ecosystem services
risk factors
deforestación
sistemas pecuarios
desarrollo sostenible
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115338
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