Young women's and men's opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in Kenya

Kenya has a high youth population coupled with high rates of unemployment. Development policies, including the National Youth Policy, emphasize the potential of agriculture as a source of youth employment. Kenya's dairy subsector is relatively well developed and continuing to commercialize. We analy...

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Main Authors: Bullock, Renee, Crane, Todd A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115207
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author Bullock, Renee
Crane, Todd A.
author_browse Bullock, Renee
Crane, Todd A.
author_facet Bullock, Renee
Crane, Todd A.
author_sort Bullock, Renee
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Kenya has a high youth population coupled with high rates of unemployment. Development policies, including the National Youth Policy, emphasize the potential of agriculture as a source of youth employment. Kenya's dairy subsector is relatively well developed and continuing to commercialize. We analyse young women and men's current and emerging roles in dairy intensification and develop a conceptual framework that draws on opportunity space, intersectionality and agency. We collected qualitative data in Nakuru and Kiambu counties, in rural and peri‐urban locations. Based on 20 interviews, 18 focus group discussions, and a validation workshop, we describe social relations and the intersection of social factors that influence young women and men's changing roles and opportunities. We find that youth are embedded within social relations that reflect how age, ethnicity and gender intersect and interact with location to create differential access to agricultural resources and roles and practices in dairy value chains. While our data show that norms and practices of social exclusion may be reinforced through generations, we also find examples that demonstrate young women and men's capacity as agents of change in their communities. Our research contributes to understanding young women and men's diverse experiences in dairy and potential in agriculture.
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spelling CGSpace1152072023-12-19T06:26:11Z Young women's and men's opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in Kenya Bullock, Renee Crane, Todd A. animal production dairying intensification livestock gender women Kenya has a high youth population coupled with high rates of unemployment. Development policies, including the National Youth Policy, emphasize the potential of agriculture as a source of youth employment. Kenya's dairy subsector is relatively well developed and continuing to commercialize. We analyse young women and men's current and emerging roles in dairy intensification and develop a conceptual framework that draws on opportunity space, intersectionality and agency. We collected qualitative data in Nakuru and Kiambu counties, in rural and peri‐urban locations. Based on 20 interviews, 18 focus group discussions, and a validation workshop, we describe social relations and the intersection of social factors that influence young women and men's changing roles and opportunities. We find that youth are embedded within social relations that reflect how age, ethnicity and gender intersect and interact with location to create differential access to agricultural resources and roles and practices in dairy value chains. While our data show that norms and practices of social exclusion may be reinforced through generations, we also find examples that demonstrate young women and men's capacity as agents of change in their communities. Our research contributes to understanding young women and men's diverse experiences in dairy and potential in agriculture. 2021-12 2021-09-28T14:08:14Z 2021-09-28T14:08:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115207 en Open Access Wiley Bullock, R. and Crane, T. 2021. Young women's and men's opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in Kenya. Rural Sociology 86(4): 777–808.
spellingShingle animal production
dairying
intensification
livestock
gender
women
Bullock, Renee
Crane, Todd A.
Young women's and men's opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in Kenya
title Young women's and men's opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in Kenya
title_full Young women's and men's opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in Kenya
title_fullStr Young women's and men's opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Young women's and men's opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in Kenya
title_short Young women's and men's opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in Kenya
title_sort young women s and men s opportunity spaces in dairy intensification in kenya
topic animal production
dairying
intensification
livestock
gender
women
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/115207
work_keys_str_mv AT bullockrenee youngwomensandmensopportunityspacesindairyintensificationinkenya
AT cranetodda youngwomensandmensopportunityspacesindairyintensificationinkenya