Testing of commercial inoculants to enhance P uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in Kenya

The aim of this study was to assess the potential of commercial mycorrhizal inoculants and a rhizobial inoculant to improve soybean yield in Kenya. A promiscuous soybean variety was grown in a greenhouse pot study with two representative soils amended with either water-soluble mineral P or rock P to...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Faye, A., Stewart, Zachary P., Ndung’u-Magiroi, K., Diouf, M., Ndoye, I., Diop, T., Dalpé, Y., Prasad, P.V.V., Lesueur, D.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114998
_version_ 1855536075364106240
author Faye, A.
Stewart, Zachary P.
Ndung’u-Magiroi, K.
Diouf, M.
Ndoye, I.
Diop, T.
Dalpé, Y.
Prasad, P.V.V.
Lesueur, D.
author_browse Dalpé, Y.
Diop, T.
Diouf, M.
Faye, A.
Lesueur, D.
Ndoye, I.
Ndung’u-Magiroi, K.
Prasad, P.V.V.
Stewart, Zachary P.
author_facet Faye, A.
Stewart, Zachary P.
Ndung’u-Magiroi, K.
Diouf, M.
Ndoye, I.
Diop, T.
Dalpé, Y.
Prasad, P.V.V.
Lesueur, D.
author_sort Faye, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The aim of this study was to assess the potential of commercial mycorrhizal inoculants and a rhizobial inoculant to improve soybean yield in Kenya. A promiscuous soybean variety was grown in a greenhouse pot study with two representative soils amended with either water-soluble mineral P or rock P to assess product performance. The performance of selected mycorrhizal inoculants combined with a rhizobial inoculant (Legumefix) was then assessed with farmer groups in three agroecological zones using a small-plot, randomized complete block design to assess soybean root colonization by mycorrhiza, nodulation, and plant biomass production in comparison to rhizobial inoculant alone or with water-soluble mineral P. Greenhouse results showed highly significant root colonization by commercial mycorrhizal inoculant alone (p < 0.001) and in interaction with soil type (p < 0.0001) and P source (p < 0.0001). However, no significant effect was shown in plant P uptake, biomass production, or leaf chlorophyll index. In field conditions, the e ects of mycorrhizal and rhizobial inoculants in combination or alone were highly context-specific and may induce either a significant increase or decrease in root mycorrhizal colonization and nodule formation. Mycorrhizal and rhizobial inoculants in combination or alone had limited effect on plant P uptake, biomass production, leaf chlorophyll index, and grain yield. Though some mycorrhizal inoculants induced significant root colonization by mycorrhizal inoculants, this did not lead to higher soybean yield, even in soils with limited P content. Our results are further evidence that inoculant type, soil type, and P source are critical factors to evaluate commercial inoculants on a context-specific basis. However, our results highlight the need for the identification of additional targeting criteria, as inoculant type, soil type, and P source alone were not enough to be predictive of the response. Without the identification of predictive criteria for improved targeting, the economic use of such inoculants will remain elusive.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace114998
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1149982025-12-08T09:54:28Z Testing of commercial inoculants to enhance P uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in Kenya Faye, A. Stewart, Zachary P. Ndung’u-Magiroi, K. Diouf, M. Ndoye, I. Diop, T. Dalpé, Y. Prasad, P.V.V. Lesueur, D. soil inoculation root colonization soil quality inoculación del suelo colonización de raíces calidad del suelo The aim of this study was to assess the potential of commercial mycorrhizal inoculants and a rhizobial inoculant to improve soybean yield in Kenya. A promiscuous soybean variety was grown in a greenhouse pot study with two representative soils amended with either water-soluble mineral P or rock P to assess product performance. The performance of selected mycorrhizal inoculants combined with a rhizobial inoculant (Legumefix) was then assessed with farmer groups in three agroecological zones using a small-plot, randomized complete block design to assess soybean root colonization by mycorrhiza, nodulation, and plant biomass production in comparison to rhizobial inoculant alone or with water-soluble mineral P. Greenhouse results showed highly significant root colonization by commercial mycorrhizal inoculant alone (p < 0.001) and in interaction with soil type (p < 0.0001) and P source (p < 0.0001). However, no significant effect was shown in plant P uptake, biomass production, or leaf chlorophyll index. In field conditions, the e ects of mycorrhizal and rhizobial inoculants in combination or alone were highly context-specific and may induce either a significant increase or decrease in root mycorrhizal colonization and nodule formation. Mycorrhizal and rhizobial inoculants in combination or alone had limited effect on plant P uptake, biomass production, leaf chlorophyll index, and grain yield. Though some mycorrhizal inoculants induced significant root colonization by mycorrhizal inoculants, this did not lead to higher soybean yield, even in soils with limited P content. Our results are further evidence that inoculant type, soil type, and P source are critical factors to evaluate commercial inoculants on a context-specific basis. However, our results highlight the need for the identification of additional targeting criteria, as inoculant type, soil type, and P source alone were not enough to be predictive of the response. Without the identification of predictive criteria for improved targeting, the economic use of such inoculants will remain elusive. 2020-05-07 2021-09-15T14:44:59Z 2021-09-15T14:44:59Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114998 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Faye, A.; Stewart, Z.P.; Ndung’u-Magiroi, K.; Diouf, M.; Ndoye, I.; Diop, T.; Dalpé, Y.; Prasad, P.V.V.; Lesueur, D.; (2020) Testing of commercial inoculants to enhance P uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in Kenya. Sustainability 12(9): 3803. 15 p. ISSN: 2071-1050
spellingShingle soil inoculation
root colonization
soil quality
inoculación del suelo
colonización de raíces
calidad del suelo
Faye, A.
Stewart, Zachary P.
Ndung’u-Magiroi, K.
Diouf, M.
Ndoye, I.
Diop, T.
Dalpé, Y.
Prasad, P.V.V.
Lesueur, D.
Testing of commercial inoculants to enhance P uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in Kenya
title Testing of commercial inoculants to enhance P uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in Kenya
title_full Testing of commercial inoculants to enhance P uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in Kenya
title_fullStr Testing of commercial inoculants to enhance P uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Testing of commercial inoculants to enhance P uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in Kenya
title_short Testing of commercial inoculants to enhance P uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in Kenya
title_sort testing of commercial inoculants to enhance p uptake and grain yield of promiscuous soybean in kenya
topic soil inoculation
root colonization
soil quality
inoculación del suelo
colonización de raíces
calidad del suelo
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114998
work_keys_str_mv AT fayea testingofcommercialinoculantstoenhancepuptakeandgrainyieldofpromiscuoussoybeaninkenya
AT stewartzacharyp testingofcommercialinoculantstoenhancepuptakeandgrainyieldofpromiscuoussoybeaninkenya
AT ndungumagiroik testingofcommercialinoculantstoenhancepuptakeandgrainyieldofpromiscuoussoybeaninkenya
AT dioufm testingofcommercialinoculantstoenhancepuptakeandgrainyieldofpromiscuoussoybeaninkenya
AT ndoyei testingofcommercialinoculantstoenhancepuptakeandgrainyieldofpromiscuoussoybeaninkenya
AT diopt testingofcommercialinoculantstoenhancepuptakeandgrainyieldofpromiscuoussoybeaninkenya
AT dalpey testingofcommercialinoculantstoenhancepuptakeandgrainyieldofpromiscuoussoybeaninkenya
AT prasadpvv testingofcommercialinoculantstoenhancepuptakeandgrainyieldofpromiscuoussoybeaninkenya
AT lesueurd testingofcommercialinoculantstoenhancepuptakeandgrainyieldofpromiscuoussoybeaninkenya