Farm power policies and groundwater markets: contrasting Gujarat with West Bengal (1990–2015)

This chapter examines the effects of such power sector reforms on the functioning of groundwater markets at the local level by comparing the cases of Gujarat and West Bengal. In Gujarat, an innovative power sector reform program (called Jotigram Yojona) was launched. The West Bengal state government...

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Main Authors: Shah, Tushaar, Chowdhury, S.D.
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114837
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author Shah, Tushaar
Chowdhury, S.D.
author_browse Chowdhury, S.D.
Shah, Tushaar
author_facet Shah, Tushaar
Chowdhury, S.D.
author_sort Shah, Tushaar
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This chapter examines the effects of such power sector reforms on the functioning of groundwater markets at the local level by comparing the cases of Gujarat and West Bengal. In Gujarat, an innovative power sector reform program (called Jotigram Yojona) was launched. The West Bengal state government, on the contrary, introduced a metering system to agriculture in place of the flat tariff while abolishing the electric tube well permit system. Consequently, the groundwater markets shrunk and/or the water charges paid by less resourceful farmers to the well owners increased in both states. The results imply that the power sector reforms, although they contributed to the reduction of the nexus problem, produced severe ill effects upon the farmers placed in weaker market positions.
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spelling CGSpace1148372024-01-17T12:58:34Z Farm power policies and groundwater markets: contrasting Gujarat with West Bengal (1990–2015) Shah, Tushaar Chowdhury, S.D. groundwater water market policies tariffs pumps farmers water rates This chapter examines the effects of such power sector reforms on the functioning of groundwater markets at the local level by comparing the cases of Gujarat and West Bengal. In Gujarat, an innovative power sector reform program (called Jotigram Yojona) was launched. The West Bengal state government, on the contrary, introduced a metering system to agriculture in place of the flat tariff while abolishing the electric tube well permit system. Consequently, the groundwater markets shrunk and/or the water charges paid by less resourceful farmers to the well owners increased in both states. The results imply that the power sector reforms, although they contributed to the reduction of the nexus problem, produced severe ill effects upon the farmers placed in weaker market positions. 2021-01-01 2021-08-31T22:15:52Z 2021-08-31T22:15:52Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114837 en Limited Access Shah, Tushaar; Chowdhury, S. D. 2021. Farm power policies and groundwater markets: contrasting Gujarat with West Bengal (1990-2015). In Fujita, K.; Mizushima, T. (Eds.). Sustainable development in India: groundwater irrigation, energy use, and food production. Oxon, UK: Routledge. pp.226-246. (Routledge New Horizons in South Asian Studies)
spellingShingle groundwater
water market
policies
tariffs
pumps
farmers
water rates
Shah, Tushaar
Chowdhury, S.D.
Farm power policies and groundwater markets: contrasting Gujarat with West Bengal (1990–2015)
title Farm power policies and groundwater markets: contrasting Gujarat with West Bengal (1990–2015)
title_full Farm power policies and groundwater markets: contrasting Gujarat with West Bengal (1990–2015)
title_fullStr Farm power policies and groundwater markets: contrasting Gujarat with West Bengal (1990–2015)
title_full_unstemmed Farm power policies and groundwater markets: contrasting Gujarat with West Bengal (1990–2015)
title_short Farm power policies and groundwater markets: contrasting Gujarat with West Bengal (1990–2015)
title_sort farm power policies and groundwater markets contrasting gujarat with west bengal 1990 2015
topic groundwater
water market
policies
tariffs
pumps
farmers
water rates
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114837
work_keys_str_mv AT shahtushaar farmpowerpoliciesandgroundwatermarketscontrastinggujaratwithwestbengal19902015
AT chowdhurysd farmpowerpoliciesandgroundwatermarketscontrastinggujaratwithwestbengal19902015