Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia
Indonesia is a global hotspot of plant diversity. The country contains medicinal plants that have immense value to the people and worldwide. However, climate change is affecting the distribution of medicinal plants in Indonesia. In this study, the future greenhouse gas emission scenarios of RCP4.5 a...
| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier
2021
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114701 |
| _version_ | 1855527316809056256 |
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| author | Cahyaningsih, Ria Phillips, Jade Magos Brehm, Joana Gaisberger, Hannes Maxted, Nigel |
| author_browse | Cahyaningsih, Ria Gaisberger, Hannes Magos Brehm, Joana Maxted, Nigel Phillips, Jade |
| author_facet | Cahyaningsih, Ria Phillips, Jade Magos Brehm, Joana Gaisberger, Hannes Maxted, Nigel |
| author_sort | Cahyaningsih, Ria |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Indonesia is a global hotspot of plant diversity. The country contains medicinal plants that have immense value to the people and worldwide. However, climate change is affecting the distribution of medicinal plants in Indonesia. In this study, the future greenhouse gas emission scenarios of RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 for a mid-term future projection to 2050 and a long-term future projection to 2080 were used to simulate the effect of climate change upon medicinal plants distribution within Indonesia. In 2050 and 2080, under both RCP scenarios species richness is expected to decrease over more than half the current distribution area of medicinal plant species. Over half of the medicinal plant species populations will lose up to 80% of their distribution area. Medicinal plant species on the islands of Papua, Java, and Sulawesi are predicted to have the largest reduction in distribution area. In addition, two-thirds of species will lose rather than gain areas of suitable climate under the future climate scenarios. Twenty medicinal plant species are identified as potentially being the most threatened by climate change in the future and are therefore the highest priority for conservation actions within Indonesia. Using these results, we recommend areas and species suitable for long term in situ and ex situ conservation within Indonesia. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace114701 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| publisherStr | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1147012025-08-15T13:22:01Z Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia Cahyaningsih, Ria Phillips, Jade Magos Brehm, Joana Gaisberger, Hannes Maxted, Nigel medicinal plants climate change geographical distribution germplasm conservation data analysis environmental factors plantas medicinales cambio climático distribución geográfica Indonesia is a global hotspot of plant diversity. The country contains medicinal plants that have immense value to the people and worldwide. However, climate change is affecting the distribution of medicinal plants in Indonesia. In this study, the future greenhouse gas emission scenarios of RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 for a mid-term future projection to 2050 and a long-term future projection to 2080 were used to simulate the effect of climate change upon medicinal plants distribution within Indonesia. In 2050 and 2080, under both RCP scenarios species richness is expected to decrease over more than half the current distribution area of medicinal plant species. Over half of the medicinal plant species populations will lose up to 80% of their distribution area. Medicinal plant species on the islands of Papua, Java, and Sulawesi are predicted to have the largest reduction in distribution area. In addition, two-thirds of species will lose rather than gain areas of suitable climate under the future climate scenarios. Twenty medicinal plant species are identified as potentially being the most threatened by climate change in the future and are therefore the highest priority for conservation actions within Indonesia. Using these results, we recommend areas and species suitable for long term in situ and ex situ conservation within Indonesia. 2021-10 2021-08-18T14:26:58Z 2021-08-18T14:26:58Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114701 en Open Access image/gif Elsevier Cahyaningsih, R.; Phillips, J.; Magos Brehm, J.; Gaisberger, H.; Maxted N. (2021) Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia. Global Ecology and Conservation, Online first paper (13 August 2021). 35 p. ISSN: 2351-9894 |
| spellingShingle | medicinal plants climate change geographical distribution germplasm conservation data analysis environmental factors plantas medicinales cambio climático distribución geográfica Cahyaningsih, Ria Phillips, Jade Magos Brehm, Joana Gaisberger, Hannes Maxted, Nigel Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia |
| title | Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia |
| title_full | Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia |
| title_short | Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia |
| title_sort | climate change impact on medicinal plants in indonesia |
| topic | medicinal plants climate change geographical distribution germplasm conservation data analysis environmental factors plantas medicinales cambio climático distribución geográfica |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114701 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT cahyaningsihria climatechangeimpactonmedicinalplantsinindonesia AT phillipsjade climatechangeimpactonmedicinalplantsinindonesia AT magosbrehmjoana climatechangeimpactonmedicinalplantsinindonesia AT gaisbergerhannes climatechangeimpactonmedicinalplantsinindonesia AT maxtednigel climatechangeimpactonmedicinalplantsinindonesia |