Developing Climate Information Services for Aquaculture in Bangladesh: A Decision Framework for Managing Temperature and Rainfall Variability-Induced Risks

Climate information services (CIS) are increasingly in demand to assist farmers in managing risks associated with climate variability and extremes experienced in food production. However, there are significant gaps in the availability and accessibility of these services, especially in aquatic food p...

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Autores principales: Hossain, Peerzadi Rumana, Amjath-Babu, TS, Krupnik, Timothy J., Barun, Melody, Mohammed, Essam Y, Phillips, Michael
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114418
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author Hossain, Peerzadi Rumana
Amjath-Babu, TS
Krupnik, Timothy J.
Barun, Melody
Mohammed, Essam Y
Phillips, Michael
author_browse Amjath-Babu, TS
Barun, Melody
Hossain, Peerzadi Rumana
Krupnik, Timothy J.
Mohammed, Essam Y
Phillips, Michael
author_facet Hossain, Peerzadi Rumana
Amjath-Babu, TS
Krupnik, Timothy J.
Barun, Melody
Mohammed, Essam Y
Phillips, Michael
author_sort Hossain, Peerzadi Rumana
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Climate information services (CIS) are increasingly in demand to assist farmers in managing risks associated with climate variability and extremes experienced in food production. However, there are significant gaps in the availability and accessibility of these services, especially in aquatic food production in developing countries. In response, this study aims to generate the background knowledge for developing climate information and decision support services tailored for aquaculture farmers in Bangladesh. We surveyed 800 fish-farming households, interviewed 30 key informants, and conducted a systematic literature review to identify climate-sensitive operations and management decisions in aquaculture and to document fish-farmers' awareness of the relationships between climate variability and aquatic food production systems. We also sought to identify the lead time and communication method(s) needed to deploy forecasts effectively and prepare aquaculture farmers to act in response to the forecasts. A fish-farming activity calendar was developed that identified high temperature, cold spell, heavy rainfall, and dry spell events as key climatic phenomena affecting year-round aquaculture operations, including pond preparation and maintenance, fingerling stocking, grow-out management, and harvesting. We also identified five climate-sensitive management decision points and 26 potential advisories in line with specific climate variability to manage induced risks in the day-to-day operations of fish farmers. Finally, the research team developed a decision framework based on the temperature and rainfall thresholds for the grow-out phase of four widely cultivated and economically important fish species in Bangladesh. This innovative decision support approach is to our knowledge the very first endeavor to develop CIS using species-specific temperature and rainfall thresholds to reduce climate risks and ensure resilience capacity for South Asian aquaculture system.
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spelling CGSpace1144182025-12-08T10:29:22Z Developing Climate Information Services for Aquaculture in Bangladesh: A Decision Framework for Managing Temperature and Rainfall Variability-Induced Risks Hossain, Peerzadi Rumana Amjath-Babu, TS Krupnik, Timothy J. Barun, Melody Mohammed, Essam Y Phillips, Michael climate change agriculture food security aquaculture Climate information services (CIS) are increasingly in demand to assist farmers in managing risks associated with climate variability and extremes experienced in food production. However, there are significant gaps in the availability and accessibility of these services, especially in aquatic food production in developing countries. In response, this study aims to generate the background knowledge for developing climate information and decision support services tailored for aquaculture farmers in Bangladesh. We surveyed 800 fish-farming households, interviewed 30 key informants, and conducted a systematic literature review to identify climate-sensitive operations and management decisions in aquaculture and to document fish-farmers' awareness of the relationships between climate variability and aquatic food production systems. We also sought to identify the lead time and communication method(s) needed to deploy forecasts effectively and prepare aquaculture farmers to act in response to the forecasts. A fish-farming activity calendar was developed that identified high temperature, cold spell, heavy rainfall, and dry spell events as key climatic phenomena affecting year-round aquaculture operations, including pond preparation and maintenance, fingerling stocking, grow-out management, and harvesting. We also identified five climate-sensitive management decision points and 26 potential advisories in line with specific climate variability to manage induced risks in the day-to-day operations of fish farmers. Finally, the research team developed a decision framework based on the temperature and rainfall thresholds for the grow-out phase of four widely cultivated and economically important fish species in Bangladesh. This innovative decision support approach is to our knowledge the very first endeavor to develop CIS using species-specific temperature and rainfall thresholds to reduce climate risks and ensure resilience capacity for South Asian aquaculture system. 2021-06-07 2021-07-27T16:31:06Z 2021-07-27T16:31:06Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114418 en Open Access Frontiers Media Hossain PR, Amjath-Babu TS, Krupnik TJ, Braun M, Mohammed EY, Phillips M. 2021. Developing Climate Information Services for Aquaculture in Bangladesh: A Decision Framework for Managing Temperature and Rainfall Variability-Induced Risks. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 5:677069.
spellingShingle climate change
agriculture
food security
aquaculture
Hossain, Peerzadi Rumana
Amjath-Babu, TS
Krupnik, Timothy J.
Barun, Melody
Mohammed, Essam Y
Phillips, Michael
Developing Climate Information Services for Aquaculture in Bangladesh: A Decision Framework for Managing Temperature and Rainfall Variability-Induced Risks
title Developing Climate Information Services for Aquaculture in Bangladesh: A Decision Framework for Managing Temperature and Rainfall Variability-Induced Risks
title_full Developing Climate Information Services for Aquaculture in Bangladesh: A Decision Framework for Managing Temperature and Rainfall Variability-Induced Risks
title_fullStr Developing Climate Information Services for Aquaculture in Bangladesh: A Decision Framework for Managing Temperature and Rainfall Variability-Induced Risks
title_full_unstemmed Developing Climate Information Services for Aquaculture in Bangladesh: A Decision Framework for Managing Temperature and Rainfall Variability-Induced Risks
title_short Developing Climate Information Services for Aquaculture in Bangladesh: A Decision Framework for Managing Temperature and Rainfall Variability-Induced Risks
title_sort developing climate information services for aquaculture in bangladesh a decision framework for managing temperature and rainfall variability induced risks
topic climate change
agriculture
food security
aquaculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114418
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