The poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in Malawi

Improved soybean varieties and agronomic practices have been widely disseminated to smallholder farmers in Malawi over the last 15 years. However, there is no empirical evidence on the welfare impacts of adopting improved soybean technologies. This paper estimated the poverty impacts of adopting imp...

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Autores principales: Hirpa Tufa, A., Alene, A., Manda, J., Feleke, S., Assfaw Wossen, T., Akinwale, M.G., Chikoye, David, Manyong, Victor
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114406
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author Hirpa Tufa, A.
Alene, A.
Manda, J.
Feleke, S.
Assfaw Wossen, T.
Akinwale, M.G.
Chikoye, David
Manyong, Victor
author_browse Akinwale, M.G.
Alene, A.
Assfaw Wossen, T.
Chikoye, David
Feleke, S.
Hirpa Tufa, A.
Manda, J.
Manyong, Victor
author_facet Hirpa Tufa, A.
Alene, A.
Manda, J.
Feleke, S.
Assfaw Wossen, T.
Akinwale, M.G.
Chikoye, David
Manyong, Victor
author_sort Hirpa Tufa, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Improved soybean varieties and agronomic practices have been widely disseminated to smallholder farmers in Malawi over the last 15 years. However, there is no empirical evidence on the welfare impacts of adopting improved soybean technologies. This paper estimated the poverty impacts of adopting improved soybean technologies using data from 1,234 households in six soybean growing districts accounting for over 80% of the total soybean production in the country. The results from an endogenous switching regression model showed that 32% of the sample households adopted improved soybean varieties and agronomic practices. The adoption benefits were higher for female-headed households and increased with the household head’s education and cultivated land areas. A comparison of the observed and counterfactual incomes for adopters based on the international poverty line of US$1.90 per capita per day showed a 4.16 percentage-point reduction in poverty among the sample households, translating to over 150,000 people lifted out of poverty. The household head’s education level, household size, cultivated land area, livestock size, and asset ownership are associated with the daily per capita income. The results point to the need for scaling up of improved soybean varieties and agronomic practices for greater impacts on poverty reduction among smallholders in Malawi.
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spelling CGSpace1144062024-11-22T12:11:49Z The poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in Malawi Hirpa Tufa, A. Alene, A. Manda, J. Feleke, S. Assfaw Wossen, T. Akinwale, M.G. Chikoye, David Manyong, Victor soybeans poverty impacts malawi agronomic practices Improved soybean varieties and agronomic practices have been widely disseminated to smallholder farmers in Malawi over the last 15 years. However, there is no empirical evidence on the welfare impacts of adopting improved soybean technologies. This paper estimated the poverty impacts of adopting improved soybean technologies using data from 1,234 households in six soybean growing districts accounting for over 80% of the total soybean production in the country. The results from an endogenous switching regression model showed that 32% of the sample households adopted improved soybean varieties and agronomic practices. The adoption benefits were higher for female-headed households and increased with the household head’s education and cultivated land areas. A comparison of the observed and counterfactual incomes for adopters based on the international poverty line of US$1.90 per capita per day showed a 4.16 percentage-point reduction in poverty among the sample households, translating to over 150,000 people lifted out of poverty. The household head’s education level, household size, cultivated land area, livestock size, and asset ownership are associated with the daily per capita income. The results point to the need for scaling up of improved soybean varieties and agronomic practices for greater impacts on poverty reduction among smallholders in Malawi. 2021-07-03 2021-07-27T10:12:53Z 2021-07-27T10:12:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114406 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Hirpa Tufa, A., Alene, A., Manda, J., Feleke, S., Assfaw Wossen, T., Akinwale, M.G., ... & Manyong, V. (2021). The poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in Malawi. Agrekon, 1-20.
spellingShingle soybeans
poverty
impacts
malawi
agronomic practices
Hirpa Tufa, A.
Alene, A.
Manda, J.
Feleke, S.
Assfaw Wossen, T.
Akinwale, M.G.
Chikoye, David
Manyong, Victor
The poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in Malawi
title The poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in Malawi
title_full The poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in Malawi
title_fullStr The poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed The poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in Malawi
title_short The poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in Malawi
title_sort poverty impacts of improved soybean technologies in malawi
topic soybeans
poverty
impacts
malawi
agronomic practices
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114406
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