Penning pigs: Pig rearing practices, biosecurity measures, and outbreaks of African swine fever in central Uganda

In this article, I explore why a number of smallholder pig farmers in central Uganda decided not to implement the biosecurity measures advocated by veterinarians. I focus on the infectious disease, African swine fever, to illustrate how the biosecurity measures intended to limit the risk of disease,...

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Main Author: Thompson, Rebekah
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Society for Applied Anthropology 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114345
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author Thompson, Rebekah
author_browse Thompson, Rebekah
author_facet Thompson, Rebekah
author_sort Thompson, Rebekah
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this article, I explore why a number of smallholder pig farmers in central Uganda decided not to implement the biosecurity measures advocated by veterinarians. I focus on the infectious disease, African swine fever, to illustrate how the biosecurity measures intended to limit the risk of disease, inadvertently constrained the future returns on pigs for farmers and their families. I draw on ethnographic research from Mukono, a district in central Uganda, to show how farmers considered pigs to be “quick money”—a type of household wealth that could be rapidly generated and liquidated with ease. I suggest that farmers’ conceptualization of their pigs as a specific type of wealth influenced the ways in which they integrated pigs into their lives and homes. Based on smallholder farmers’ accounts, I conclude this article by calling for a reconsideration of biosecurity measures as a universal solution for controlling diseases on farms. I argue that instead of designing protocols that separate species, disease prevention strategies need to recognize the ways in which different livestock animals become part of farmers’ lives and acknowledge how this influences farmers’ disease management practices.
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spelling CGSpace1143452025-08-15T13:22:54Z Penning pigs: Pig rearing practices, biosecurity measures, and outbreaks of African swine fever in central Uganda Thompson, Rebekah swine animal production biosecurity african swine fever animal diseases In this article, I explore why a number of smallholder pig farmers in central Uganda decided not to implement the biosecurity measures advocated by veterinarians. I focus on the infectious disease, African swine fever, to illustrate how the biosecurity measures intended to limit the risk of disease, inadvertently constrained the future returns on pigs for farmers and their families. I draw on ethnographic research from Mukono, a district in central Uganda, to show how farmers considered pigs to be “quick money”—a type of household wealth that could be rapidly generated and liquidated with ease. I suggest that farmers’ conceptualization of their pigs as a specific type of wealth influenced the ways in which they integrated pigs into their lives and homes. Based on smallholder farmers’ accounts, I conclude this article by calling for a reconsideration of biosecurity measures as a universal solution for controlling diseases on farms. I argue that instead of designing protocols that separate species, disease prevention strategies need to recognize the ways in which different livestock animals become part of farmers’ lives and acknowledge how this influences farmers’ disease management practices. 2021-03-01 2021-07-21T17:56:28Z 2021-07-21T17:56:28Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114345 en Limited Access Society for Applied Anthropology Thompson, R. 2021. Penning pigs: Pig rearing practices, biosecurity measures, and outbreaks of African swine fever in central Uganda. Human Organization 80(1): 17–26.
spellingShingle swine
animal production
biosecurity
african swine fever
animal diseases
Thompson, Rebekah
Penning pigs: Pig rearing practices, biosecurity measures, and outbreaks of African swine fever in central Uganda
title Penning pigs: Pig rearing practices, biosecurity measures, and outbreaks of African swine fever in central Uganda
title_full Penning pigs: Pig rearing practices, biosecurity measures, and outbreaks of African swine fever in central Uganda
title_fullStr Penning pigs: Pig rearing practices, biosecurity measures, and outbreaks of African swine fever in central Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Penning pigs: Pig rearing practices, biosecurity measures, and outbreaks of African swine fever in central Uganda
title_short Penning pigs: Pig rearing practices, biosecurity measures, and outbreaks of African swine fever in central Uganda
title_sort penning pigs pig rearing practices biosecurity measures and outbreaks of african swine fever in central uganda
topic swine
animal production
biosecurity
african swine fever
animal diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114345
work_keys_str_mv AT thompsonrebekah penningpigspigrearingpracticesbiosecuritymeasuresandoutbreaksofafricanswinefeverincentraluganda