Comparative TMT proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) resistance in Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars

Pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millspaugh] is an economically important legume playing a crucial role in the semi-arid tropics. Pigeonpea is susceptible to Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner), which causes devastating yield losses. This pest is developing resistance to many commercially available insectici...

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Autores principales: Ngugi-Dawit, A., Njaci, Isaac, Higgins, T.J.V., Williams, B., Ghimire, Sita R., Mundree, S.G., Hoang, L.T.M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114060
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author Ngugi-Dawit, A.
Njaci, Isaac
Higgins, T.J.V.
Williams, B.
Ghimire, Sita R.
Mundree, S.G.
Hoang, L.T.M.
author_browse Ghimire, Sita R.
Higgins, T.J.V.
Hoang, L.T.M.
Mundree, S.G.
Ngugi-Dawit, A.
Njaci, Isaac
Williams, B.
author_facet Ngugi-Dawit, A.
Njaci, Isaac
Higgins, T.J.V.
Williams, B.
Ghimire, Sita R.
Mundree, S.G.
Hoang, L.T.M.
author_sort Ngugi-Dawit, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millspaugh] is an economically important legume playing a crucial role in the semi-arid tropics. Pigeonpea is susceptible to Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner), which causes devastating yield losses. This pest is developing resistance to many commercially available insecticides. Therefore, crop wild relatives of pigeonpea, are being considered as potential sources of genes to expand the genetic base of cultivated pigeonpea to improve traits such as host plant resistance to pests and pathogens. Quantitative proteomic analysis was conducted using the tandem mass tag platform to identify differentially abundant proteins between IBS 3471 and ICPL 87 tolerant accession and susceptible variety to H. armigera, respectively. Leaf proteome were analysed at the vegetative and flowering/podding growth stages. H. armigera tolerance in IBS 3471 appeared to be related to enhanced defence responses, such as changes in secondary metabolite precursors, antioxidants, and the phenylpropanoid pathway. The development of larvae fed on an artificial diet with IBS 3471 lyophilised leaves showed similar inhibition with those fed on an artificial diet with quercetin concentrations with 32 mg/25 g of artificial diet. DAB staining (3,3′-diaminobenzidine) revealed a rapid accumulation of reactive oxygen species in IBS 3471. We conclude that IBS 3471 is an ideal candidate for improving the genetic base of cultivated pigeonpea, including traits for host plant resistance.
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spelling CGSpace1140602023-12-08T19:36:04Z Comparative TMT proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) resistance in Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars Ngugi-Dawit, A. Njaci, Isaac Higgins, T.J.V. Williams, B. Ghimire, Sita R. Mundree, S.G. Hoang, L.T.M. cajanus cajan pigeon peas legumes animal feeding Pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millspaugh] is an economically important legume playing a crucial role in the semi-arid tropics. Pigeonpea is susceptible to Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner), which causes devastating yield losses. This pest is developing resistance to many commercially available insecticides. Therefore, crop wild relatives of pigeonpea, are being considered as potential sources of genes to expand the genetic base of cultivated pigeonpea to improve traits such as host plant resistance to pests and pathogens. Quantitative proteomic analysis was conducted using the tandem mass tag platform to identify differentially abundant proteins between IBS 3471 and ICPL 87 tolerant accession and susceptible variety to H. armigera, respectively. Leaf proteome were analysed at the vegetative and flowering/podding growth stages. H. armigera tolerance in IBS 3471 appeared to be related to enhanced defence responses, such as changes in secondary metabolite precursors, antioxidants, and the phenylpropanoid pathway. The development of larvae fed on an artificial diet with IBS 3471 lyophilised leaves showed similar inhibition with those fed on an artificial diet with quercetin concentrations with 32 mg/25 g of artificial diet. DAB staining (3,3′-diaminobenzidine) revealed a rapid accumulation of reactive oxygen species in IBS 3471. We conclude that IBS 3471 is an ideal candidate for improving the genetic base of cultivated pigeonpea, including traits for host plant resistance. 2021-06-01 2021-06-22T06:27:36Z 2021-06-22T06:27:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114060 en Open Access MDPI Ngugi-Dawit, A., Njaci, I., Higgins, T.J.V., Williams, B., Ghimire, S.R., Mundree, S.G. and Hoang, L.T.M. 2021. Comparative TMT proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) resistance in Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22(11):5941.
spellingShingle cajanus cajan
pigeon peas
legumes
animal feeding
Ngugi-Dawit, A.
Njaci, Isaac
Higgins, T.J.V.
Williams, B.
Ghimire, Sita R.
Mundree, S.G.
Hoang, L.T.M.
Comparative TMT proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) resistance in Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars
title Comparative TMT proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) resistance in Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars
title_full Comparative TMT proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) resistance in Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars
title_fullStr Comparative TMT proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) resistance in Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars
title_full_unstemmed Comparative TMT proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) resistance in Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars
title_short Comparative TMT proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) resistance in Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars
title_sort comparative tmt proteomic analysis unveils unique insights into helicoverpa armigera hubner resistance in cajanus scarabaeoides l thouars
topic cajanus cajan
pigeon peas
legumes
animal feeding
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114060
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