Complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves: the case of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in DRC

Riparian communities activities threaten conservation in biosphere reserves in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The Yangambi Biosphere Reserve (YBR) is no exception to this degradation. Thus, the objective of the presents study was to elucidate the local factors underlying the high pressure o...

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Main Authors: Kipute, D.D., Mampeta, S.W., Kahindo, J-M.M., Sufo-Kankeu, R., Sonwa, D.J., Joiris, V.D., Mate, J-P.M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Commonwealth Forestry Association 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113539
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author Kipute, D.D.
Mampeta, S.W.
Kahindo, J-M.M.
Sufo-Kankeu, R.
Sonwa, D.J.
Joiris, V.D.
Mate, J-P.M.
author_browse Joiris, V.D.
Kahindo, J-M.M.
Kipute, D.D.
Mampeta, S.W.
Mate, J-P.M.
Sonwa, D.J.
Sufo-Kankeu, R.
author_facet Kipute, D.D.
Mampeta, S.W.
Kahindo, J-M.M.
Sufo-Kankeu, R.
Sonwa, D.J.
Joiris, V.D.
Mate, J-P.M.
author_sort Kipute, D.D.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Riparian communities activities threaten conservation in biosphere reserves in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The Yangambi Biosphere Reserve (YBR) is no exception to this degradation. Thus, the objective of the presents study was to elucidate the local factors underlying the high pressure on natural resources and analyze the complexity of biosphere reserve zoning management using an interdisciplinary approach combining document review, field surveys and semi-structured interviews. Our results revealed that the zoning applied to the YBR did not take into account social dynamics. With population growth, the riparian community is doomed to remain in restricted areas, leading to over-exploitation of the space and land degradation, forcing the population to travel long distances to reach fertile plots into the protected area. Also, the lack of employment and the absence of participatory zoning also exacerbate tensions between the manager and the riparian community. For an effective management of the YBR, political authorities should become more involved in the participatory zoning of conservation areas and village exploitations. In addition, they should improve farming techniques to mitigate soil degradation.
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spelling CGSpace1135392025-12-08T09:54:28Z Complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves: the case of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in DRC Kipute, D.D. Mampeta, S.W. Kahindo, J-M.M. Sufo-Kankeu, R. Sonwa, D.J. Joiris, V.D. Mate, J-P.M. agriculture biodiversity conservation natural resource management forest management Riparian communities activities threaten conservation in biosphere reserves in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The Yangambi Biosphere Reserve (YBR) is no exception to this degradation. Thus, the objective of the presents study was to elucidate the local factors underlying the high pressure on natural resources and analyze the complexity of biosphere reserve zoning management using an interdisciplinary approach combining document review, field surveys and semi-structured interviews. Our results revealed that the zoning applied to the YBR did not take into account social dynamics. With population growth, the riparian community is doomed to remain in restricted areas, leading to over-exploitation of the space and land degradation, forcing the population to travel long distances to reach fertile plots into the protected area. Also, the lack of employment and the absence of participatory zoning also exacerbate tensions between the manager and the riparian community. For an effective management of the YBR, political authorities should become more involved in the participatory zoning of conservation areas and village exploitations. In addition, they should improve farming techniques to mitigate soil degradation. 2021-03-01 2021-04-27T04:03:58Z 2021-04-27T04:03:58Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113539 en Limited Access Commonwealth Forestry Association Kipute, D.D., Mampeta, S.W., Kahindo, J.M., Lelo, U.D.M., Sufo Kankeu, R., Sonwa, J.D., Joiris, V.D. and Mate, J.P., 2021. Complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves: the case of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in DRC. International Forestry Review, 23(1), 55-67. https://doi.org/10.1505/146554821832140358
spellingShingle agriculture
biodiversity conservation
natural resource management
forest management
Kipute, D.D.
Mampeta, S.W.
Kahindo, J-M.M.
Sufo-Kankeu, R.
Sonwa, D.J.
Joiris, V.D.
Mate, J-P.M.
Complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves: the case of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in DRC
title Complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves: the case of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in DRC
title_full Complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves: the case of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in DRC
title_fullStr Complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves: the case of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in DRC
title_full_unstemmed Complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves: the case of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in DRC
title_short Complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves: the case of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in DRC
title_sort complexity of zoning management in biosphere reserves the case of the yangambi biosphere reserve in drc
topic agriculture
biodiversity conservation
natural resource management
forest management
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113539
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