Gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in Nigeria

Banana bunchy top disease (BBTD) is the most devastating disease of banana and plantain (Musa spp.). The disease spreads through the use of infected vegetative propagules and the banana aphid (Pentalonia nigronervosa) is the virus vector. This study seeks to understand the gender dimensions and soci...

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Autores principales: Nkengla-Asi, L., Eforuoku, F., Olaosebikan, O., Ladigbolu, T.A., Amah, D., Hanna, R., Kumar, P. Lava
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113493
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author Nkengla-Asi, L.
Eforuoku, F.
Olaosebikan, O.
Ladigbolu, T.A.
Amah, D.
Hanna, R.
Kumar, P. Lava
author_browse Amah, D.
Eforuoku, F.
Hanna, R.
Kumar, P. Lava
Ladigbolu, T.A.
Nkengla-Asi, L.
Olaosebikan, O.
author_facet Nkengla-Asi, L.
Eforuoku, F.
Olaosebikan, O.
Ladigbolu, T.A.
Amah, D.
Hanna, R.
Kumar, P. Lava
author_sort Nkengla-Asi, L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Banana bunchy top disease (BBTD) is the most devastating disease of banana and plantain (Musa spp.). The disease spreads through the use of infected vegetative propagules and the banana aphid (Pentalonia nigronervosa) is the virus vector. This study seeks to understand the gender dimensions and sociocultural aspects of banana seed (vegetative propagule) sourcing and sharing practices among men and women farmers, and its influence on BBTD spread and disease control efforts. Data were collected from 300 banana farmers (187 men and 113 women) in BBTD and non-BBTD areas in southwest Nigeria. The results revealed that seed sharing within the communities is a social responsibility with members expected to share banana seed with the needy mainly as gifts rather than sold for cash. Men farmers mostly sourced seed from old fields, while women sourced seed from relatives. Harvesting of banana seed was predominantly the responsibility of men with women as helpers. Both men and women farmers in the non-BBTD area cultivated larger farm sizes and harvested more banana planting material than farmers in the BBTD area. The existing seed sourcing practices among men and women farmers heighten the risk of BBTD spread. Awareness raising on disease spread through infected seeds should consider gender-differentiated roles and social practices to reduce its spread within communities.
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spelling CGSpace1134932025-11-11T11:07:50Z Gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in Nigeria Nkengla-Asi, L. Eforuoku, F. Olaosebikan, O. Ladigbolu, T.A. Amah, D. Hanna, R. Kumar, P. Lava bananas seeds gender banana bunchy top virus disease control vegetative propagation nigeria Banana bunchy top disease (BBTD) is the most devastating disease of banana and plantain (Musa spp.). The disease spreads through the use of infected vegetative propagules and the banana aphid (Pentalonia nigronervosa) is the virus vector. This study seeks to understand the gender dimensions and sociocultural aspects of banana seed (vegetative propagule) sourcing and sharing practices among men and women farmers, and its influence on BBTD spread and disease control efforts. Data were collected from 300 banana farmers (187 men and 113 women) in BBTD and non-BBTD areas in southwest Nigeria. The results revealed that seed sharing within the communities is a social responsibility with members expected to share banana seed with the needy mainly as gifts rather than sold for cash. Men farmers mostly sourced seed from old fields, while women sourced seed from relatives. Harvesting of banana seed was predominantly the responsibility of men with women as helpers. Both men and women farmers in the non-BBTD area cultivated larger farm sizes and harvested more banana planting material than farmers in the BBTD area. The existing seed sourcing practices among men and women farmers heighten the risk of BBTD spread. Awareness raising on disease spread through infected seeds should consider gender-differentiated roles and social practices to reduce its spread within communities. 2021-03-17 2021-04-22T14:27:18Z 2021-04-22T14:27:18Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113493 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Nkengla-Asi, L., Eforuoku, F., Olaosebikan, O., Ladigbolu, T.A., Amah, D., Hanna, R. & Kumar, P.L. (2021). Gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in Nigeria. Sustainability, 13(6), 3310: 1-14.
spellingShingle bananas
seeds
gender
banana bunchy top virus
disease control
vegetative propagation
nigeria
Nkengla-Asi, L.
Eforuoku, F.
Olaosebikan, O.
Ladigbolu, T.A.
Amah, D.
Hanna, R.
Kumar, P. Lava
Gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in Nigeria
title Gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in Nigeria
title_full Gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in Nigeria
title_fullStr Gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in Nigeria
title_short Gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in Nigeria
title_sort gender roles in sourcing and sharing of banana planting material in communities with and without banana bunchy top disease in nigeria
topic bananas
seeds
gender
banana bunchy top virus
disease control
vegetative propagation
nigeria
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113493
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