Sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization? A gendered perspective on maize shelling

How can agricultural mechanization be accomplished in a sustainable and equitable way? This question has gained increased prominence in mechanization research over the past few years. In this study, we apply the question to mechanized maize shelling in Tanzania as a case in point. Data from a survey...

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Autores principales: Fischer, Gundula, Kotu, Bekele Hundie, Mutungi, C.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113370
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author Fischer, Gundula
Kotu, Bekele Hundie
Mutungi, C.
author_browse Fischer, Gundula
Kotu, Bekele Hundie
Mutungi, C.
author_facet Fischer, Gundula
Kotu, Bekele Hundie
Mutungi, C.
author_sort Fischer, Gundula
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description How can agricultural mechanization be accomplished in a sustainable and equitable way? This question has gained increased prominence in mechanization research over the past few years. In this study, we apply the question to mechanized maize shelling in Tanzania as a case in point. Data from a survey with 400 farmers and from semi-structured interviews with 21 key informants are combined for a gender analysis that relies on Kabeer's concept of four institutional sites (household, community, market and government). The findings reveal that although mechanization reduces men's and women's perceived drudgery of shelling, relief depends on gendered patterns of labor allocation and decision-making at the household level. As a result, the transformation of inequitable norms emerges as paramount. Key informants identified additional aspects that would make mechanized shelling more equitable and sustainable, such as mainstreaming gender and mechanization in comprehensive agricultural training, or the sensitization of mechanized input suppliers and manufacturers to farmers' preferences (including gender-sensitive machine design). Concerted efforts in multiple institutional sites are needed to achieve lasting change in respect of equity in mechanization.
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spelling CGSpace1133702025-11-11T11:04:41Z Sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization? A gendered perspective on maize shelling Fischer, Gundula Kotu, Bekele Hundie Mutungi, C. gender labour maize mechanization postharvest technology sustainability tanzania How can agricultural mechanization be accomplished in a sustainable and equitable way? This question has gained increased prominence in mechanization research over the past few years. In this study, we apply the question to mechanized maize shelling in Tanzania as a case in point. Data from a survey with 400 farmers and from semi-structured interviews with 21 key informants are combined for a gender analysis that relies on Kabeer's concept of four institutional sites (household, community, market and government). The findings reveal that although mechanization reduces men's and women's perceived drudgery of shelling, relief depends on gendered patterns of labor allocation and decision-making at the household level. As a result, the transformation of inequitable norms emerges as paramount. Key informants identified additional aspects that would make mechanized shelling more equitable and sustainable, such as mainstreaming gender and mechanization in comprehensive agricultural training, or the sensitization of mechanized input suppliers and manufacturers to farmers' preferences (including gender-sensitive machine design). Concerted efforts in multiple institutional sites are needed to achieve lasting change in respect of equity in mechanization. 2021-08 2021-04-15T12:47:23Z 2021-04-15T12:47:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113370 en Open Access application/pdf Cambridge University Press Fischer, G., Kotu, B. & Mutungi, C. (2021). Sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization? A gendered perspective on maize shelling. Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems, 1-9.
spellingShingle gender
labour
maize
mechanization
postharvest technology
sustainability
tanzania
Fischer, Gundula
Kotu, Bekele Hundie
Mutungi, C.
Sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization? A gendered perspective on maize shelling
title Sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization? A gendered perspective on maize shelling
title_full Sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization? A gendered perspective on maize shelling
title_fullStr Sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization? A gendered perspective on maize shelling
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization? A gendered perspective on maize shelling
title_short Sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization? A gendered perspective on maize shelling
title_sort sustainable and equitable agricultural mechanization a gendered perspective on maize shelling
topic gender
labour
maize
mechanization
postharvest technology
sustainability
tanzania
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113370
work_keys_str_mv AT fischergundula sustainableandequitableagriculturalmechanizationagenderedperspectiveonmaizeshelling
AT kotubekelehundie sustainableandequitableagriculturalmechanizationagenderedperspectiveonmaizeshelling
AT mutungic sustainableandequitableagriculturalmechanizationagenderedperspectiveonmaizeshelling