Domestication of Ganoderma Leucocontextum, G. Resinaceum, and G. Gibbosum Collected from Yunnan Province, China

Ganoderma mushrooms have been used in traditional medicines for centuries and as such are highly sought after, especially in Asia. The present study is the first report of the successful cultivation of G. leucocontextum, G. resinaceum, and G. gibbosum collected from the wild, in Yunnan Province, Chi...

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Autores principales: Luangharn, T., Mortimer, P.E., Karunarathna, Samantha C, Hyde, Kevin D., Xu, J.C.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oriental Scientific Publishing Company 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113348
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author Luangharn, T.
Mortimer, P.E.
Karunarathna, Samantha C
Hyde, Kevin D.
Xu, J.C.
author_browse Hyde, Kevin D.
Karunarathna, Samantha C
Luangharn, T.
Mortimer, P.E.
Xu, J.C.
author_facet Luangharn, T.
Mortimer, P.E.
Karunarathna, Samantha C
Hyde, Kevin D.
Xu, J.C.
author_sort Luangharn, T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ganoderma mushrooms have been used in traditional medicines for centuries and as such are highly sought after, especially in Asia. The present study is the first report of the successful cultivation of G. leucocontextum, G. resinaceum, and G. gibbosum collected from the wild, in Yunnan Province, China. One mature fruiting body of the laccate G. leucocontextum, one mature fruiting body of the laccate G. resinaceum, and seven non-laccate G. gibbosum fruiting bodies were collected and isolated into culture. These strains were cultivated using both soil casing layer and non-casing layer methods. The highest yield and biological efficiency (BE) of G. leucocontextum was obtained when using the soil casing layer method (60.43% BE, with 253.82 g/Kg-1 of the total yield) with the non-casing layer method (13.60% BE, with 58.18 g/Kg-1 of the total yield), respectively. Only one cycle of production (26.94% BE and 7.02 g/Kg-1) was obtained for G. resinaceum KUMCC19-0001 when the soil casing layer method was applied, while a high yield of 109.26% BE, with a total yield of 27.75 g/Kg-1, was obtained when the non-casing layer method was used. A BE of 73.80% and total yield of 284.15 g/Kg-1 were obtained for the G. gibbosum KUMCC17-0005 when it was cultivated with a soil casing layer, while a BE of 40.26% and a total yield of 172.08 g/Kg-1 was obtained when the non-casing layer method was used. Based on this comprehensive study, this result will be helpful for the commercial cultivation for laccate G. leucocontextum, G. resinaceum, and non-laccate G. gibbosum.
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spelling CGSpace1133482025-01-27T15:00:52Z Domestication of Ganoderma Leucocontextum, G. Resinaceum, and G. Gibbosum Collected from Yunnan Province, China Luangharn, T. Mortimer, P.E. Karunarathna, Samantha C Hyde, Kevin D. Xu, J.C. medicinal plants fungal communities cultivation biotechnology Ganoderma mushrooms have been used in traditional medicines for centuries and as such are highly sought after, especially in Asia. The present study is the first report of the successful cultivation of G. leucocontextum, G. resinaceum, and G. gibbosum collected from the wild, in Yunnan Province, China. One mature fruiting body of the laccate G. leucocontextum, one mature fruiting body of the laccate G. resinaceum, and seven non-laccate G. gibbosum fruiting bodies were collected and isolated into culture. These strains were cultivated using both soil casing layer and non-casing layer methods. The highest yield and biological efficiency (BE) of G. leucocontextum was obtained when using the soil casing layer method (60.43% BE, with 253.82 g/Kg-1 of the total yield) with the non-casing layer method (13.60% BE, with 58.18 g/Kg-1 of the total yield), respectively. Only one cycle of production (26.94% BE and 7.02 g/Kg-1) was obtained for G. resinaceum KUMCC19-0001 when the soil casing layer method was applied, while a high yield of 109.26% BE, with a total yield of 27.75 g/Kg-1, was obtained when the non-casing layer method was used. A BE of 73.80% and total yield of 284.15 g/Kg-1 were obtained for the G. gibbosum KUMCC17-0005 when it was cultivated with a soil casing layer, while a BE of 40.26% and a total yield of 172.08 g/Kg-1 was obtained when the non-casing layer method was used. Based on this comprehensive study, this result will be helpful for the commercial cultivation for laccate G. leucocontextum, G. resinaceum, and non-laccate G. gibbosum. 2020-03-30 2021-04-15T03:04:11Z 2021-04-15T03:04:11Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113348 en Open Access Oriental Scientific Publishing Company Luangharn, T., Mortimer, P.E., Karunarathna, S.C., Hyde, K.D., Xu, J.C. 2020. Domestication of Ganoderma leucocontextum, G. resinaceum, and G. gibbosum Collected from Yunnan Province, China. Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia, 17(1): 7-26. https://doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2806
spellingShingle medicinal plants
fungal communities
cultivation
biotechnology
Luangharn, T.
Mortimer, P.E.
Karunarathna, Samantha C
Hyde, Kevin D.
Xu, J.C.
Domestication of Ganoderma Leucocontextum, G. Resinaceum, and G. Gibbosum Collected from Yunnan Province, China
title Domestication of Ganoderma Leucocontextum, G. Resinaceum, and G. Gibbosum Collected from Yunnan Province, China
title_full Domestication of Ganoderma Leucocontextum, G. Resinaceum, and G. Gibbosum Collected from Yunnan Province, China
title_fullStr Domestication of Ganoderma Leucocontextum, G. Resinaceum, and G. Gibbosum Collected from Yunnan Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Domestication of Ganoderma Leucocontextum, G. Resinaceum, and G. Gibbosum Collected from Yunnan Province, China
title_short Domestication of Ganoderma Leucocontextum, G. Resinaceum, and G. Gibbosum Collected from Yunnan Province, China
title_sort domestication of ganoderma leucocontextum g resinaceum and g gibbosum collected from yunnan province china
topic medicinal plants
fungal communities
cultivation
biotechnology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113348
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