Habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an Amazonian hyperdominant tree species

Ecosystem services of Amazonian forests are disproportionally produced by a limited set of hyperdominant tree species. Yet the spatial variation in the delivery of ecosystem services by individual hyperdominant species across their distribution ranges and corresponding environmental gradients is poo...

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Main Authors: Thomas, Evert, Jansen, Merel, Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel, Wadt, Lucia Helena O., Corvera Gomringer, Ronald, Atkinson, Rachel, Velásquez Ramírez, Manuel Gabriel, Ladd, Brenton
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Frontiers Media 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113227
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author Thomas, Evert
Jansen, Merel
Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel
Wadt, Lucia Helena O.
Corvera Gomringer, Ronald
Atkinson, Rachel
Velásquez Ramírez, Manuel Gabriel
Ladd, Brenton
author_browse Atkinson, Rachel
Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel
Corvera Gomringer, Ronald
Jansen, Merel
Ladd, Brenton
Thomas, Evert
Velásquez Ramírez, Manuel Gabriel
Wadt, Lucia Helena O.
author_facet Thomas, Evert
Jansen, Merel
Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel
Wadt, Lucia Helena O.
Corvera Gomringer, Ronald
Atkinson, Rachel
Velásquez Ramírez, Manuel Gabriel
Ladd, Brenton
author_sort Thomas, Evert
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ecosystem services of Amazonian forests are disproportionally produced by a limited set of hyperdominant tree species. Yet the spatial variation in the delivery of ecosystem services by individual hyperdominant species across their distribution ranges and corresponding environmental gradients is poorly understood. Here, we use the concept of habitat quality to unravel the effect of environmental gradients on seed production and aboveground biomass (AGB) of the Brazil nut, one of Amazonia’s largest and most long-lived hyperdominants. We find that a range of climate and soil gradients create trade-offs between density and fitness of Brazil nut trees. Density responses to environmental gradients were in line with predictions under the Janzen–Connell and Herms–Mattson hypotheses, whereas tree fitness responses were in line with resource requirements of trees over their life cycle. These trade-offs resulted in divergent responses in area-based seed production and AGB. While seed production and AGB of individual trees (i.e., fitness) responded similarly to most environmental gradients, they showed opposite tendencies to tree density for almost half of the gradients. However, for gradients creating opposite fitness-density responses, area-based seed production was invariable, while trends in area-based AGB tended to mirror the response of tree density. We conclude that while the relation between environmental gradients and tree density is generally indicative of the response of AGB accumulation in a given area of forest, this is not necessarily the case for fruit production.
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spelling CGSpace1132272025-11-12T05:30:39Z Habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an Amazonian hyperdominant tree species Thomas, Evert Jansen, Merel Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel Wadt, Lucia Helena O. Corvera Gomringer, Ronald Atkinson, Rachel Velásquez Ramírez, Manuel Gabriel Ladd, Brenton ecosystem services spatial analysis growth control habitat improvement trees servicios de los ecosistemas análisis espacial control del crecimiento Ecosystem services of Amazonian forests are disproportionally produced by a limited set of hyperdominant tree species. Yet the spatial variation in the delivery of ecosystem services by individual hyperdominant species across their distribution ranges and corresponding environmental gradients is poorly understood. Here, we use the concept of habitat quality to unravel the effect of environmental gradients on seed production and aboveground biomass (AGB) of the Brazil nut, one of Amazonia’s largest and most long-lived hyperdominants. We find that a range of climate and soil gradients create trade-offs between density and fitness of Brazil nut trees. Density responses to environmental gradients were in line with predictions under the Janzen–Connell and Herms–Mattson hypotheses, whereas tree fitness responses were in line with resource requirements of trees over their life cycle. These trade-offs resulted in divergent responses in area-based seed production and AGB. While seed production and AGB of individual trees (i.e., fitness) responded similarly to most environmental gradients, they showed opposite tendencies to tree density for almost half of the gradients. However, for gradients creating opposite fitness-density responses, area-based seed production was invariable, while trends in area-based AGB tended to mirror the response of tree density. We conclude that while the relation between environmental gradients and tree density is generally indicative of the response of AGB accumulation in a given area of forest, this is not necessarily the case for fruit production. 2021-03-31 2021-04-06T09:33:24Z 2021-04-06T09:33:24Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113227 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Thomas, E.; Jansen, M.; Chiriboga-Arroyo, F.; Wadt, L. H.O.; Corvera-Gomringer, R.; Atkinson, R.; Velasquez-Ramirez, Ma.G.; Ladd, B. (2021) Habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an Amazonian hyperdominant tree species. Frontiers in Plant Science 12: 6210064 ISSN: 1664-462X
spellingShingle ecosystem services
spatial analysis
growth control
habitat improvement
trees
servicios de los ecosistemas
análisis espacial
control del crecimiento
Thomas, Evert
Jansen, Merel
Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel
Wadt, Lucia Helena O.
Corvera Gomringer, Ronald
Atkinson, Rachel
Velásquez Ramírez, Manuel Gabriel
Ladd, Brenton
Habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an Amazonian hyperdominant tree species
title Habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an Amazonian hyperdominant tree species
title_full Habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an Amazonian hyperdominant tree species
title_fullStr Habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an Amazonian hyperdominant tree species
title_full_unstemmed Habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an Amazonian hyperdominant tree species
title_short Habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an Amazonian hyperdominant tree species
title_sort habitat quality differentiation and consequences for ecosystem service provision of an amazonian hyperdominant tree species
topic ecosystem services
spatial analysis
growth control
habitat improvement
trees
servicios de los ecosistemas
análisis espacial
control del crecimiento
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113227
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