Genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations

Root rot in common bean is a disease that causes serious damage to grain production, particularly in the upland areas of Eastern and Central Africa where significant losses occur in susceptible bean varieties. Pythium spp. and Fusarium spp. are among the soil pathogens causing the disease. In this s...

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Autores principales: Diaz, Lucy Milena, Arredondo, Victoria, Suarez, Daniel Ariza, Aparicio, Johan Steven, Buendia, Hector Fabio, Cajiao V., César Hernando, Mosquera, Gloria, Beebe, Stephen E., Mukankusi, Clare, Raatz, Bodo
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113124
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author Diaz, Lucy Milena
Arredondo, Victoria
Suarez, Daniel Ariza
Aparicio, Johan Steven
Buendia, Hector Fabio
Cajiao V., César Hernando
Mosquera, Gloria
Beebe, Stephen E.
Mukankusi, Clare
Raatz, Bodo
author_browse Aparicio, Johan Steven
Arredondo, Victoria
Beebe, Stephen E.
Buendia, Hector Fabio
Cajiao V., César Hernando
Diaz, Lucy Milena
Mosquera, Gloria
Mukankusi, Clare
Raatz, Bodo
Suarez, Daniel Ariza
author_facet Diaz, Lucy Milena
Arredondo, Victoria
Suarez, Daniel Ariza
Aparicio, Johan Steven
Buendia, Hector Fabio
Cajiao V., César Hernando
Mosquera, Gloria
Beebe, Stephen E.
Mukankusi, Clare
Raatz, Bodo
author_sort Diaz, Lucy Milena
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Root rot in common bean is a disease that causes serious damage to grain production, particularly in the upland areas of Eastern and Central Africa where significant losses occur in susceptible bean varieties. Pythium spp. and Fusarium spp. are among the soil pathogens causing the disease. In this study, a panel of 228 lines, named RR for root rot disease, was developed and evaluated in the greenhouse for Pythium myriotylum and in a root rot naturally infected field trial for plant vigor, number of plants germinated, and seed weight. The results showed positive and significant correlations between greenhouse and field evaluations, as well as high heritability (0.71–0.94) of evaluated traits. In GWAS analysis no consistent significant marker trait associations for root rot disease traits were observed, indicating the absence of major resistance genes. However, genomic prediction accuracy was found to be high for Pythium, plant vigor and related traits. In addition, good predictions of field phenotypes were obtained using the greenhouse derived data as a training population and vice versa. Genomic predictions were evaluated across and within further published data sets on root rots in other panels. Pythium and Fusarium evaluations carried out in Uganda on the Andean Diversity Panel showed good predictive ability for the root rot response in the RR panel. Genomic prediction is shown to be a promising method to estimate tolerance to Pythium, Fusarium and root rot related traits, indicating a quantitative resistance mechanism. Quantitative analyses could be applied to other disease-related traits to capture more genetic diversity with genetic models.
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spelling CGSpace1131242025-11-11T17:46:20Z Genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations Diaz, Lucy Milena Arredondo, Victoria Suarez, Daniel Ariza Aparicio, Johan Steven Buendia, Hector Fabio Cajiao V., César Hernando Mosquera, Gloria Beebe, Stephen E. Mukankusi, Clare Raatz, Bodo root rots genetic control disease control podredumbre de la raíz control genético control de enfermedades Root rot in common bean is a disease that causes serious damage to grain production, particularly in the upland areas of Eastern and Central Africa where significant losses occur in susceptible bean varieties. Pythium spp. and Fusarium spp. are among the soil pathogens causing the disease. In this study, a panel of 228 lines, named RR for root rot disease, was developed and evaluated in the greenhouse for Pythium myriotylum and in a root rot naturally infected field trial for plant vigor, number of plants germinated, and seed weight. The results showed positive and significant correlations between greenhouse and field evaluations, as well as high heritability (0.71–0.94) of evaluated traits. In GWAS analysis no consistent significant marker trait associations for root rot disease traits were observed, indicating the absence of major resistance genes. However, genomic prediction accuracy was found to be high for Pythium, plant vigor and related traits. In addition, good predictions of field phenotypes were obtained using the greenhouse derived data as a training population and vice versa. Genomic predictions were evaluated across and within further published data sets on root rots in other panels. Pythium and Fusarium evaluations carried out in Uganda on the Andean Diversity Panel showed good predictive ability for the root rot response in the RR panel. Genomic prediction is shown to be a promising method to estimate tolerance to Pythium, Fusarium and root rot related traits, indicating a quantitative resistance mechanism. Quantitative analyses could be applied to other disease-related traits to capture more genetic diversity with genetic models. 2021-03-12 2021-03-25T16:28:09Z 2021-03-25T16:28:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113124 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Diaz, L.M.; Arredondo, V.; Suarez, D.A.; Aparicio, J.; Buendia, H.F.; Cajiao, C.; Mosquera, G.; Beebe, S.; Mukankusi, C.; Raatz, B. (2021) Genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations. Frontiers in Plant Science 12: 629221. 15 p. ISSN: 1664-462X
spellingShingle root rots
genetic control
disease control
podredumbre de la raíz
control genético
control de enfermedades
Diaz, Lucy Milena
Arredondo, Victoria
Suarez, Daniel Ariza
Aparicio, Johan Steven
Buendia, Hector Fabio
Cajiao V., César Hernando
Mosquera, Gloria
Beebe, Stephen E.
Mukankusi, Clare
Raatz, Bodo
Genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations
title Genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations
title_full Genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations
title_fullStr Genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations
title_full_unstemmed Genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations
title_short Genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations
title_sort genetic analyses and genomic predictions of root rot resistance in common bean across trials and populations
topic root rots
genetic control
disease control
podredumbre de la raíz
control genético
control de enfermedades
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/113124
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