Genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta-carotene content

Estimating genetic parameters is an essential procedure to define strategies for breeding and selection of higher yielding genotypes. The use of a selection index can assist in decision making by combining the high yield trait with other desirable traits. The objective of this study was to verify th...

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Autores principales: Otoboni, M.E.F., Oliveira, D.J.L.S.F. de, Vargas, P.F., Pavan, B.E., Andrade, M.I.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: FapUNIFESP 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112999
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author Otoboni, M.E.F.
Oliveira, D.J.L.S.F. de
Vargas, P.F.
Pavan, B.E.
Andrade, M.I.
author_browse Andrade, M.I.
Oliveira, D.J.L.S.F. de
Otoboni, M.E.F.
Pavan, B.E.
Vargas, P.F.
author_facet Otoboni, M.E.F.
Oliveira, D.J.L.S.F. de
Vargas, P.F.
Pavan, B.E.
Andrade, M.I.
author_sort Otoboni, M.E.F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Estimating genetic parameters is an essential procedure to define strategies for breeding and selection of higher yielding genotypes. The use of a selection index can assist in decision making by combining the high yield trait with other desirable traits. The objective of this study was to verify the possibility of gains from selection in a sweet potato population to select potentially promising genotypes. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design, with three plants per plot and two replications, consisting of 255 sweet potato genotypes and a commercial cultivar (256 treatments). The data were analyzed through REML/BLUP. Genetic gains were evaluated using selection indexes based on the rank sun. The plant population tested showed high genetic variability; 81.25% of the traits had genotypic coefficients of variation above 20%, which indicates conditions favorable to selection with considerable genetic advances. CERAT31-01, CERAT21-02, and CERAT51-30 can be recommended as the most promising genotypes.
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spelling CGSpace1129992024-11-15T08:52:37Z Genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta-carotene content Otoboni, M.E.F. Oliveira, D.J.L.S.F. de Vargas, P.F. Pavan, B.E. Andrade, M.I. ipomoea batatas genetic variation yields population genotypes sweet potatoes genes Estimating genetic parameters is an essential procedure to define strategies for breeding and selection of higher yielding genotypes. The use of a selection index can assist in decision making by combining the high yield trait with other desirable traits. The objective of this study was to verify the possibility of gains from selection in a sweet potato population to select potentially promising genotypes. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design, with three plants per plot and two replications, consisting of 255 sweet potato genotypes and a commercial cultivar (256 treatments). The data were analyzed through REML/BLUP. Genetic gains were evaluated using selection indexes based on the rank sun. The plant population tested showed high genetic variability; 81.25% of the traits had genotypic coefficients of variation above 20%, which indicates conditions favorable to selection with considerable genetic advances. CERAT31-01, CERAT21-02, and CERAT51-30 can be recommended as the most promising genotypes. 2020-08-21 2021-03-15T03:23:48Z 2021-03-15T03:23:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112999 en Open Access FapUNIFESP Otoboni, M. E. F., Oliveira, D. J. L. S. F., Vargas, P. F., Pavan, B. E., & Andrade, M. I. (2020). Genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta-carotene content. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology. ISSN: 1984-7033. 20(3), 9 p.
spellingShingle ipomoea batatas
genetic variation
yields
population
genotypes
sweet potatoes
genes
Otoboni, M.E.F.
Oliveira, D.J.L.S.F. de
Vargas, P.F.
Pavan, B.E.
Andrade, M.I.
Genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta-carotene content
title Genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta-carotene content
title_full Genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta-carotene content
title_fullStr Genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta-carotene content
title_full_unstemmed Genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta-carotene content
title_short Genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta-carotene content
title_sort genetic parameters and gain from selection in sweet potato genotypes with high beta carotene content
topic ipomoea batatas
genetic variation
yields
population
genotypes
sweet potatoes
genes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112999
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