Establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding

In sugarcane (Saccharum spp) breeding, despite the potential use of reciprocal recurrent selection (RRS) to explore both nonadditive and additive effects for economic value traits, to date, no publications have targeted obtaining heterotic groups to support this selection strategy. The aim of this s...

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Autores principales: Mendes, T., Brasileiro, B.P., Cursi, D.E., Freitas, E.G. de, Santos, J.M. dos, Resende, M.D.V. de, Kimbeng, C., Barbosa, M.H.P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112997
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author Mendes, T.
Brasileiro, B.P.
Cursi, D.E.
Freitas, E.G. de
Santos, J.M. dos
Resende, M.D.V. de
Kimbeng, C.
Barbosa, M.H.P.
author_browse Barbosa, M.H.P.
Brasileiro, B.P.
Cursi, D.E.
Freitas, E.G. de
Kimbeng, C.
Mendes, T.
Resende, M.D.V. de
Santos, J.M. dos
author_facet Mendes, T.
Brasileiro, B.P.
Cursi, D.E.
Freitas, E.G. de
Santos, J.M. dos
Resende, M.D.V. de
Kimbeng, C.
Barbosa, M.H.P.
author_sort Mendes, T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In sugarcane (Saccharum spp) breeding, despite the potential use of reciprocal recurrent selection (RRS) to explore both nonadditive and additive effects for economic value traits, to date, no publications have targeted obtaining heterotic groups to support this selection strategy. The aim of this study was to (a) to identify sugarcane gene pools to effectively explore nonadditive and additive genetic effects via reciprocal recurrent selection, (b) estimate genetic parameters, and (c) select parents and cross combinations. Seventy-nine sugarcane families were obtained from crossing 38 parents in a crossing scheme known as disconnected factorial design. The families were evaluated in randomized complete block design with five replicates. The statistical genetic analysis was performed with linear mixed models through restricted maximum likelihood/best linear unbiased predictor. The results revealed that nonadditive effects were predominant in explaining genetic variation for cane yield (t ha(-1)), pol yield (t ha(-1)), and fiber yield (t ha(-1)). For brix, fiber and corrected Pol (PCC) traits, additive effects were predominant. Estimates of specific combining ability and pedigree information allowed the establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation through RRS breeding efforts. The prediction of the additive genetic values of parents for selection based on the progeny's behavior obtained via disconnected factorial design is an alternative that should be used in sugarcane breeding programs.
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spelling CGSpace1129972024-01-17T12:58:34Z Establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding Mendes, T. Brasileiro, B.P. Cursi, D.E. Freitas, E.G. de Santos, J.M. dos Resende, M.D.V. de Kimbeng, C. Barbosa, M.H.P. combining ability breeding sugarcane gene pools In sugarcane (Saccharum spp) breeding, despite the potential use of reciprocal recurrent selection (RRS) to explore both nonadditive and additive effects for economic value traits, to date, no publications have targeted obtaining heterotic groups to support this selection strategy. The aim of this study was to (a) to identify sugarcane gene pools to effectively explore nonadditive and additive genetic effects via reciprocal recurrent selection, (b) estimate genetic parameters, and (c) select parents and cross combinations. Seventy-nine sugarcane families were obtained from crossing 38 parents in a crossing scheme known as disconnected factorial design. The families were evaluated in randomized complete block design with five replicates. The statistical genetic analysis was performed with linear mixed models through restricted maximum likelihood/best linear unbiased predictor. The results revealed that nonadditive effects were predominant in explaining genetic variation for cane yield (t ha(-1)), pol yield (t ha(-1)), and fiber yield (t ha(-1)). For brix, fiber and corrected Pol (PCC) traits, additive effects were predominant. Estimates of specific combining ability and pedigree information allowed the establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation through RRS breeding efforts. The prediction of the additive genetic values of parents for selection based on the progeny's behavior obtained via disconnected factorial design is an alternative that should be used in sugarcane breeding programs. 2020-09 2021-03-15T00:33:37Z 2021-03-15T00:33:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112997 en Limited Access Wiley Mendes de Paula, T. O., Brasileiro, B. P., Cursi, D. E., Freitas, E. G., dos Santos, J. M., Resende, M. D. V., Kimbeng, C., & Pereira Barbosa, M. H. (2020). Establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding. Agronomy Journal. ISSN: 1435-0645. 112(5), 3847–3858.
spellingShingle combining ability
breeding
sugarcane
gene pools
Mendes, T.
Brasileiro, B.P.
Cursi, D.E.
Freitas, E.G. de
Santos, J.M. dos
Resende, M.D.V. de
Kimbeng, C.
Barbosa, M.H.P.
Establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding
title Establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding
title_full Establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding
title_fullStr Establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding
title_short Establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding
title_sort establishment of gene pools for systematic heterosis exploitation in sugarcane breeding
topic combining ability
breeding
sugarcane
gene pools
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112997
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