Can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation? A comparative analysis of territorial planning in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts

Multistakeholder forums (MSFs) are applied in territorial planning with the goal of bringing together diverse actors in decision‐making, allowing the participation and empowerment of indigenous and local communities, protecting their territories, and promoting community‐based conservation efforts. H...

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Autores principales: Gonzales Tovar, J., Sarmiento Barletti, J.P., Larson, A.M., Barnes, G., Tucker, C.M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112536
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author Gonzales Tovar, J.
Sarmiento Barletti, J.P.
Larson, A.M.
Barnes, G.
Tucker, C.M.
author_browse Barnes, G.
Gonzales Tovar, J.
Larson, A.M.
Sarmiento Barletti, J.P.
Tucker, C.M.
author_facet Gonzales Tovar, J.
Sarmiento Barletti, J.P.
Larson, A.M.
Barnes, G.
Tucker, C.M.
author_sort Gonzales Tovar, J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Multistakeholder forums (MSFs) are applied in territorial planning with the goal of bringing together diverse actors in decision‐making, allowing the participation and empowerment of indigenous and local communities, protecting their territories, and promoting community‐based conservation efforts. However, important questions remain. How are territorial planning MSFs shaped by context and power? Can they represent communities' diversity, respect their ancestral rights, and bring real change? This article explores how context and power affect the capacities and challenges of territorial planning MSFs to include, represent, empower, and benefit communities. Examining actors' perceptions, we comparatively analyze two cases, in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts. We conclude that territorial planning MSFs are highly political spaces influenced by complexities in context, power relations, and communities' diversity. They may include, represent, and empower communities and help recognize and conserve their territories, but not necessarily. Especially in difficult settings, communities face more challenges than other actors to be represented and participate at MSFs, and territorial planning may empower or “invisibilize” communities. Other mechanisms (e.g., social action) can be key for communities instead of, or in synergy with, MSFs.
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spelling CGSpace1125362024-06-26T09:37:37Z Can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation? A comparative analysis of territorial planning in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts Gonzales Tovar, J. Sarmiento Barletti, J.P. Larson, A.M. Barnes, G. Tucker, C.M. land use planning indigenous people local communities conservation forest management community forestry Multistakeholder forums (MSFs) are applied in territorial planning with the goal of bringing together diverse actors in decision‐making, allowing the participation and empowerment of indigenous and local communities, protecting their territories, and promoting community‐based conservation efforts. However, important questions remain. How are territorial planning MSFs shaped by context and power? Can they represent communities' diversity, respect their ancestral rights, and bring real change? This article explores how context and power affect the capacities and challenges of territorial planning MSFs to include, represent, empower, and benefit communities. Examining actors' perceptions, we comparatively analyze two cases, in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts. We conclude that territorial planning MSFs are highly political spaces influenced by complexities in context, power relations, and communities' diversity. They may include, represent, and empower communities and help recognize and conserve their territories, but not necessarily. Especially in difficult settings, communities face more challenges than other actors to be represented and participate at MSFs, and territorial planning may empower or “invisibilize” communities. Other mechanisms (e.g., social action) can be key for communities instead of, or in synergy with, MSFs. 2021-01 2021-03-08T08:37:19Z 2021-03-08T08:37:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112536 en Open Access Wiley Gonzales Tovar, J., Sarmiento Barletti, J.P., Larson, A.M., Barnes, G., Tucker, C.M. 2021. Can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation? A comparative analysis of territorial planning in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts. Conservation Science and Practice, 3(1): e326. https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.326
spellingShingle land use planning
indigenous people
local communities
conservation
forest management
community forestry
Gonzales Tovar, J.
Sarmiento Barletti, J.P.
Larson, A.M.
Barnes, G.
Tucker, C.M.
Can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation? A comparative analysis of territorial planning in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts
title Can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation? A comparative analysis of territorial planning in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts
title_full Can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation? A comparative analysis of territorial planning in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts
title_fullStr Can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation? A comparative analysis of territorial planning in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts
title_full_unstemmed Can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation? A comparative analysis of territorial planning in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts
title_short Can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation? A comparative analysis of territorial planning in two Brazilian states with contrasting contexts
title_sort can multistakeholder forums empower indigenous and local communities and promote forest conservation a comparative analysis of territorial planning in two brazilian states with contrasting contexts
topic land use planning
indigenous people
local communities
conservation
forest management
community forestry
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/112536
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