Crowdsourced Water Level Monitoring in Kenya’s Sondu-Miriu Basin—Who Is “The Crowd”?

Citizen science is gaining popularity as a way to engage people to participate in environmental projects. In addition to potential challenges regarding data quality and the choice of variables, a key factor in the success of participatory monitoring projects is the active participation of volunteers...

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Autores principales: Weeser, B., Gräf, J., Njue, N.K., Cerutti, P.O., Rufino, Mariana C., Breuer, Lutz, Jacobs, S.R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111719
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author Weeser, B.
Gräf, J.
Njue, N.K.
Cerutti, P.O.
Rufino, Mariana C.
Breuer, Lutz
Jacobs, S.R.
author_browse Breuer, Lutz
Cerutti, P.O.
Gräf, J.
Jacobs, S.R.
Njue, N.K.
Rufino, Mariana C.
Weeser, B.
author_facet Weeser, B.
Gräf, J.
Njue, N.K.
Cerutti, P.O.
Rufino, Mariana C.
Breuer, Lutz
Jacobs, S.R.
author_sort Weeser, B.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Citizen science is gaining popularity as a way to engage people to participate in environmental projects. In addition to potential challenges regarding data quality and the choice of variables, a key factor in the success of participatory monitoring projects is the active participation of volunteers, the “citizen scientists.” To learn more about the motivation of citizen scientists to participate and their socio-economic background, a telephone survey was implemented with participants of a citizen science water level monitoring program in the Sondu-Miriu basin, western Kenya. We analyzed the data using descriptive statistics and random forest models to elucidate the characteristics of the participant population, underlying motivations, and the challenges and opportunities to develop recommendations for sustainable community-based water monitoring programs. As citizen scientists who engaged long-term were 30–49 years old, had primary or secondary school education and passed by the monitoring station frequently, targeting sensitization activities at people with such background could increase participation in community-based water monitoring. Sensitization meetings were key in engaging long-term volunteers, but participants indicated that continued feedback through education and communication of the project findings is required to keep volunteers motivated. The use of cellphone credit to submit data was identified as challenge for participation, highlighting the need for data submission methods that do not incur costs for the participants. Greater volunteer support could also be achieved by active involvement of the members of Water Resource Users Associations, since membership increased the likelihood of continuous engagement in water monitoring under the participants. Furthermore, many participants indicated that their motivation was to help water management and conservation, as most people rely directly on rivers for their water supply. Providing a platform to contribute to better water resources management could therefore result in direct benefits (e.g., improved water supply) for the participants, and thus an incentive to participate actively.
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spelling CGSpace1117192025-12-08T09:54:28Z Crowdsourced Water Level Monitoring in Kenya’s Sondu-Miriu Basin—Who Is “The Crowd”? Weeser, B. Gräf, J. Njue, N.K. Cerutti, P.O. Rufino, Mariana C. Breuer, Lutz Jacobs, S.R. watershed management citizen participation community forestry monitoring Citizen science is gaining popularity as a way to engage people to participate in environmental projects. In addition to potential challenges regarding data quality and the choice of variables, a key factor in the success of participatory monitoring projects is the active participation of volunteers, the “citizen scientists.” To learn more about the motivation of citizen scientists to participate and their socio-economic background, a telephone survey was implemented with participants of a citizen science water level monitoring program in the Sondu-Miriu basin, western Kenya. We analyzed the data using descriptive statistics and random forest models to elucidate the characteristics of the participant population, underlying motivations, and the challenges and opportunities to develop recommendations for sustainable community-based water monitoring programs. As citizen scientists who engaged long-term were 30–49 years old, had primary or secondary school education and passed by the monitoring station frequently, targeting sensitization activities at people with such background could increase participation in community-based water monitoring. Sensitization meetings were key in engaging long-term volunteers, but participants indicated that continued feedback through education and communication of the project findings is required to keep volunteers motivated. The use of cellphone credit to submit data was identified as challenge for participation, highlighting the need for data submission methods that do not incur costs for the participants. Greater volunteer support could also be achieved by active involvement of the members of Water Resource Users Associations, since membership increased the likelihood of continuous engagement in water monitoring under the participants. Furthermore, many participants indicated that their motivation was to help water management and conservation, as most people rely directly on rivers for their water supply. Providing a platform to contribute to better water resources management could therefore result in direct benefits (e.g., improved water supply) for the participants, and thus an incentive to participate actively. 2021-01-21 2021-03-03T03:51:03Z 2021-03-03T03:51:03Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111719 en Open Access Frontiers Media Weeser, B., Gräf, J., Njue, N.K., Cerutti, P.O., Rufino, M.C., Breuer, L., Jacobs, S.R .2021. Crowdsourced Water Level Monitoring in Kenya’s Sondu-Miriu Basin—Who Is “The Crowd”?. Frontiers in Earth Science, 8:602422. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2020.602422
spellingShingle watershed management
citizen participation
community forestry
monitoring
Weeser, B.
Gräf, J.
Njue, N.K.
Cerutti, P.O.
Rufino, Mariana C.
Breuer, Lutz
Jacobs, S.R.
Crowdsourced Water Level Monitoring in Kenya’s Sondu-Miriu Basin—Who Is “The Crowd”?
title Crowdsourced Water Level Monitoring in Kenya’s Sondu-Miriu Basin—Who Is “The Crowd”?
title_full Crowdsourced Water Level Monitoring in Kenya’s Sondu-Miriu Basin—Who Is “The Crowd”?
title_fullStr Crowdsourced Water Level Monitoring in Kenya’s Sondu-Miriu Basin—Who Is “The Crowd”?
title_full_unstemmed Crowdsourced Water Level Monitoring in Kenya’s Sondu-Miriu Basin—Who Is “The Crowd”?
title_short Crowdsourced Water Level Monitoring in Kenya’s Sondu-Miriu Basin—Who Is “The Crowd”?
title_sort crowdsourced water level monitoring in kenya s sondu miriu basin who is the crowd
topic watershed management
citizen participation
community forestry
monitoring
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111719
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