Report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual-synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester CIAT 16888

The new population of hybrids, Uh2020, for the third cycle of recurrent selection of Urochloa humidicola breeding program was obtained from the cross between the apomictic male tester, CIAT 16888, and the sexual genotypes from the BhSx19 population. This was the result of the establishment on field...

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Autores principales: Ríos, Gonzalo, Espitia, Paula A., Hernández, Luis Miguel, Castiblanco, Valheria
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111312
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author Ríos, Gonzalo
Espitia, Paula A.
Hernández, Luis Miguel
Castiblanco, Valheria
author_browse Castiblanco, Valheria
Espitia, Paula A.
Hernández, Luis Miguel
Ríos, Gonzalo
author_facet Ríos, Gonzalo
Espitia, Paula A.
Hernández, Luis Miguel
Castiblanco, Valheria
author_sort Ríos, Gonzalo
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The new population of hybrids, Uh2020, for the third cycle of recurrent selection of Urochloa humidicola breeding program was obtained from the cross between the apomictic male tester, CIAT 16888, and the sexual genotypes from the BhSx19 population. This was the result of the establishment on field since 2018 of the male tester in 1.5 ha, and the 707 genotypes of the elite sexual-synthetic population BhSx19 transplanted on February 2020. An early flowering peak was observed in the end of May and beginning of June in the crossing field due to the vernalization effect of the site in the mountains (Carrizal, Valle del Cauca, Colombia). The manual harvest was done weekly and lasted 13 weeks until September 14th. As a result, we obtained a better seed production that is intended to be processed, then it was left at room temperature during the dormancy period and stored in a cold room to preserve its viability. The apomictic hybrids can be identified through molecular marker p779/p780.
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
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publisher Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture
publisherStr Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture
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spelling CGSpace1113122025-12-08T10:29:22Z Report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual-synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester CIAT 16888 Ríos, Gonzalo Espitia, Paula A. Hernández, Luis Miguel Castiblanco, Valheria plant breeding apomixis hybrids fitomejoramiento híbridos The new population of hybrids, Uh2020, for the third cycle of recurrent selection of Urochloa humidicola breeding program was obtained from the cross between the apomictic male tester, CIAT 16888, and the sexual genotypes from the BhSx19 population. This was the result of the establishment on field since 2018 of the male tester in 1.5 ha, and the 707 genotypes of the elite sexual-synthetic population BhSx19 transplanted on February 2020. An early flowering peak was observed in the end of May and beginning of June in the crossing field due to the vernalization effect of the site in the mountains (Carrizal, Valle del Cauca, Colombia). The manual harvest was done weekly and lasted 13 weeks until September 14th. As a result, we obtained a better seed production that is intended to be processed, then it was left at room temperature during the dormancy period and stored in a cold room to preserve its viability. The apomictic hybrids can be identified through molecular marker p779/p780. 2020 2021-02-15T10:14:06Z 2021-02-15T10:14:06Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111312 en Open Access application/pdf Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture Rios, G.; Espitia, P.; Hernández, L.M.; Castiblanco, V. (2020) Report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual-synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester CIAT 16888. Cali (Colombia): Alliance of Bioversity and CIAT. 7 p.
spellingShingle plant breeding
apomixis
hybrids
fitomejoramiento
híbridos
Ríos, Gonzalo
Espitia, Paula A.
Hernández, Luis Miguel
Castiblanco, Valheria
Report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual-synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester CIAT 16888
title Report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual-synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester CIAT 16888
title_full Report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual-synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester CIAT 16888
title_fullStr Report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual-synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester CIAT 16888
title_full_unstemmed Report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual-synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester CIAT 16888
title_short Report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual-synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester CIAT 16888
title_sort report on formation of a population of apomictic hybrids through the cross of the elite sexual synthetic population for recurrent selection and the male tester ciat 16888
topic plant breeding
apomixis
hybrids
fitomejoramiento
híbridos
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111312
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