Enhancing farmers’ agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols
Crop genetic resources constitute a ‘new’ global commons, characterized by multiple layers of activities of farmers, genebanks, public and private research and development organizations, and regulatory agencies operating from local to global levels. This paper presents sui generis biocultural commun...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Springer
2021
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110902 |
| _version_ | 1855540845897318400 |
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| author | Halewood, Michael Bedmar Villanueva, Ana Rasolojaona, Jazzy Andriamahazo, Michelle Rakotoniaina, Naritiana Bossou, Bienvenu Mikpon, Toussaint Vodouhe, Raymond Fey, Lena Drews, Andreas Kumar, P. Lava Rasoanirina, Bernadette Rasoazafindrabe, Thérèse Aigbe, Marcellin Agbahounzo, Blaise Otieno, Gloria Garforth, Kathryn Kiene, Tobias Nnadozie, Kent |
| author_browse | Agbahounzo, Blaise Aigbe, Marcellin Andriamahazo, Michelle Bedmar Villanueva, Ana Bossou, Bienvenu Drews, Andreas Fey, Lena Garforth, Kathryn Halewood, Michael Kiene, Tobias Kumar, P. Lava Mikpon, Toussaint Nnadozie, Kent Otieno, Gloria Rakotoniaina, Naritiana Rasoanirina, Bernadette Rasoazafindrabe, Thérèse Rasolojaona, Jazzy Vodouhe, Raymond |
| author_facet | Halewood, Michael Bedmar Villanueva, Ana Rasolojaona, Jazzy Andriamahazo, Michelle Rakotoniaina, Naritiana Bossou, Bienvenu Mikpon, Toussaint Vodouhe, Raymond Fey, Lena Drews, Andreas Kumar, P. Lava Rasoanirina, Bernadette Rasoazafindrabe, Thérèse Aigbe, Marcellin Agbahounzo, Blaise Otieno, Gloria Garforth, Kathryn Kiene, Tobias Nnadozie, Kent |
| author_sort | Halewood, Michael |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Crop genetic resources constitute a ‘new’ global commons, characterized by multiple layers of activities of farmers, genebanks, public and private research and development organizations, and regulatory agencies operating from local to global levels. This paper presents sui generis biocultural community protocols that were developed by four communities in Benin and Madagascar to improve their ability to contribute to, and benefit from, the crop commons. The communities were motivated in part by the fact that their national governments’ had recently ratified the Plant Treaty and the Nagoya Protocol, which make commitments to promoting the rights of indigenous peoples, local communities and farmers, without being prescriptive as to how Contracting Parties should implement those commitments. The communities identified the protocols as useful means to advance their interests and/or rights under both the Plant Treaty and the Nagoya Protocol to be recognized as managers of local socio-ecological systems, to access genetic resources from outside the communities, and to control others’ access to resources managed by the community. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace110902 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Springer |
| publisherStr | Springer |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1109022025-11-11T19:07:27Z Enhancing farmers’ agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols Halewood, Michael Bedmar Villanueva, Ana Rasolojaona, Jazzy Andriamahazo, Michelle Rakotoniaina, Naritiana Bossou, Bienvenu Mikpon, Toussaint Vodouhe, Raymond Fey, Lena Drews, Andreas Kumar, P. Lava Rasoanirina, Bernadette Rasoazafindrabe, Thérèse Aigbe, Marcellin Agbahounzo, Blaise Otieno, Gloria Garforth, Kathryn Kiene, Tobias Nnadozie, Kent commons access and benefit-sharing genetic resources crops community involvement policies treaties international agreements bienes comunes acceso y distribución de beneficios recursos genéticos políticas Crop genetic resources constitute a ‘new’ global commons, characterized by multiple layers of activities of farmers, genebanks, public and private research and development organizations, and regulatory agencies operating from local to global levels. This paper presents sui generis biocultural community protocols that were developed by four communities in Benin and Madagascar to improve their ability to contribute to, and benefit from, the crop commons. The communities were motivated in part by the fact that their national governments’ had recently ratified the Plant Treaty and the Nagoya Protocol, which make commitments to promoting the rights of indigenous peoples, local communities and farmers, without being prescriptive as to how Contracting Parties should implement those commitments. The communities identified the protocols as useful means to advance their interests and/or rights under both the Plant Treaty and the Nagoya Protocol to be recognized as managers of local socio-ecological systems, to access genetic resources from outside the communities, and to control others’ access to resources managed by the community. 2021-06 2021-01-19T09:49:17Z 2021-01-19T09:49:17Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110902 en Open Access application/pdf Springer Halewood, M.; Bedmar Villanueva, A.; Rasolojaona, J.; Andriamahazo, M.; ichelle; Rakotoniaina, N.; Bossou, B.; Mikpon, T.; Vodouhe, R.; Fey, L.; Drews, A.; Kumar, P.L.; Rasoanirina, B.; Rasoazafindrabe, T.; Aigbe, M.; Agbahounzo, B.; Otieno, G.; Garforth, K.; Kiene, T.; Nnadozie, K. (2021) Enhancing farmers’ agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols. Agriculture and Human Values 38 p. 579–594. ISSN: 0889-048X |
| spellingShingle | commons access and benefit-sharing genetic resources crops community involvement policies treaties international agreements bienes comunes acceso y distribución de beneficios recursos genéticos políticas Halewood, Michael Bedmar Villanueva, Ana Rasolojaona, Jazzy Andriamahazo, Michelle Rakotoniaina, Naritiana Bossou, Bienvenu Mikpon, Toussaint Vodouhe, Raymond Fey, Lena Drews, Andreas Kumar, P. Lava Rasoanirina, Bernadette Rasoazafindrabe, Thérèse Aigbe, Marcellin Agbahounzo, Blaise Otieno, Gloria Garforth, Kathryn Kiene, Tobias Nnadozie, Kent Enhancing farmers’ agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols |
| title | Enhancing farmers’ agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols |
| title_full | Enhancing farmers’ agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols |
| title_fullStr | Enhancing farmers’ agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enhancing farmers’ agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols |
| title_short | Enhancing farmers’ agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols |
| title_sort | enhancing farmers agency in the global crop commons through use of biocultural community protocols |
| topic | commons access and benefit-sharing genetic resources crops community involvement policies treaties international agreements bienes comunes acceso y distribución de beneficios recursos genéticos políticas |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110902 |
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