Factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils

Genomic selection (GS) can accelerate variety improvement when training set (TS) size and its relationship with the breeding set (BS) are optimized for prediction accuracies (PAs) of genomic prediction (GP) models. Sixteen GP algorithms were run on phenotypic best linear unbiased predictors (BLUPs)...

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Autores principales: Badji, Arfang, Machida, Lewis, Kwemoi, Daniel Bomet, Kumi, Frank, Okii, Dennis, Mwila, Natasha, Agbahoungba, Symphorien, Ibanda, Angele, Bararyenya, Astere, Nghituwamhata, Selma Ndapewa, Odong, Thomas L., Wasswa, Peter, Otim, Michael, Ochwo-Ssemakula, Mildred, Talwana, Herbert, Asea, Godfrey, Kyamanywa, Samuel, Rubaihayo, Patrick
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110863
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author Badji, Arfang
Machida, Lewis
Kwemoi, Daniel Bomet
Kumi, Frank
Okii, Dennis
Mwila, Natasha
Agbahoungba, Symphorien
Ibanda, Angele
Bararyenya, Astere
Nghituwamhata, Selma Ndapewa
Odong, Thomas L.
Wasswa, Peter
Otim, Michael
Ochwo-Ssemakula, Mildred
Talwana, Herbert
Asea, Godfrey
Kyamanywa, Samuel
Rubaihayo, Patrick
author_browse Agbahoungba, Symphorien
Asea, Godfrey
Badji, Arfang
Bararyenya, Astere
Ibanda, Angele
Kumi, Frank
Kwemoi, Daniel Bomet
Kyamanywa, Samuel
Machida, Lewis
Mwila, Natasha
Nghituwamhata, Selma Ndapewa
Ochwo-Ssemakula, Mildred
Odong, Thomas L.
Okii, Dennis
Otim, Michael
Rubaihayo, Patrick
Talwana, Herbert
Wasswa, Peter
author_facet Badji, Arfang
Machida, Lewis
Kwemoi, Daniel Bomet
Kumi, Frank
Okii, Dennis
Mwila, Natasha
Agbahoungba, Symphorien
Ibanda, Angele
Bararyenya, Astere
Nghituwamhata, Selma Ndapewa
Odong, Thomas L.
Wasswa, Peter
Otim, Michael
Ochwo-Ssemakula, Mildred
Talwana, Herbert
Asea, Godfrey
Kyamanywa, Samuel
Rubaihayo, Patrick
author_sort Badji, Arfang
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Genomic selection (GS) can accelerate variety improvement when training set (TS) size and its relationship with the breeding set (BS) are optimized for prediction accuracies (PAs) of genomic prediction (GP) models. Sixteen GP algorithms were run on phenotypic best linear unbiased predictors (BLUPs) and estimators (BLUEs) of resistance to both fall armyworm (FAW) and maize weevil (MW) in a tropical maize panel. For MW resistance, 37% of the panel was the TS, and the BS was the remainder, whilst for FAW, random-based training sets (RBTS) and pedigree-based training sets (PBTSs) were designed. PAs achieved with BLUPs varied from 0.66 to 0.82 for MW-resistance traits, and for FAW resistance, 0.694 to 0.714 for RBTS of 37%, and 0.843 to 0.844 for RBTS of 85%, and these were at least two-fold those from BLUEs. For PBTS, FAW resistance PAs were generally higher than those for RBTS, except for one dataset. GP models generally showed similar PAs across individual traits whilst the TS designation was determinant, since a positive correlation (R = 0.92***) between TS size and PAs was observed for RBTS, and for the PBTS, it was negative (R = 0.44**). This study pioneered the use of GS for maize resistance to insect pests in sub-Saharan Africa.
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spelling CGSpace1108632025-12-08T09:54:28Z Factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils Badji, Arfang Machida, Lewis Kwemoi, Daniel Bomet Kumi, Frank Okii, Dennis Mwila, Natasha Agbahoungba, Symphorien Ibanda, Angele Bararyenya, Astere Nghituwamhata, Selma Ndapewa Odong, Thomas L. Wasswa, Peter Otim, Michael Ochwo-Ssemakula, Mildred Talwana, Herbert Asea, Godfrey Kyamanywa, Samuel Rubaihayo, Patrick marker-assisted selection maize defence mechanisms selección asistida por marcadores maíz mecanismos de defensa Genomic selection (GS) can accelerate variety improvement when training set (TS) size and its relationship with the breeding set (BS) are optimized for prediction accuracies (PAs) of genomic prediction (GP) models. Sixteen GP algorithms were run on phenotypic best linear unbiased predictors (BLUPs) and estimators (BLUEs) of resistance to both fall armyworm (FAW) and maize weevil (MW) in a tropical maize panel. For MW resistance, 37% of the panel was the TS, and the BS was the remainder, whilst for FAW, random-based training sets (RBTS) and pedigree-based training sets (PBTSs) were designed. PAs achieved with BLUPs varied from 0.66 to 0.82 for MW-resistance traits, and for FAW resistance, 0.694 to 0.714 for RBTS of 37%, and 0.843 to 0.844 for RBTS of 85%, and these were at least two-fold those from BLUEs. For PBTS, FAW resistance PAs were generally higher than those for RBTS, except for one dataset. GP models generally showed similar PAs across individual traits whilst the TS designation was determinant, since a positive correlation (R = 0.92***) between TS size and PAs was observed for RBTS, and for the PBTS, it was negative (R = 0.44**). This study pioneered the use of GS for maize resistance to insect pests in sub-Saharan Africa. 2020-12 2021-01-14T13:29:07Z 2021-01-14T13:29:07Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110863 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Badji, A.; Machida, L.; Kwemoi, D.B.; Kumi, F.; Okii, D.; Mwila, N.; Agbahoungba, S.; Ibanda, A.; Bararyenya, A.; Nghituwamhata, S.N.; Odong, T.; Wasswa, P.; Otim, M.; Ochwo-Ssemakula, M.; Talwana, H.; Asea, G.; Kyamanywa, S.; Rubaihayo, P. (2020) Factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils. Plants 10(29) 2021 22 p. ISSN: 2223-7747
spellingShingle marker-assisted selection
maize
defence mechanisms
selección asistida por marcadores
maíz
mecanismos de defensa
Badji, Arfang
Machida, Lewis
Kwemoi, Daniel Bomet
Kumi, Frank
Okii, Dennis
Mwila, Natasha
Agbahoungba, Symphorien
Ibanda, Angele
Bararyenya, Astere
Nghituwamhata, Selma Ndapewa
Odong, Thomas L.
Wasswa, Peter
Otim, Michael
Ochwo-Ssemakula, Mildred
Talwana, Herbert
Asea, Godfrey
Kyamanywa, Samuel
Rubaihayo, Patrick
Factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils
title Factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils
title_full Factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils
title_fullStr Factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils
title_short Factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils
title_sort factors influencing genomic prediction accuracies of tropical maize resistance to fall armyworm and weevils
topic marker-assisted selection
maize
defence mechanisms
selección asistida por marcadores
maíz
mecanismos de defensa
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110863
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