Comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in Nepal

The study was conducted among 274 mechanized and 220 traditional rice farms using multistage sampling technique to assess the technical efficiency in rice production among mechanized and traditional farmers in Jhapa, Sunsari and Bardiya districts. The Cobb-Douglas functional form of the stochastic p...

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Main Authors: Acharya, Prakash, Regmi, Punya Prasad, Gauchan, Devendra, Bahadur, Dilli, Bahadur, Gopal
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Nepal Journals Online 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110716
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author Acharya, Prakash
Regmi, Punya Prasad
Gauchan, Devendra
Bahadur, Dilli
Bahadur, Gopal
author_browse Acharya, Prakash
Bahadur, Dilli
Bahadur, Gopal
Gauchan, Devendra
Regmi, Punya Prasad
author_facet Acharya, Prakash
Regmi, Punya Prasad
Gauchan, Devendra
Bahadur, Dilli
Bahadur, Gopal
author_sort Acharya, Prakash
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The study was conducted among 274 mechanized and 220 traditional rice farms using multistage sampling technique to assess the technical efficiency in rice production among mechanized and traditional farmers in Jhapa, Sunsari and Bardiya districts. The Cobb-Douglas functional form of the stochastic production frontier was employed to obtain the technical efficiency in mechanized and traditional rice farms. The overall technical efficiency of the mechanized and traditional rice farm ranged from 40.31 to 92.23 and 31.21 to 85.02%t with the mean technical efficiency of 80.56 and 70.11% respectively. The scope of increasing output by adopting the technology adopted by the best performer was 19.44% in mechanized and 29.89% in traditional rice farm respectively. Majority of the farmers were operating at an efficiency level 70-80% and 60-70% in mechanized and traditional farms respectively. The average technical efficiency of mechanized rice farm was higher than that of traditional rice farm and the difference was significant. There was scope of increasing output through rational use of existing resources in both farm categories. Manures, chemical fertilizers had significant and positive effect to total yield of rice kg/ha. The effect of machine use to total yield of rice was positive and significant. Rice farms adopting machines were more technically efficient compared to traditional rice farm.
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spelling CGSpace1107162025-11-11T19:06:23Z Comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in Nepal Acharya, Prakash Regmi, Punya Prasad Gauchan, Devendra Bahadur, Dilli Bahadur, Gopal rice production systems cobb-douglas function traditional farming mechanization technology efficiency función cobb-douglas mecanización agricultura tradicional The study was conducted among 274 mechanized and 220 traditional rice farms using multistage sampling technique to assess the technical efficiency in rice production among mechanized and traditional farmers in Jhapa, Sunsari and Bardiya districts. The Cobb-Douglas functional form of the stochastic production frontier was employed to obtain the technical efficiency in mechanized and traditional rice farms. The overall technical efficiency of the mechanized and traditional rice farm ranged from 40.31 to 92.23 and 31.21 to 85.02%t with the mean technical efficiency of 80.56 and 70.11% respectively. The scope of increasing output by adopting the technology adopted by the best performer was 19.44% in mechanized and 29.89% in traditional rice farm respectively. Majority of the farmers were operating at an efficiency level 70-80% and 60-70% in mechanized and traditional farms respectively. The average technical efficiency of mechanized rice farm was higher than that of traditional rice farm and the difference was significant. There was scope of increasing output through rational use of existing resources in both farm categories. Manures, chemical fertilizers had significant and positive effect to total yield of rice kg/ha. The effect of machine use to total yield of rice was positive and significant. Rice farms adopting machines were more technically efficient compared to traditional rice farm. 2020 2021-01-05T16:44:28Z 2021-01-05T16:44:28Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110716 en Open Access application/pdf Nepal Journals Online Acharya, P.; Regmi, P.P.; Gauchan, D.; Bahadur, D.; Bahadur, G. (2020) Comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in Nepal. Journal of Agriculture and Natural Resources 3(2) p. 82-91. ISSN: 2661-6270
spellingShingle rice
production systems
cobb-douglas function
traditional farming
mechanization
technology
efficiency
función cobb-douglas
mecanización
agricultura tradicional
Acharya, Prakash
Regmi, Punya Prasad
Gauchan, Devendra
Bahadur, Dilli
Bahadur, Gopal
Comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in Nepal
title Comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in Nepal
title_full Comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in Nepal
title_fullStr Comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in Nepal
title_short Comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in Nepal
title_sort comparative study on technical efficiency of mechanized and traditional rice farm in nepal
topic rice
production systems
cobb-douglas function
traditional farming
mechanization
technology
efficiency
función cobb-douglas
mecanización
agricultura tradicional
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110716
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