State of index-based crop insurance services in East Africa: Findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda

Index-based insurance is increasingly recognized as an important risk management tool against the impacts of climate change and variability. Index-based insurance differs from traditional insurance because compensation is done based on the losses of a specific client. The insurance avoids costs rela...

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Autores principales: Osumba, Joab J.L., Recha, John W.M., Demissie, Teferi Dejene, Shilomboleni, Helena, Radeny, Maren A.O., Solomon, Dawit
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110122
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author Osumba, Joab J.L.
Recha, John W.M.
Demissie, Teferi Dejene
Shilomboleni, Helena
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Solomon, Dawit
author_browse Demissie, Teferi Dejene
Osumba, Joab J.L.
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Recha, John W.M.
Shilomboleni, Helena
Solomon, Dawit
author_facet Osumba, Joab J.L.
Recha, John W.M.
Demissie, Teferi Dejene
Shilomboleni, Helena
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Solomon, Dawit
author_sort Osumba, Joab J.L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Index-based insurance is increasingly recognized as an important risk management tool against the impacts of climate change and variability. Index-based insurance differs from traditional insurance because compensation is done based on the losses of a specific client. The insurance avoids costs related to assessing and validating policyholder losses and minimizes moral hazard and adverse selection problems, given that policyholders cannot affect the distribution of payouts ex ante and the historical distribution of the index is observable to both the insurer and the policyholder (Miranda and Farrin 2012). For these reasons, index-based insurance offers a potentially cost-effective means of managing smallholder production risks and has the potential to strengthen resilience by cushioning the risk of losses and debt. However, the uptake of index-based insurance is still low among farmers in developing countries. Is this the case in East Africa? This study sought to answer the question by assessing the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. The study was conducted as a requirement for the Climate Resilient Agribusiness for Tomorrow (CRAFT) project, under strategic objective four which aims at increasing incomes for smallholder farmers and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) through increased adoption of climate-smart practices and technologies.
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spelling CGSpace1101222025-03-11T12:14:31Z State of index-based crop insurance services in East Africa: Findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda Osumba, Joab J.L. Recha, John W.M. Demissie, Teferi Dejene Shilomboleni, Helena Radeny, Maren A.O. Solomon, Dawit crop insurance smallholders climate risk management food security agriculture climate change Index-based insurance is increasingly recognized as an important risk management tool against the impacts of climate change and variability. Index-based insurance differs from traditional insurance because compensation is done based on the losses of a specific client. The insurance avoids costs related to assessing and validating policyholder losses and minimizes moral hazard and adverse selection problems, given that policyholders cannot affect the distribution of payouts ex ante and the historical distribution of the index is observable to both the insurer and the policyholder (Miranda and Farrin 2012). For these reasons, index-based insurance offers a potentially cost-effective means of managing smallholder production risks and has the potential to strengthen resilience by cushioning the risk of losses and debt. However, the uptake of index-based insurance is still low among farmers in developing countries. Is this the case in East Africa? This study sought to answer the question by assessing the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. The study was conducted as a requirement for the Climate Resilient Agribusiness for Tomorrow (CRAFT) project, under strategic objective four which aims at increasing incomes for smallholder farmers and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) through increased adoption of climate-smart practices and technologies. 2020-11-11 2020-11-11T21:16:24Z 2020-11-11T21:16:24Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110122 en Open Access application/pdf CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security Osumba J, Recha J, Demissie T, Shilomboleni H, Radeny M, Solomon D. 2020. State of index-based crop insurance services in East Africa: Findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. CCAFS Info Note. Wageningen, the Netherlands: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
spellingShingle crop insurance
smallholders
climate
risk management
food security
agriculture
climate change
Osumba, Joab J.L.
Recha, John W.M.
Demissie, Teferi Dejene
Shilomboleni, Helena
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Solomon, Dawit
State of index-based crop insurance services in East Africa: Findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda
title State of index-based crop insurance services in East Africa: Findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda
title_full State of index-based crop insurance services in East Africa: Findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda
title_fullStr State of index-based crop insurance services in East Africa: Findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda
title_full_unstemmed State of index-based crop insurance services in East Africa: Findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda
title_short State of index-based crop insurance services in East Africa: Findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index-based crop insurance services in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda
title_sort state of index based crop insurance services in east africa findings from a scoping study to establish the state of index based crop insurance services in kenya tanzania and uganda
topic crop insurance
smallholders
climate
risk management
food security
agriculture
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110122
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