Evidence-based investment selection: Prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio-political risk using Bayesian networks

Agricultural development projects have a poor track record of success mainly due to risks and uncertainty involved in implementation. Cost-benefit analysis can help allocate resources more effectively, but scarcity of data and high uncertainty makes it difficult to use standard approaches. Bayesian...

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Main Authors: Yet, Barbaros, Lamanna, Christine, Shepherd, Keith D., Rosenstock, Todd S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Public Library of Science 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110045
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author Yet, Barbaros
Lamanna, Christine
Shepherd, Keith D.
Rosenstock, Todd S.
author_browse Lamanna, Christine
Rosenstock, Todd S.
Shepherd, Keith D.
Yet, Barbaros
author_facet Yet, Barbaros
Lamanna, Christine
Shepherd, Keith D.
Rosenstock, Todd S.
author_sort Yet, Barbaros
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agricultural development projects have a poor track record of success mainly due to risks and uncertainty involved in implementation. Cost-benefit analysis can help allocate resources more effectively, but scarcity of data and high uncertainty makes it difficult to use standard approaches. Bayesian Networks (BN) offer a suitable modelling technology for this domain as they can combine expert knowledge and data. This paper proposes a systematic methodology for creating a general BN model for evaluating agricultural development projects. Our approach adapts the BN model to specific projects by using systematic review of published evidence and relevant data repositories under the guidance of domain experts. We evaluate a large-scale agricultural investment in Africa to provide a proof of concept for this approach. The BN model provides decision support for project evaluation by predicting the value—measured as net present value and return on investment—of the project under different risk scenarios.
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spelling CGSpace1100452025-01-24T14:11:54Z Evidence-based investment selection: Prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio-political risk using Bayesian networks Yet, Barbaros Lamanna, Christine Shepherd, Keith D. Rosenstock, Todd S. food security climate change agriculture prioritization Agricultural development projects have a poor track record of success mainly due to risks and uncertainty involved in implementation. Cost-benefit analysis can help allocate resources more effectively, but scarcity of data and high uncertainty makes it difficult to use standard approaches. Bayesian Networks (BN) offer a suitable modelling technology for this domain as they can combine expert knowledge and data. This paper proposes a systematic methodology for creating a general BN model for evaluating agricultural development projects. Our approach adapts the BN model to specific projects by using systematic review of published evidence and relevant data repositories under the guidance of domain experts. We evaluate a large-scale agricultural investment in Africa to provide a proof of concept for this approach. The BN model provides decision support for project evaluation by predicting the value—measured as net present value and return on investment—of the project under different risk scenarios. 2020-06-05 2020-11-03T23:29:07Z 2020-11-03T23:29:07Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110045 en https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236909 Open Access Public Library of Science Yet B, Lamanna C, Shepherd K, Rosenstock T. 2020. Evidence-based investment selection: Prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio-political risk using Bayesian networks. Plos One 15(7):e0234213.
spellingShingle food security
climate change
agriculture
prioritization
Yet, Barbaros
Lamanna, Christine
Shepherd, Keith D.
Rosenstock, Todd S.
Evidence-based investment selection: Prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio-political risk using Bayesian networks
title Evidence-based investment selection: Prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio-political risk using Bayesian networks
title_full Evidence-based investment selection: Prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio-political risk using Bayesian networks
title_fullStr Evidence-based investment selection: Prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio-political risk using Bayesian networks
title_full_unstemmed Evidence-based investment selection: Prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio-political risk using Bayesian networks
title_short Evidence-based investment selection: Prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio-political risk using Bayesian networks
title_sort evidence based investment selection prioritizing agricultural development investments under climatic and socio political risk using bayesian networks
topic food security
climate change
agriculture
prioritization
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110045
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