Public and private investments for banana Xanthomonas Wilt control in Uganda: The economic feasibility for smallholder farmers

Banana Xanthomonas Wilt (BXW) poses a serious threat to livelihoods and food security for millions of households in Africa. Despite considerable investments in Uganda by the Government and other national and international stakeholders, the disease persists in the country after periods of significant...

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Autores principales: Gotor, Elisabetta, Cori, Viola di, Pagnani, Tiziana, Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi, Kozicka, Marta, Caracciolo, Francesco
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110030
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author Gotor, Elisabetta
Cori, Viola di
Pagnani, Tiziana
Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi
Kozicka, Marta
Caracciolo, Francesco
author_browse Caracciolo, Francesco
Cori, Viola di
Gotor, Elisabetta
Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi
Kozicka, Marta
Pagnani, Tiziana
author_facet Gotor, Elisabetta
Cori, Viola di
Pagnani, Tiziana
Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi
Kozicka, Marta
Caracciolo, Francesco
author_sort Gotor, Elisabetta
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Banana Xanthomonas Wilt (BXW) poses a serious threat to livelihoods and food security for millions of households in Africa. Despite considerable investments in Uganda by the Government and other national and international stakeholders, the disease persists in the country after periods of significant resurgence. Building on the Agricultural Innovation Systems framework, this paper reviews the role of the major stakeholders involved in controlling the disease in Uganda. Next, using household survey data, it analyzes economic costs and benefits of adopting an integrated BXW control package for the Ugandan smallholder farmers. After 2015, there has been a significant reduction in both public and private investments in BXW management, which may contribute to future disease resurgence. Our analysis reveals a high level of partial adoption of BXW recommended practices, and just a third of farmers adopting a full control package. This means significant economic losses for non- adopters, as indicated by our findings that households adopting the full package registered a net balance of US$65 per acre higher than non-adopters. We find that disproportionally large costs need to be borne at the beginning of the process, while the benefits are distributed over time, which may present a barrier to adoption by resource-poor smallholders.
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spelling CGSpace1100302025-11-11T17:43:19Z Public and private investments for banana Xanthomonas Wilt control in Uganda: The economic feasibility for smallholder farmers Gotor, Elisabetta Cori, Viola di Pagnani, Tiziana Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi Kozicka, Marta Caracciolo, Francesco technology xanthomonas disease control best practices cost benefit analysis households tecnología control de enfermedades análisis de costos y beneficios development Banana Xanthomonas Wilt (BXW) poses a serious threat to livelihoods and food security for millions of households in Africa. Despite considerable investments in Uganda by the Government and other national and international stakeholders, the disease persists in the country after periods of significant resurgence. Building on the Agricultural Innovation Systems framework, this paper reviews the role of the major stakeholders involved in controlling the disease in Uganda. Next, using household survey data, it analyzes economic costs and benefits of adopting an integrated BXW control package for the Ugandan smallholder farmers. After 2015, there has been a significant reduction in both public and private investments in BXW management, which may contribute to future disease resurgence. Our analysis reveals a high level of partial adoption of BXW recommended practices, and just a third of farmers adopting a full control package. This means significant economic losses for non- adopters, as indicated by our findings that households adopting the full package registered a net balance of US$65 per acre higher than non-adopters. We find that disproportionally large costs need to be borne at the beginning of the process, while the benefits are distributed over time, which may present a barrier to adoption by resource-poor smallholders. 2022-01-02 2020-11-02T14:48:39Z 2020-11-02T14:48:39Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110030 en Open Access application/pdf Informa UK Limited Gotor, E.; Di Cori, V.; Pagnani, T.; Kikulwe, E.; Kozicka, M.; Caracciolo, F.(2020) Public and private investments for banana Xanthomonas Wilt control in Uganda: The economic feasibility for smallholder farmers. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development. Online first paper (15 October 2020). ISSN: 2042-1338
spellingShingle technology
xanthomonas
disease control
best practices
cost benefit analysis
households
tecnología
control de enfermedades
análisis de costos y beneficios
development
Gotor, Elisabetta
Cori, Viola di
Pagnani, Tiziana
Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi
Kozicka, Marta
Caracciolo, Francesco
Public and private investments for banana Xanthomonas Wilt control in Uganda: The economic feasibility for smallholder farmers
title Public and private investments for banana Xanthomonas Wilt control in Uganda: The economic feasibility for smallholder farmers
title_full Public and private investments for banana Xanthomonas Wilt control in Uganda: The economic feasibility for smallholder farmers
title_fullStr Public and private investments for banana Xanthomonas Wilt control in Uganda: The economic feasibility for smallholder farmers
title_full_unstemmed Public and private investments for banana Xanthomonas Wilt control in Uganda: The economic feasibility for smallholder farmers
title_short Public and private investments for banana Xanthomonas Wilt control in Uganda: The economic feasibility for smallholder farmers
title_sort public and private investments for banana xanthomonas wilt control in uganda the economic feasibility for smallholder farmers
topic technology
xanthomonas
disease control
best practices
cost benefit analysis
households
tecnología
control de enfermedades
análisis de costos y beneficios
development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110030
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