Rice Straw Management Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Options

Lowland rice is a significant source of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions (GHGEs) and the primary source of agricultural emissions for many developing countries in Asia. At the same time, rice soils represent one of the largest global soil organic carbon sinks. Straw management is a key factor...

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Main Authors: Allen, Justin, Pascual, Kristine S, Romasanta, Ryan R., Van Trinh, Mai, Van Thach, Tran, Van Hung, Nguyen, Sander, Björn Ole, Chivenge, Pauline P.
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109954
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author Allen, Justin
Pascual, Kristine S
Romasanta, Ryan R.
Van Trinh, Mai
Van Thach, Tran
Van Hung, Nguyen
Sander, Björn Ole
Chivenge, Pauline P.
author_browse Allen, Justin
Chivenge, Pauline P.
Pascual, Kristine S
Romasanta, Ryan R.
Sander, Björn Ole
Van Hung, Nguyen
Van Thach, Tran
Van Trinh, Mai
author_facet Allen, Justin
Pascual, Kristine S
Romasanta, Ryan R.
Van Trinh, Mai
Van Thach, Tran
Van Hung, Nguyen
Sander, Björn Ole
Chivenge, Pauline P.
author_sort Allen, Justin
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Lowland rice is a significant source of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions (GHGEs) and the primary source of agricultural emissions for many developing countries in Asia. At the same time, rice soils represent one of the largest global soil organic carbon sinks. Straw management is a key factor in controlling the emissions and mitigation potential of rice primarily by affecting methane (CH4) from anaerobic decomposition and carbon losses from burning. Achieving climatesmart management of rice while also improving yields and farm profits, however, is challenging due to economic-environmental trade-offs. This balance could be met with appropriate site-specific practices. This chapter discusses these straw management practices that affect yield-scaled GHGEs and mitigation options in different rice environments.
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spelling CGSpace1099542024-01-23T12:03:19Z Rice Straw Management Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Options Allen, Justin Pascual, Kristine S Romasanta, Ryan R. Van Trinh, Mai Van Thach, Tran Van Hung, Nguyen Sander, Björn Ole Chivenge, Pauline P. climate change agriculture food security climate-smart agriculture mitigation rice straw greenhouse gas emissions Lowland rice is a significant source of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions (GHGEs) and the primary source of agricultural emissions for many developing countries in Asia. At the same time, rice soils represent one of the largest global soil organic carbon sinks. Straw management is a key factor in controlling the emissions and mitigation potential of rice primarily by affecting methane (CH4) from anaerobic decomposition and carbon losses from burning. Achieving climatesmart management of rice while also improving yields and farm profits, however, is challenging due to economic-environmental trade-offs. This balance could be met with appropriate site-specific practices. This chapter discusses these straw management practices that affect yield-scaled GHGEs and mitigation options in different rice environments. 2020 2020-10-23T16:54:13Z 2020-10-23T16:54:13Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109954 en Open Access Springer Allen J, Pascual KS, Romasanta RR, Van Trinh M, Van Thach T, Van Hung N, Sander BO, Chivenge P. 2020. Rice Straw Management Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Options in Sustainable Rice Straw Management. 145-159.
spellingShingle climate change
agriculture
food security
climate-smart agriculture
mitigation
rice straw
greenhouse gas emissions
Allen, Justin
Pascual, Kristine S
Romasanta, Ryan R.
Van Trinh, Mai
Van Thach, Tran
Van Hung, Nguyen
Sander, Björn Ole
Chivenge, Pauline P.
Rice Straw Management Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Options
title Rice Straw Management Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Options
title_full Rice Straw Management Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Options
title_fullStr Rice Straw Management Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Options
title_full_unstemmed Rice Straw Management Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Options
title_short Rice Straw Management Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Options
title_sort rice straw management effects on greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation options
topic climate change
agriculture
food security
climate-smart agriculture
mitigation
rice straw
greenhouse gas emissions
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109954
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