Towards sustainable yield improvement: field inoculation of soybean with Bradyrhizobium and co‑inoculation with Azospirillum in Mozambique

The effects of sole inoculation of soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) with Bradyrhizobium and co-inoculation with Bradyrhizobium and Azospirillum on nodulation, plant growth and yields were investigated in the 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 cropping seasons under field conditions in Mozambique. The treatment...

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Autores principales: Chibeba, A.M., Kyei-Boahen, S., Fátima Guimarães, M. de, Nogueira, M.A., Hungria, M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109937
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author Chibeba, A.M.
Kyei-Boahen, S.
Fátima Guimarães, M. de
Nogueira, M.A.
Hungria, M.
author_browse Chibeba, A.M.
Fátima Guimarães, M. de
Hungria, M.
Kyei-Boahen, S.
Nogueira, M.A.
author_facet Chibeba, A.M.
Kyei-Boahen, S.
Fátima Guimarães, M. de
Nogueira, M.A.
Hungria, M.
author_sort Chibeba, A.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The effects of sole inoculation of soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) with Bradyrhizobium and co-inoculation with Bradyrhizobium and Azospirillum on nodulation, plant growth and yields were investigated in the 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 cropping seasons under field conditions in Mozambique. The treatments included (1) Control (non-inoculated control, with symbiosis depending on indigenous rhizobia), (2) Urea (non-inoculated, receiving 200 kg ha−1 of N), (3) Sole inoculation with B. diazoefficiens strain USDA 110, and (4) Co-inoculation with B. diazoefficiens strain USDA 110 and A. brasilense strains Ab-V5 and Ab-V6, evaluated in a randomized complete block design with five replications. Nodule number and dry weight, shoot dry weight, biological and grain yields, grain dry weight, and harvest index were evaluated. In general, both sole inoculation and co-inoculation enhanced nodulation in relation to control. Sole inoculation increased grain yield by 22% (356 kg ha−1), the same enhancement magnitude attained under mineral N treatment, suggesting that Bradyrhizobium inoculation provides ecological and economic sustainability to the soybean crop in Mozambique or other countries with similar agro-climatic conditions. Co-inoculation did not increase grain yields in relation to neither the control nor sole inoculation, indicating that further research with adapted and high yielding soybean varieties along with effective rhizobial strains is required in Mozambique to attune the beneficial Azospirillum–plant cultivar–rhizobia interactions that have been reported in other countries for several legumes, including soybean.
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spelling CGSpace1099372023-12-27T19:28:35Z Towards sustainable yield improvement: field inoculation of soybean with Bradyrhizobium and co‑inoculation with Azospirillum in Mozambique Chibeba, A.M. Kyei-Boahen, S. Fátima Guimarães, M. de Nogueira, M.A. Hungria, M. biological nitrogen fixation rhizobiaceae soybeans grain legumes yields inoculation genetics molecular biology biochemistry microbiology The effects of sole inoculation of soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) with Bradyrhizobium and co-inoculation with Bradyrhizobium and Azospirillum on nodulation, plant growth and yields were investigated in the 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 cropping seasons under field conditions in Mozambique. The treatments included (1) Control (non-inoculated control, with symbiosis depending on indigenous rhizobia), (2) Urea (non-inoculated, receiving 200 kg ha−1 of N), (3) Sole inoculation with B. diazoefficiens strain USDA 110, and (4) Co-inoculation with B. diazoefficiens strain USDA 110 and A. brasilense strains Ab-V5 and Ab-V6, evaluated in a randomized complete block design with five replications. Nodule number and dry weight, shoot dry weight, biological and grain yields, grain dry weight, and harvest index were evaluated. In general, both sole inoculation and co-inoculation enhanced nodulation in relation to control. Sole inoculation increased grain yield by 22% (356 kg ha−1), the same enhancement magnitude attained under mineral N treatment, suggesting that Bradyrhizobium inoculation provides ecological and economic sustainability to the soybean crop in Mozambique or other countries with similar agro-climatic conditions. Co-inoculation did not increase grain yields in relation to neither the control nor sole inoculation, indicating that further research with adapted and high yielding soybean varieties along with effective rhizobial strains is required in Mozambique to attune the beneficial Azospirillum–plant cultivar–rhizobia interactions that have been reported in other countries for several legumes, including soybean. 2020-07-17 2020-10-22T11:01:34Z 2020-10-22T11:01:34Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109937 en Limited Access Springer Chibeba, A.M., Kyei-Boahen, S., de Fátima Guimarães, M., Nogueira, M.A. & Hungria, M. (2020). Towards sustainable yield improvement: field inoculation of soybean with Bradyrhizobium and co-inoculation with Azospirillum in Mozambique. Archives of Microbiology, 202, 2579-2590.
spellingShingle biological nitrogen fixation
rhizobiaceae
soybeans
grain legumes
yields
inoculation
genetics
molecular biology
biochemistry
microbiology
Chibeba, A.M.
Kyei-Boahen, S.
Fátima Guimarães, M. de
Nogueira, M.A.
Hungria, M.
Towards sustainable yield improvement: field inoculation of soybean with Bradyrhizobium and co‑inoculation with Azospirillum in Mozambique
title Towards sustainable yield improvement: field inoculation of soybean with Bradyrhizobium and co‑inoculation with Azospirillum in Mozambique
title_full Towards sustainable yield improvement: field inoculation of soybean with Bradyrhizobium and co‑inoculation with Azospirillum in Mozambique
title_fullStr Towards sustainable yield improvement: field inoculation of soybean with Bradyrhizobium and co‑inoculation with Azospirillum in Mozambique
title_full_unstemmed Towards sustainable yield improvement: field inoculation of soybean with Bradyrhizobium and co‑inoculation with Azospirillum in Mozambique
title_short Towards sustainable yield improvement: field inoculation of soybean with Bradyrhizobium and co‑inoculation with Azospirillum in Mozambique
title_sort towards sustainable yield improvement field inoculation of soybean with bradyrhizobium and co inoculation with azospirillum in mozambique
topic biological nitrogen fixation
rhizobiaceae
soybeans
grain legumes
yields
inoculation
genetics
molecular biology
biochemistry
microbiology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109937
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