Global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss

Various environmental challenges are rapidly threatening ecosystems and societies globally. Major interventions and a strategic approach are required to minimize harm and to avoid reaching catastrophic tipping points. Setting evidence-based priorities aids maximizing the impact of the limited resour...

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Main Authors: Scherer, L., Svenning, Jens Christian, Huang, J., Seymour, C., Sandel, B., Mueller, N., Kummu, M., Bekunda, Mateete A., Bruelheide, H., Hochman, Z., Siebert, S., Rueda, O., Bodegom, P.M. van
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109545
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author Scherer, L.
Svenning, Jens Christian
Huang, J.
Seymour, C.
Sandel, B.
Mueller, N.
Kummu, M.
Bekunda, Mateete A.
Bruelheide, H.
Hochman, Z.
Siebert, S.
Rueda, O.
Bodegom, P.M. van
author_browse Bekunda, Mateete A.
Bodegom, P.M. van
Bruelheide, H.
Hochman, Z.
Huang, J.
Kummu, M.
Mueller, N.
Rueda, O.
Sandel, B.
Scherer, L.
Seymour, C.
Siebert, S.
Svenning, Jens Christian
author_facet Scherer, L.
Svenning, Jens Christian
Huang, J.
Seymour, C.
Sandel, B.
Mueller, N.
Kummu, M.
Bekunda, Mateete A.
Bruelheide, H.
Hochman, Z.
Siebert, S.
Rueda, O.
Bodegom, P.M. van
author_sort Scherer, L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Various environmental challenges are rapidly threatening ecosystems and societies globally. Major interventions and a strategic approach are required to minimize harm and to avoid reaching catastrophic tipping points. Setting evidence-based priorities aids maximizing the impact of the limited resources available for environmental interventions. Focusing on protecting both food security and biodiversity, international experts prioritized major environmental challenges for intervention based on three comprehensive criteria – importance, neglect, and tractability. The top priorities differ between food security and biodiversity. For food security, the top priorities are pollinator loss, soil compaction, and nutrient depletion, and for biodiversity conservation, ocean acidification and land and sea use (especially habitat degradation) are the main concerns. While climate change might be the most pressing environmental challenge and mitigation is clearly off-track, other issues rank higher because of climate change's high attention in research. Research and policy agendas do not yet consistently cover these priorities. Thus, a shift in attention towards the high-priority environmental challenges, identified here, is needed to increase the effectiveness of global environmental protection.
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spelling CGSpace1095452025-11-12T06:51:58Z Global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss Scherer, L. Svenning, Jens Christian Huang, J. Seymour, C. Sandel, B. Mueller, N. Kummu, M. Bekunda, Mateete A. Bruelheide, H. Hochman, Z. Siebert, S. Rueda, O. Bodegom, P.M. van prioritization environmental protection agriculture ecosystems biodiversity food security biodiversity conservation environmental factors Various environmental challenges are rapidly threatening ecosystems and societies globally. Major interventions and a strategic approach are required to minimize harm and to avoid reaching catastrophic tipping points. Setting evidence-based priorities aids maximizing the impact of the limited resources available for environmental interventions. Focusing on protecting both food security and biodiversity, international experts prioritized major environmental challenges for intervention based on three comprehensive criteria – importance, neglect, and tractability. The top priorities differ between food security and biodiversity. For food security, the top priorities are pollinator loss, soil compaction, and nutrient depletion, and for biodiversity conservation, ocean acidification and land and sea use (especially habitat degradation) are the main concerns. While climate change might be the most pressing environmental challenge and mitigation is clearly off-track, other issues rank higher because of climate change's high attention in research. Research and policy agendas do not yet consistently cover these priorities. Thus, a shift in attention towards the high-priority environmental challenges, identified here, is needed to increase the effectiveness of global environmental protection. 2020-08 2020-09-18T15:13:12Z 2020-09-18T15:13:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109545 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Scherer, L., Svenning, J.C., Huang, J., Seymour, C., Sandel, B., Mueller, N., ... & van Bodegom, P.M. (2020). Global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss. Science of the Total Environment, 730, 1-9.
spellingShingle prioritization
environmental protection
agriculture
ecosystems
biodiversity
food security
biodiversity conservation
environmental factors
Scherer, L.
Svenning, Jens Christian
Huang, J.
Seymour, C.
Sandel, B.
Mueller, N.
Kummu, M.
Bekunda, Mateete A.
Bruelheide, H.
Hochman, Z.
Siebert, S.
Rueda, O.
Bodegom, P.M. van
Global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss
title Global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss
title_full Global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss
title_fullStr Global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss
title_full_unstemmed Global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss
title_short Global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss
title_sort global priorities of environmental issues to combat food insecurity and biodiversity loss
topic prioritization
environmental protection
agriculture
ecosystems
biodiversity
food security
biodiversity conservation
environmental factors
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109545
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