Underground knowledge: estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions

Soil degradation, a serious environmental problem in many developing countries, often necessitates the use of fertilizers to improve crop yields. However, smallholders usually do not have sufficient information about their soil nutrient levels to make profit‐maximizing decisions about fertilizer usa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Murphy, D.M., Roobroeck, D., Lee, D.R., Thies, J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109415
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author Murphy, D.M.
Roobroeck, D.
Lee, D.R.
Thies, J.
author_browse Lee, D.R.
Murphy, D.M.
Roobroeck, D.
Thies, J.
author_facet Murphy, D.M.
Roobroeck, D.
Lee, D.R.
Thies, J.
author_sort Murphy, D.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Soil degradation, a serious environmental problem in many developing countries, often necessitates the use of fertilizers to improve crop yields. However, smallholders usually do not have sufficient information about their soil nutrient levels to make profit‐maximizing decisions about fertilizer usage. We conducted two‐round experimental auctions to determine whether providing information and fertilizer recommendations from inexpensive soil testing kits to farmers in western Kenya affected their behavior and ability to optimize their input choices. We auctioned organic and inorganic agricultural inputs, dividing farmers into information treatments, and analyzed the data using double and triple difference estimations. We find that providing soil information has significant effects on farmers' willingness to pay for inputs. We then use Monte Carlo simulations to show that there is potential for high net benefits to farmers from individualized soil tests. These results suggest that soil testing can be a cost‐effective method to increase food security in the region.
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spelling CGSpace1094152023-06-12T14:21:27Z Underground knowledge: estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions Murphy, D.M. Roobroeck, D. Lee, D.R. Thies, J. africa fertilizers gender kenya organic fertilizers soil fertility soil analysis food security Soil degradation, a serious environmental problem in many developing countries, often necessitates the use of fertilizers to improve crop yields. However, smallholders usually do not have sufficient information about their soil nutrient levels to make profit‐maximizing decisions about fertilizer usage. We conducted two‐round experimental auctions to determine whether providing information and fertilizer recommendations from inexpensive soil testing kits to farmers in western Kenya affected their behavior and ability to optimize their input choices. We auctioned organic and inorganic agricultural inputs, dividing farmers into information treatments, and analyzed the data using double and triple difference estimations. We find that providing soil information has significant effects on farmers' willingness to pay for inputs. We then use Monte Carlo simulations to show that there is potential for high net benefits to farmers from individualized soil tests. These results suggest that soil testing can be a cost‐effective method to increase food security in the region. 2020-10 2020-09-14T13:12:23Z 2020-09-14T13:12:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109415 en Limited Access Wiley Murphy, D.M., Roobroeck, D., Lee, D.R. & Thies, J. (2020). Underground knowledge: estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 102(5), 1468-1494.
spellingShingle africa
fertilizers
gender
kenya
organic fertilizers
soil fertility
soil analysis
food security
Murphy, D.M.
Roobroeck, D.
Lee, D.R.
Thies, J.
Underground knowledge: estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions
title Underground knowledge: estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions
title_full Underground knowledge: estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions
title_fullStr Underground knowledge: estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions
title_full_unstemmed Underground knowledge: estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions
title_short Underground knowledge: estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions
title_sort underground knowledge estimating the impacts of soil information transfers through experimental auctions
topic africa
fertilizers
gender
kenya
organic fertilizers
soil fertility
soil analysis
food security
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109415
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