Moving health to the heart of agri-food policies; mitigating risk from our food systems

Our food systems are progressively more industrialized and consolidated with many modern food value chains involving multiple countries and continents, and as such being associated with changes in risk profile and impacts of emerging and re-emerging diseases. Disease outbreaks that sweep through a s...

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Autores principales: Patterson, G.T., Thomas, Lian F., Coyne, L.A., Rushton, Jonathan
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109366
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author Patterson, G.T.
Thomas, Lian F.
Coyne, L.A.
Rushton, Jonathan
author_browse Coyne, L.A.
Patterson, G.T.
Rushton, Jonathan
Thomas, Lian F.
author_facet Patterson, G.T.
Thomas, Lian F.
Coyne, L.A.
Rushton, Jonathan
author_sort Patterson, G.T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Our food systems are progressively more industrialized and consolidated with many modern food value chains involving multiple countries and continents, and as such being associated with changes in risk profile and impacts of emerging and re-emerging diseases. Disease outbreaks that sweep through a single region can have massive impacts on food supply, while severe outbreaks of human pathogens can disrupt agricultural labor supply or demand for products perceived as ‘unsafe’. Market pressures have generally rewarded production of cash crops for fuel and energy dense, low nutrient processed foods over production of fruits and vegetables for local consumption. Climbing rates of food-related NCDs and pre-existing conditions leave the population increasingly susceptible to infectious diseases that are often driven by or arise from the food system. Therefore disease and diet from our food systems cause impacts on human health, and human health issues can impact on the functioning of the food system. The COVID-19 outbreak is the most recent example of food system driven disease emergence and of massive supply and demand shocks in the food system, experienced as a direct and indirect result of this disease. The effects of the food system on disease spread (and vice versa) must be addressed in future plans to prevent and mitigate large scale outbreaks. Health policies must acknowledge the food system as the base of our health system, as must agri-food policy recognize the pre-eminence of human health (directly and indirectly) in decision making.
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spelling CGSpace1093662024-05-01T08:19:24Z Moving health to the heart of agri-food policies; mitigating risk from our food systems Patterson, G.T. Thomas, Lian F. Coyne, L.A. Rushton, Jonathan food systems health agriculture policies zoonoses covid-19 food safety Our food systems are progressively more industrialized and consolidated with many modern food value chains involving multiple countries and continents, and as such being associated with changes in risk profile and impacts of emerging and re-emerging diseases. Disease outbreaks that sweep through a single region can have massive impacts on food supply, while severe outbreaks of human pathogens can disrupt agricultural labor supply or demand for products perceived as ‘unsafe’. Market pressures have generally rewarded production of cash crops for fuel and energy dense, low nutrient processed foods over production of fruits and vegetables for local consumption. Climbing rates of food-related NCDs and pre-existing conditions leave the population increasingly susceptible to infectious diseases that are often driven by or arise from the food system. Therefore disease and diet from our food systems cause impacts on human health, and human health issues can impact on the functioning of the food system. The COVID-19 outbreak is the most recent example of food system driven disease emergence and of massive supply and demand shocks in the food system, experienced as a direct and indirect result of this disease. The effects of the food system on disease spread (and vice versa) must be addressed in future plans to prevent and mitigate large scale outbreaks. Health policies must acknowledge the food system as the base of our health system, as must agri-food policy recognize the pre-eminence of human health (directly and indirectly) in decision making. 2020-09 2020-09-08T14:31:24Z 2020-09-08T14:31:24Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109366 en Limited Access Elsevier Patterson, G.T., Thomas, L.F., Coyne, L.A. and Rushton, J. 2020. Moving health to the heart of agri-food policies; mitigating risk from our food systems. Global Food Security 26: 100424.
spellingShingle food systems
health
agriculture
policies
zoonoses
covid-19
food safety
Patterson, G.T.
Thomas, Lian F.
Coyne, L.A.
Rushton, Jonathan
Moving health to the heart of agri-food policies; mitigating risk from our food systems
title Moving health to the heart of agri-food policies; mitigating risk from our food systems
title_full Moving health to the heart of agri-food policies; mitigating risk from our food systems
title_fullStr Moving health to the heart of agri-food policies; mitigating risk from our food systems
title_full_unstemmed Moving health to the heart of agri-food policies; mitigating risk from our food systems
title_short Moving health to the heart of agri-food policies; mitigating risk from our food systems
title_sort moving health to the heart of agri food policies mitigating risk from our food systems
topic food systems
health
agriculture
policies
zoonoses
covid-19
food safety
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109366
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