Hydro-energy cooperation in South Asia: prospects for transboundary energy and water security

The last decade has witnessed rapid progress in energy cooperation between the countries of the BBIN (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Nepal) sub-region. Cooperation has been bilateral, with each of the countries entering into separate energy development and trade agreement with India, broadly similar...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Saklani, U., Shrestha, P. P., Mukherji, Aditi, Scott, Christopher A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109091
_version_ 1855532644055384064
author Saklani, U.
Shrestha, P. P.
Mukherji, Aditi
Scott, Christopher A.
author_browse Mukherji, Aditi
Saklani, U.
Scott, Christopher A.
Shrestha, P. P.
author_facet Saklani, U.
Shrestha, P. P.
Mukherji, Aditi
Scott, Christopher A.
author_sort Saklani, U.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The last decade has witnessed rapid progress in energy cooperation between the countries of the BBIN (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Nepal) sub-region. Cooperation has been bilateral, with each of the countries entering into separate energy development and trade agreement with India, broadly similar to the water sector where national governments engage bilaterally on transboundary cooperation and dispute resolution. A more recent wave of electrical grid interconnections and hydro-energy cooperation has emerged with governments increasingly shifting from bilateral to multilateral energy-sharing agreements. This trend holds considerable potential for regional transboundary water governance. Based on documentary and media analysis along with interviews of key BBIN policy-makers, we identify and examine in this paper four factors for future progress: 1) technical cooperation can be extended to information-sharing for policies and institutions to regulate and manage water resources; 2) India must seize the opportunities and benefits of enhanced regional leadership in the region; 3) simultaneous informal discussion and diplomatic negotiation of water, energy and their nexus can provide BBIN countries the opportunity to highlight potential gains of cooperation and interstate interdependencies; and 4) regional cooperation can give a strong impetus to nations for advancing structural reforms, building institutions and capacity, developing a shared knowledge base, bridging infrastructural gaps, attracting private sector participation, and addressing poverty alleviation goals including job creation.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace109091
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1090912024-05-01T08:18:32Z Hydro-energy cooperation in South Asia: prospects for transboundary energy and water security Saklani, U. Shrestha, P. P. Mukherji, Aditi Scott, Christopher A. hydropower energy generation international cooperation international waters water security water resources river basins water governance water policy international agreements treaties bilateral agreements trade agreements investment political aspects institutional development riparian zones The last decade has witnessed rapid progress in energy cooperation between the countries of the BBIN (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Nepal) sub-region. Cooperation has been bilateral, with each of the countries entering into separate energy development and trade agreement with India, broadly similar to the water sector where national governments engage bilaterally on transboundary cooperation and dispute resolution. A more recent wave of electrical grid interconnections and hydro-energy cooperation has emerged with governments increasingly shifting from bilateral to multilateral energy-sharing agreements. This trend holds considerable potential for regional transboundary water governance. Based on documentary and media analysis along with interviews of key BBIN policy-makers, we identify and examine in this paper four factors for future progress: 1) technical cooperation can be extended to information-sharing for policies and institutions to regulate and manage water resources; 2) India must seize the opportunities and benefits of enhanced regional leadership in the region; 3) simultaneous informal discussion and diplomatic negotiation of water, energy and their nexus can provide BBIN countries the opportunity to highlight potential gains of cooperation and interstate interdependencies; and 4) regional cooperation can give a strong impetus to nations for advancing structural reforms, building institutions and capacity, developing a shared knowledge base, bridging infrastructural gaps, attracting private sector participation, and addressing poverty alleviation goals including job creation. 2020-12 2020-08-28T12:06:29Z 2020-08-28T12:06:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109091 en Limited Access Elsevier Saklani, U.; Shrestha, P. P.; Mukherji, Aditi; Scott, C. A. 2020. Hydro-energy cooperation in South Asia: prospects for transboundary energy and water security. Environmental Science and Policy, 114:22-34. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2020.07.013]
spellingShingle hydropower
energy generation
international cooperation
international waters
water security
water resources
river basins
water governance
water policy
international agreements
treaties
bilateral agreements
trade agreements
investment
political aspects
institutional development
riparian zones
Saklani, U.
Shrestha, P. P.
Mukherji, Aditi
Scott, Christopher A.
Hydro-energy cooperation in South Asia: prospects for transboundary energy and water security
title Hydro-energy cooperation in South Asia: prospects for transboundary energy and water security
title_full Hydro-energy cooperation in South Asia: prospects for transboundary energy and water security
title_fullStr Hydro-energy cooperation in South Asia: prospects for transboundary energy and water security
title_full_unstemmed Hydro-energy cooperation in South Asia: prospects for transboundary energy and water security
title_short Hydro-energy cooperation in South Asia: prospects for transboundary energy and water security
title_sort hydro energy cooperation in south asia prospects for transboundary energy and water security
topic hydropower
energy generation
international cooperation
international waters
water security
water resources
river basins
water governance
water policy
international agreements
treaties
bilateral agreements
trade agreements
investment
political aspects
institutional development
riparian zones
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109091
work_keys_str_mv AT saklaniu hydroenergycooperationinsouthasiaprospectsfortransboundaryenergyandwatersecurity
AT shresthapp hydroenergycooperationinsouthasiaprospectsfortransboundaryenergyandwatersecurity
AT mukherjiaditi hydroenergycooperationinsouthasiaprospectsfortransboundaryenergyandwatersecurity
AT scottchristophera hydroenergycooperationinsouthasiaprospectsfortransboundaryenergyandwatersecurity