Traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on-farm diversity in the Mountains of Nepal

Traditional crops play an important role in household food security and livelihood needs of mountain communities, while at the same time safeguarding crop biodiversity for future generations. This study aims to analyse socioeconomic, farmspecificagro-ecological and market factors influencing cultiva...

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Autores principales: Gauchan, Devendra, Joshi, Bal K., Sthapit, Sajal, Jarvis, Devra I.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: GON Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109041
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author Gauchan, Devendra
Joshi, Bal K.
Sthapit, Sajal
Jarvis, Devra I.
author_browse Gauchan, Devendra
Jarvis, Devra I.
Joshi, Bal K.
Sthapit, Sajal
author_facet Gauchan, Devendra
Joshi, Bal K.
Sthapit, Sajal
Jarvis, Devra I.
author_sort Gauchan, Devendra
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Traditional crops play an important role in household food security and livelihood needs of mountain communities, while at the same time safeguarding crop biodiversity for future generations. This study aims to analyse socioeconomic, farmspecificagro-ecological and market factors influencing cultivation and maintenance of crop diversity in Nepal. It used sample surveys of 328 households from mountains of Humla, Jumla, Lamjung and Dolakha districts in 2015. The sample survey was supplemented with participatory rural appraisals, field monitoring visits and local stakeholder consultations. Tobit regression model was used to assess factors driving household decisions to allocate area for production and maintenance ofon-farm diversity. Farm maintenance of crop diversity was related to household food sufficiency level of traditional crops. Factors influencing on-farm crop diversity and household food security varied with the crops, and mainly related with farmers’ age, family size, farm size, agro-ecosystemand market factor. Future research and development interventions need to focus on diversity rich solutions and technologies tailored to specific crops, socioeconomic, market and farm-agroecology of the households enhancing household food security and management of mountain crop biodiversity.
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spelling CGSpace1090412025-11-12T05:40:40Z Traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on-farm diversity in the Mountains of Nepal Gauchan, Devendra Joshi, Bal K. Sthapit, Sajal Jarvis, Devra I. crops agrobiodiversity household food security on-farm research cultivos agrobiodiversidad seguridad alimentaria en el hogar Traditional crops play an important role in household food security and livelihood needs of mountain communities, while at the same time safeguarding crop biodiversity for future generations. This study aims to analyse socioeconomic, farmspecificagro-ecological and market factors influencing cultivation and maintenance of crop diversity in Nepal. It used sample surveys of 328 households from mountains of Humla, Jumla, Lamjung and Dolakha districts in 2015. The sample survey was supplemented with participatory rural appraisals, field monitoring visits and local stakeholder consultations. Tobit regression model was used to assess factors driving household decisions to allocate area for production and maintenance ofon-farm diversity. Farm maintenance of crop diversity was related to household food sufficiency level of traditional crops. Factors influencing on-farm crop diversity and household food security varied with the crops, and mainly related with farmers’ age, family size, farm size, agro-ecosystemand market factor. Future research and development interventions need to focus on diversity rich solutions and technologies tailored to specific crops, socioeconomic, market and farm-agroecology of the households enhancing household food security and management of mountain crop biodiversity. 2020-08 2020-08-20T08:43:57Z 2020-08-20T08:43:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109041 en Open Access application/pdf GON Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives Gauchan, D.; Joshi, B.K.; Sthapit, S.; Jarvis, D.I. (2020) Traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on-farm diversity in the Mountains of Nepal. The Journal of Agriculture and Environment 21 p. 31-43. ISSN: 2091-1009
spellingShingle crops
agrobiodiversity
household food security
on-farm research
cultivos
agrobiodiversidad
seguridad alimentaria en el hogar
Gauchan, Devendra
Joshi, Bal K.
Sthapit, Sajal
Jarvis, Devra I.
Traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on-farm diversity in the Mountains of Nepal
title Traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on-farm diversity in the Mountains of Nepal
title_full Traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on-farm diversity in the Mountains of Nepal
title_fullStr Traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on-farm diversity in the Mountains of Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on-farm diversity in the Mountains of Nepal
title_short Traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on-farm diversity in the Mountains of Nepal
title_sort traditional crops for household food security and factors associated with on farm diversity in the mountains of nepal
topic crops
agrobiodiversity
household food security
on-farm research
cultivos
agrobiodiversidad
seguridad alimentaria en el hogar
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109041
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