Putting power and politics central in Nepal’s water governance
Motivation: Power relations, and the politics shaping and reshaping them, are key to determining influence and outcomes in water governance. But current discourse on water governance tends to present decision-making as neutral and technical unaffected by political influences. Purpose: Taking Nepa...
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Wiley
2021
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109018 |
| _version_ | 1855528000347439104 |
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| author | Suhardiman, Diana Karki, Emma Bastakoti, Ram C. |
| author_browse | Bastakoti, Ram C. Karki, Emma Suhardiman, Diana |
| author_facet | Suhardiman, Diana Karki, Emma Bastakoti, Ram C. |
| author_sort | Suhardiman, Diana |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Motivation: Power relations, and the politics shaping and reshaping them, are key to determining influence and outcomes in water governance. But current discourse on water governance tends to present decision-making as neutral and technical unaffected by political influences.
Purpose: Taking Nepal as a case, this article examines the close interlinkages between bureaucratic and political competition that indirectly influence decisions and outcomes on water governance, while placing this within the context of state transformation.
Approach and Methods: An in-depth case study examines the interactions of politicians and bureaucrats shaping decisions on water governance. It draws on semi-structured interviews and power-mapping to reveal insights from key stakeholders with decision-making power in national management of water resources.
Findings: Political competition drives the country’s development agenda and planning, resulting in fragmented development planning. It works in tandem with the prevailing bureaucratic competition in water resources management. It highlights the need to link the discourse and analysis water governance with processes of state transformation. The current fragmented development planning processes could serve as entry points for civil society groups and the wider society to convey their voice and exert their influence.
Policy implications: Following federalism, the political transfer of power and decision-making, to achieve political representation and social justice, rests with locally elected governing bodies. This coincides with the government’s push to manage water resources through river basin planning. There is a need for greater participation from the local governing bodies and understanding of politics and power shape water governance. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace109018 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| publisherStr | Wiley |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1090182023-06-12T15:08:52Z Putting power and politics central in Nepal’s water governance Suhardiman, Diana Karki, Emma Bastakoti, Ram C. water governance political systems water resources water management development planning bureaucracy federalism political parties decision making central government stakeholders government agencies civil society organizations river basins hydropower development projects Motivation: Power relations, and the politics shaping and reshaping them, are key to determining influence and outcomes in water governance. But current discourse on water governance tends to present decision-making as neutral and technical unaffected by political influences. Purpose: Taking Nepal as a case, this article examines the close interlinkages between bureaucratic and political competition that indirectly influence decisions and outcomes on water governance, while placing this within the context of state transformation. Approach and Methods: An in-depth case study examines the interactions of politicians and bureaucrats shaping decisions on water governance. It draws on semi-structured interviews and power-mapping to reveal insights from key stakeholders with decision-making power in national management of water resources. Findings: Political competition drives the country’s development agenda and planning, resulting in fragmented development planning. It works in tandem with the prevailing bureaucratic competition in water resources management. It highlights the need to link the discourse and analysis water governance with processes of state transformation. The current fragmented development planning processes could serve as entry points for civil society groups and the wider society to convey their voice and exert their influence. Policy implications: Following federalism, the political transfer of power and decision-making, to achieve political representation and social justice, rests with locally elected governing bodies. This coincides with the government’s push to manage water resources through river basin planning. There is a need for greater participation from the local governing bodies and understanding of politics and power shape water governance. 2021-07 2020-08-14T10:39:49Z 2020-08-14T10:39:49Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109018 en Limited Access Wiley Suhardiman, Diana; Karki, Emma; Bastakoti, Ram C. 2021. Putting power and politics central in Nepal’s water governance. Development Policy Review, 39(4):569-587. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/dpr.12519] |
| spellingShingle | water governance political systems water resources water management development planning bureaucracy federalism political parties decision making central government stakeholders government agencies civil society organizations river basins hydropower development projects Suhardiman, Diana Karki, Emma Bastakoti, Ram C. Putting power and politics central in Nepal’s water governance |
| title | Putting power and politics central in Nepal’s water governance |
| title_full | Putting power and politics central in Nepal’s water governance |
| title_fullStr | Putting power and politics central in Nepal’s water governance |
| title_full_unstemmed | Putting power and politics central in Nepal’s water governance |
| title_short | Putting power and politics central in Nepal’s water governance |
| title_sort | putting power and politics central in nepal s water governance |
| topic | water governance political systems water resources water management development planning bureaucracy federalism political parties decision making central government stakeholders government agencies civil society organizations river basins hydropower development projects |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109018 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT suhardimandiana puttingpowerandpoliticscentralinnepalswatergovernance AT karkiemma puttingpowerandpoliticscentralinnepalswatergovernance AT bastakotiramc puttingpowerandpoliticscentralinnepalswatergovernance |