Morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical‐adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the world's most important crops, but it is facing major challenges due to climatic changes. To investigate the effects of intermittent drought on the natural variability of plant morphology and tuber metabolism in a novel potato association panel comprising 2...

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Main Authors: Toubiana, D., Cabrera, R., Salas, E., Maccera, C., Franco dos Santos, G., Cevallos, D., Lindqvist-Kreuze, H., López, J., Maruenda, H.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108951
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author Toubiana, D.
Cabrera, R.
Salas, E.
Maccera, C.
Franco dos Santos, G.
Cevallos, D.
Lindqvist-Kreuze, H.
López, J.
Maruenda, H.
author_browse Cabrera, R.
Cevallos, D.
Franco dos Santos, G.
Lindqvist-Kreuze, H.
López, J.
Maccera, C.
Maruenda, H.
Salas, E.
Toubiana, D.
author_facet Toubiana, D.
Cabrera, R.
Salas, E.
Maccera, C.
Franco dos Santos, G.
Cevallos, D.
Lindqvist-Kreuze, H.
López, J.
Maruenda, H.
author_sort Toubiana, D.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the world's most important crops, but it is facing major challenges due to climatic changes. To investigate the effects of intermittent drought on the natural variability of plant morphology and tuber metabolism in a novel potato association panel comprising 258 varieties we performed an augmented block design field study under normal irrigation and under water‐deficit and recovery conditions in Ica, Peru. All potato genotypes were profiled for 45 morphological traits and 42 central metabolites via nuclear magnetic resonance. Statistical tests and norm of reaction analysis revealed that the observed variations were trait specific, that is, genotypic versus environmental. Principal component analysis showed a separation of samples as a result of conditional changes. To explore the relational ties between morphological traits and metabolites, correlation‐based network analysis was employed, constructing one network for normal irrigation and one network for water‐recovery samples. Community detection and difference network analysis highlighted the differences between the two networks, revealing a significant correlational link between fumarate and plant vigor. A genome‐wide association study was performed for each metabolic trait. Eleven single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers were associated with fumarate. Gene Ontology analysis of quantitative trait loci regions associated with fumarate revealed an enrichment of genes regulating metabolic processes. Three of the 11 SNPs were located within genes, coding for a protein of unknown function, a RING domain protein and a zinc finger protein ZAT2. Our findings have important implications for future potato breeding regimes, especially in countries suffering from climate change.
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spelling CGSpace1089512025-11-29T05:22:19Z Morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical‐adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor Toubiana, D. Cabrera, R. Salas, E. Maccera, C. Franco dos Santos, G. Cevallos, D. Lindqvist-Kreuze, H. López, J. Maruenda, H. potatoes drought plant morphology nmr spectroscopy Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the world's most important crops, but it is facing major challenges due to climatic changes. To investigate the effects of intermittent drought on the natural variability of plant morphology and tuber metabolism in a novel potato association panel comprising 258 varieties we performed an augmented block design field study under normal irrigation and under water‐deficit and recovery conditions in Ica, Peru. All potato genotypes were profiled for 45 morphological traits and 42 central metabolites via nuclear magnetic resonance. Statistical tests and norm of reaction analysis revealed that the observed variations were trait specific, that is, genotypic versus environmental. Principal component analysis showed a separation of samples as a result of conditional changes. To explore the relational ties between morphological traits and metabolites, correlation‐based network analysis was employed, constructing one network for normal irrigation and one network for water‐recovery samples. Community detection and difference network analysis highlighted the differences between the two networks, revealing a significant correlational link between fumarate and plant vigor. A genome‐wide association study was performed for each metabolic trait. Eleven single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers were associated with fumarate. Gene Ontology analysis of quantitative trait loci regions associated with fumarate revealed an enrichment of genes regulating metabolic processes. Three of the 11 SNPs were located within genes, coding for a protein of unknown function, a RING domain protein and a zinc finger protein ZAT2. Our findings have important implications for future potato breeding regimes, especially in countries suffering from climate change. 2020-09 2020-08-05T19:45:44Z 2020-08-05T19:45:44Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108951 en Open Access Wiley Toubiana, D.; Cabrera, R.; Salas, E.; Maccera, C.; Franco dos Santos, G.; Cevallos, D.; Lindqvist-Kreuze, H.; López, J.; Maruenda, H. (2020). Morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical‐adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor. The Plant Journal. ISSN 1365-313X. Published online 24Jun2020.
spellingShingle potatoes
drought
plant morphology
nmr spectroscopy
Toubiana, D.
Cabrera, R.
Salas, E.
Maccera, C.
Franco dos Santos, G.
Cevallos, D.
Lindqvist-Kreuze, H.
López, J.
Maruenda, H.
Morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical‐adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor
title Morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical‐adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor
title_full Morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical‐adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor
title_fullStr Morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical‐adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical‐adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor
title_short Morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical‐adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor
title_sort morphological and metabolic profiling of a tropical adapted potato association panel subjected to water recovery treatment reveals new insights into plant vigor
topic potatoes
drought
plant morphology
nmr spectroscopy
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108951
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