Policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in Vietnam

While progress has been made recently in understanding food systems per se, much less is known about policies around those food systems. In this paper, we aim at understanding the food system policy context with the specific objective to look at policy dynamics—defined as the way policy agendas are...

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Autores principales: Béné, Christophe, Kawarazuka, Nozomi, Pham, Huong, Haan, Stef de, Tuyen, Huynh, Thanh Thi, Duong, Dang, Chien
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108870
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author Béné, Christophe
Kawarazuka, Nozomi
Pham, Huong
Haan, Stef de
Tuyen, Huynh
Thanh Thi, Duong
Dang, Chien
author_browse Béné, Christophe
Dang, Chien
Haan, Stef de
Kawarazuka, Nozomi
Pham, Huong
Thanh Thi, Duong
Tuyen, Huynh
author_facet Béné, Christophe
Kawarazuka, Nozomi
Pham, Huong
Haan, Stef de
Tuyen, Huynh
Thanh Thi, Duong
Dang, Chien
author_sort Béné, Christophe
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description While progress has been made recently in understanding food systems per se, much less is known about policies around those food systems. In this paper, we aim at understanding the food system policy context with the specific objective to look at policy dynamics—defined as the way policy agendas are identified, justified, and framed by decision-makers, and how they interact. Vietnam is used as a case study. Primary data were generated through face-to-face interviews complemented by an online survey. A policy framing approach was used to structure the research. The analysis reveals how the policy agenda is considered by many actors to be only partially evidence-based and highlights the extent to which the state government remains the most powerful actor in the setting of that agenda. The research also reveals the diffusion of the food safety crisis narrative beyond its original technical domain into a larger number of policy framings related to other issues of food systems, thus making it de facto the “center of gravity” of the current agenda on food systems in Vietnam. Yet, a comparison with data from other countries challenges this narrative, and reveals instead how the (legitimate) public concern about food safety is being instrumentalized by certain groups of actors to advance their own agenda. The implication of this “distorted” framing is the risk for the decision-makers to “overfocus” their attention on this short-term issue and lose sight of some other longer-term structural trends such as the emergence of obesity in Vietnamese urban population.
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spelling CGSpace1088702025-11-11T19:02:58Z Policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in Vietnam Béné, Christophe Kawarazuka, Nozomi Pham, Huong Haan, Stef de Tuyen, Huynh Thanh Thi, Duong Dang, Chien analysis análisis food systems sistemas alimentarios policies politicas food safety inocuidad alimentaria While progress has been made recently in understanding food systems per se, much less is known about policies around those food systems. In this paper, we aim at understanding the food system policy context with the specific objective to look at policy dynamics—defined as the way policy agendas are identified, justified, and framed by decision-makers, and how they interact. Vietnam is used as a case study. Primary data were generated through face-to-face interviews complemented by an online survey. A policy framing approach was used to structure the research. The analysis reveals how the policy agenda is considered by many actors to be only partially evidence-based and highlights the extent to which the state government remains the most powerful actor in the setting of that agenda. The research also reveals the diffusion of the food safety crisis narrative beyond its original technical domain into a larger number of policy framings related to other issues of food systems, thus making it de facto the “center of gravity” of the current agenda on food systems in Vietnam. Yet, a comparison with data from other countries challenges this narrative, and reveals instead how the (legitimate) public concern about food safety is being instrumentalized by certain groups of actors to advance their own agenda. The implication of this “distorted” framing is the risk for the decision-makers to “overfocus” their attention on this short-term issue and lose sight of some other longer-term structural trends such as the emergence of obesity in Vietnamese urban population. 2021-09 2020-07-24T16:30:46Z 2020-07-24T16:30:46Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108870 en Open Access application/pdf SAGE Publications Béné, C.; Kawarazuka, N.; Pham, H.; de Haan, S.; Tuyen, H.; Thanh Thi, D.; Dang, C. (2020) Policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in Vietnam. Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space, Online first paper (20 July 2020). 37 p. ISSN: 2514-8494
spellingShingle analysis
análisis
food systems
sistemas alimentarios
policies
politicas
food safety
inocuidad alimentaria
Béné, Christophe
Kawarazuka, Nozomi
Pham, Huong
Haan, Stef de
Tuyen, Huynh
Thanh Thi, Duong
Dang, Chien
Policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in Vietnam
title Policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in Vietnam
title_full Policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in Vietnam
title_fullStr Policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in Vietnam
title_short Policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in Vietnam
title_sort policy framing and crisis narratives around food safety in vietnam
topic analysis
análisis
food systems
sistemas alimentarios
policies
politicas
food safety
inocuidad alimentaria
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108870
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