Yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed for selected genotypes

Sufficient sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed at the start of the “seed” value chain is critical and often a bottleneck in the production of sweetpotato in Sub-Saharan Africa. Predominantly, pre-basic seed is multiplied in screenhouse using the conventional soil substrate method w...

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Autores principales: Makokha, P., Ssali, R.T., Wanjala, Bramwel W., Rajendran, S., McEwan, M., Low, Jan W.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108493
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author Makokha, P.
Ssali, R.T.
Wanjala, Bramwel W.
Rajendran, S.
McEwan, M.
Low, Jan W.
author_browse Low, Jan W.
Makokha, P.
McEwan, M.
Rajendran, S.
Ssali, R.T.
Wanjala, Bramwel W.
author_facet Makokha, P.
Ssali, R.T.
Wanjala, Bramwel W.
Rajendran, S.
McEwan, M.
Low, Jan W.
author_sort Makokha, P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Sufficient sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed at the start of the “seed” value chain is critical and often a bottleneck in the production of sweetpotato in Sub-Saharan Africa. Predominantly, pre-basic seed is multiplied in screenhouse using the conventional soil substrate method which is costly, is untenable, and achieves sub-optimal yields. The sandponics system is a better alternative for sweetpotato pre-basic seed multiplication in the screenhouse attributed to increased yields and cost-effectiveness. This experiment compared sweetpotato yield- and growth-related traits of planting materials sourced from the sandponics system with conventional soil substrate planting materials for four genotypes when grown in the field. A randomized complete block design was used with three replicates. Results showed a significant difference (p ≤ 0.05) between sources of planting materials and among genotypes for the measured traits. The interaction of source of planting materials and genotype was significant (p ≤ 0.05) for harvest index. Vine survival, storage root yield, number of storage roots per plant, and vine yield were higher by 4.1%, 24%, 27%, and 24%, respectively, in favor of planting materials sourced from the sandponics system. Sandponically multiplied planting materials showed superior performance for yield and most of the measured growth-related traits to planting materials multiplied by the conventional soil substrate method.
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spelling CGSpace1084932025-11-29T05:22:13Z Yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed for selected genotypes Makokha, P. Ssali, R.T. Wanjala, Bramwel W. Rajendran, S. McEwan, M. Low, Jan W. sweet potatoes seeds seed systems yields yield potential Sufficient sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed at the start of the “seed” value chain is critical and often a bottleneck in the production of sweetpotato in Sub-Saharan Africa. Predominantly, pre-basic seed is multiplied in screenhouse using the conventional soil substrate method which is costly, is untenable, and achieves sub-optimal yields. The sandponics system is a better alternative for sweetpotato pre-basic seed multiplication in the screenhouse attributed to increased yields and cost-effectiveness. This experiment compared sweetpotato yield- and growth-related traits of planting materials sourced from the sandponics system with conventional soil substrate planting materials for four genotypes when grown in the field. A randomized complete block design was used with three replicates. Results showed a significant difference (p ≤ 0.05) between sources of planting materials and among genotypes for the measured traits. The interaction of source of planting materials and genotype was significant (p ≤ 0.05) for harvest index. Vine survival, storage root yield, number of storage roots per plant, and vine yield were higher by 4.1%, 24%, 27%, and 24%, respectively, in favor of planting materials sourced from the sandponics system. Sandponically multiplied planting materials showed superior performance for yield and most of the measured growth-related traits to planting materials multiplied by the conventional soil substrate method. 2020-06-09 2020-06-16T22:41:47Z 2020-06-16T22:41:47Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108493 en Open Access Walter de Gruyter GmbH Makokha, P.; Ssali, R.T.; Wanjala, B.W.; Rajendran, S.; McEwan, M.; Low, J.W. 2020. Yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed for selected genotypes. Open Agriculture. ISSN 2391-9531. Published online 09Jun2020.
spellingShingle sweet potatoes
seeds
seed systems
yields
yield potential
Makokha, P.
Ssali, R.T.
Wanjala, Bramwel W.
Rajendran, S.
McEwan, M.
Low, Jan W.
Yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed for selected genotypes
title Yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed for selected genotypes
title_full Yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed for selected genotypes
title_fullStr Yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed for selected genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed for selected genotypes
title_short Yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) pre-basic seed for selected genotypes
title_sort yield potential of sandponically produced sweetpotato ipomoea batatas l lam pre basic seed for selected genotypes
topic sweet potatoes
seeds
seed systems
yields
yield potential
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108493
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