Potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in Mozambique

Inoculation with effective Bradyrhizobium spp., and phosphorus application enhance atmospheric nitrogen fixation in soybean production. Soybean form symbiotic associations with the right rhizobium strain to incorporate atmospheric nitrogen into the plant tissues. The objective of this study was to e...

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Main Authors: Engoke, C., Boahen, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Horizon Research Publishing Co., Ltd. 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108487
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author Engoke, C.
Boahen, S.
author_browse Boahen, S.
Engoke, C.
author_facet Engoke, C.
Boahen, S.
author_sort Engoke, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Inoculation with effective Bradyrhizobium spp., and phosphorus application enhance atmospheric nitrogen fixation in soybean production. Soybean form symbiotic associations with the right rhizobium strain to incorporate atmospheric nitrogen into the plant tissues. The objective of this study was to evaluate responses of two soybean varieties to inoculation, phosphorus and starter-nitrogen, and their interactions on nodulation, growth, yield components and grain yield in different agroecologies of Mozambique. The study was conducted at three locations in Nampula, Tete and Zambézia provinces in Mozambique during 2012 and 2013 seasons. Two soybean genotypes (Storm and TGx 1904-6F) in split-plot design with phosphorus (P2O5) rates as main plot, inoculation application as subplots and nitrogen rates as sub-sub plots with four replications were used. Nodulation, plant growth, biomass nutrient content at R3 stage, yield and yield components were evaluated. Data analyzed for combined and individual locations in Statistical Analysis System® 9.4 indicated that inoculation increased nodulation and yield (37% to 95%) in both soybean genotypes but the effect of phosphorus on nodule formation was not consistent across sites and varieties. Inoculants have a potential to supply required nitrogen for soybean production in Mozambique because farmers seldom use mineral fertilizers due to its high cost.
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spelling CGSpace1084872025-11-11T10:40:56Z Potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in Mozambique Engoke, C. Boahen, S. biological nitrogen fixation legumes root nodulation yields fertilizers soybeans Inoculation with effective Bradyrhizobium spp., and phosphorus application enhance atmospheric nitrogen fixation in soybean production. Soybean form symbiotic associations with the right rhizobium strain to incorporate atmospheric nitrogen into the plant tissues. The objective of this study was to evaluate responses of two soybean varieties to inoculation, phosphorus and starter-nitrogen, and their interactions on nodulation, growth, yield components and grain yield in different agroecologies of Mozambique. The study was conducted at three locations in Nampula, Tete and Zambézia provinces in Mozambique during 2012 and 2013 seasons. Two soybean genotypes (Storm and TGx 1904-6F) in split-plot design with phosphorus (P2O5) rates as main plot, inoculation application as subplots and nitrogen rates as sub-sub plots with four replications were used. Nodulation, plant growth, biomass nutrient content at R3 stage, yield and yield components were evaluated. Data analyzed for combined and individual locations in Statistical Analysis System® 9.4 indicated that inoculation increased nodulation and yield (37% to 95%) in both soybean genotypes but the effect of phosphorus on nodule formation was not consistent across sites and varieties. Inoculants have a potential to supply required nitrogen for soybean production in Mozambique because farmers seldom use mineral fertilizers due to its high cost. 2018-02 2020-06-16T12:19:23Z 2020-06-16T12:19:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108487 en Open Access application/pdf Horizon Research Publishing Co., Ltd. Engoke, C. & Boahen, S. (2020). Potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in Mozambique. Universal Journal of Agricultural Research, 8(2): 46— 57.
spellingShingle biological nitrogen fixation
legumes
root nodulation
yields
fertilizers
soybeans
Engoke, C.
Boahen, S.
Potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in Mozambique
title Potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in Mozambique
title_full Potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in Mozambique
title_fullStr Potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in Mozambique
title_full_unstemmed Potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in Mozambique
title_short Potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in Mozambique
title_sort potential of inoculant and phosphorus application on soybean production in mozambique
topic biological nitrogen fixation
legumes
root nodulation
yields
fertilizers
soybeans
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108487
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