Understanding Climate from the Ground Up: Knowledge of Environmental Changes in the East African Savannas

Africa makes a relatively minor contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions compared with developed nations, yet the African continent will be increasingly vulnerable to climate change processes in the coming decades. Critical challenges include meeting basic needs for food, water, shelter, and...

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Main Authors: Galvin, Kathleen A., Even, Trevor, Reid, Robin S., Njoka, Jesse, Pinho, Joana Roque de, Thornton, Philip K., Saylor, Kirk
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108245
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author Galvin, Kathleen A.
Even, Trevor
Reid, Robin S.
Njoka, Jesse
Pinho, Joana Roque de
Thornton, Philip K.
Saylor, Kirk
author_browse Even, Trevor
Galvin, Kathleen A.
Njoka, Jesse
Pinho, Joana Roque de
Reid, Robin S.
Saylor, Kirk
Thornton, Philip K.
author_facet Galvin, Kathleen A.
Even, Trevor
Reid, Robin S.
Njoka, Jesse
Pinho, Joana Roque de
Thornton, Philip K.
Saylor, Kirk
author_sort Galvin, Kathleen A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Africa makes a relatively minor contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions compared with developed nations, yet the African continent will be increasingly vulnerable to climate change processes in the coming decades. Critical challenges include meeting basic needs for food, water, shelter, and other necessities without undermining biodiversity and ecosystem services. Coordination efforts to address multiple climate-related stressors have generally occurred at the national level and taken an external approach, with national governments favoring collaboration with foreign-based NGOs and other international institutions over working with lower levels of government. However, the involvement of actors at the local level correlates with decisions that are better adapted to local social-cultural and environmental contexts, reducing implementation costs and increasing trust, thereby increasing the equity and efficacy of decentralized approaches. This chapter examines indigenous and local knowledge of climate change. It addresses climate and environmental change from the perspectives of Kenyan pastoralists who identified a myriad of environmental issues that occur and interact at different scales. They also identified ways forward at several scales from the local to the global. The continued functioning of ecosystems by and for local populations will depend critically upon sound policy, planning, and practice.
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spelling CGSpace1082452025-03-11T12:14:31Z Understanding Climate from the Ground Up: Knowledge of Environmental Changes in the East African Savannas Galvin, Kathleen A. Even, Trevor Reid, Robin S. Njoka, Jesse Pinho, Joana Roque de Thornton, Philip K. Saylor, Kirk climate change agriculture food security indigenous knowledge pastoralists Africa makes a relatively minor contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions compared with developed nations, yet the African continent will be increasingly vulnerable to climate change processes in the coming decades. Critical challenges include meeting basic needs for food, water, shelter, and other necessities without undermining biodiversity and ecosystem services. Coordination efforts to address multiple climate-related stressors have generally occurred at the national level and taken an external approach, with national governments favoring collaboration with foreign-based NGOs and other international institutions over working with lower levels of government. However, the involvement of actors at the local level correlates with decisions that are better adapted to local social-cultural and environmental contexts, reducing implementation costs and increasing trust, thereby increasing the equity and efficacy of decentralized approaches. This chapter examines indigenous and local knowledge of climate change. It addresses climate and environmental change from the perspectives of Kenyan pastoralists who identified a myriad of environmental issues that occur and interact at different scales. They also identified ways forward at several scales from the local to the global. The continued functioning of ecosystems by and for local populations will depend critically upon sound policy, planning, and practice. 2020 2020-05-14T13:09:38Z 2020-05-14T13:09:38Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108245 en Limited Access Springer Galvin KA, Even T, Reid RS, Njoka J, de Pinho JR, Thornton P, Saylor K. 2020. Understanding Climate from the Ground Up: Knowledge of Environmental Changes in the East African Savannas. In: Welch-Devine M, Sourdril A, Burke B (eds) Changing Climate, Changing Worlds. Ethnobiology. Springer, Cham.
spellingShingle climate change
agriculture
food security
indigenous knowledge
pastoralists
Galvin, Kathleen A.
Even, Trevor
Reid, Robin S.
Njoka, Jesse
Pinho, Joana Roque de
Thornton, Philip K.
Saylor, Kirk
Understanding Climate from the Ground Up: Knowledge of Environmental Changes in the East African Savannas
title Understanding Climate from the Ground Up: Knowledge of Environmental Changes in the East African Savannas
title_full Understanding Climate from the Ground Up: Knowledge of Environmental Changes in the East African Savannas
title_fullStr Understanding Climate from the Ground Up: Knowledge of Environmental Changes in the East African Savannas
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Climate from the Ground Up: Knowledge of Environmental Changes in the East African Savannas
title_short Understanding Climate from the Ground Up: Knowledge of Environmental Changes in the East African Savannas
title_sort understanding climate from the ground up knowledge of environmental changes in the east african savannas
topic climate change
agriculture
food security
indigenous knowledge
pastoralists
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108245
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