Activity-specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western Kenya

Improving rural household access to resources such as markets, schools and healthcare can help alleviate poverty in low-income settings. Current models of geographic accessibility to various resources rarely take individual variation into account due to a lack of appropriate data, yet understanding...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Floyd, J.R., Ogola, J., Fèvre, Eric M., Wardrop, N., Tatem, A.J., Ruktanonchai, Nick W.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: PeerJ 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108126
_version_ 1855516372100972544
author Floyd, J.R.
Ogola, J.
Fèvre, Eric M.
Wardrop, N.
Tatem, A.J.
Ruktanonchai, Nick W.
author_browse Floyd, J.R.
Fèvre, Eric M.
Ogola, J.
Ruktanonchai, Nick W.
Tatem, A.J.
Wardrop, N.
author_facet Floyd, J.R.
Ogola, J.
Fèvre, Eric M.
Wardrop, N.
Tatem, A.J.
Ruktanonchai, Nick W.
author_sort Floyd, J.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Improving rural household access to resources such as markets, schools and healthcare can help alleviate poverty in low-income settings. Current models of geographic accessibility to various resources rarely take individual variation into account due to a lack of appropriate data, yet understanding mobility at an individual level is key to knowing how people access their local resources. Our study used both an activity-specific survey and GPS trackers to evaluate how adults in a rural area of western Kenya accessed local resources. We calculated the travel time and time spent at six different types of resource and compared the GPS and survey data to see how well they matched. We found links between several demographic characteristics and the time spent at different resources, and that the GPS data reflected the survey data well for time spent at some types of resource, but poorly for others. We conclude that demography and activity are important drivers of mobility, and a better understanding of individual variation in mobility could be obtained through the use of GPS trackers on a wider scale.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace108126
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher PeerJ
publisherStr PeerJ
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1081262023-09-08T13:19:37Z Activity-specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western Kenya Floyd, J.R. Ogola, J. Fèvre, Eric M. Wardrop, N. Tatem, A.J. Ruktanonchai, Nick W. health geographical information systems Improving rural household access to resources such as markets, schools and healthcare can help alleviate poverty in low-income settings. Current models of geographic accessibility to various resources rarely take individual variation into account due to a lack of appropriate data, yet understanding mobility at an individual level is key to knowing how people access their local resources. Our study used both an activity-specific survey and GPS trackers to evaluate how adults in a rural area of western Kenya accessed local resources. We calculated the travel time and time spent at six different types of resource and compared the GPS and survey data to see how well they matched. We found links between several demographic characteristics and the time spent at different resources, and that the GPS data reflected the survey data well for time spent at some types of resource, but poorly for others. We conclude that demography and activity are important drivers of mobility, and a better understanding of individual variation in mobility could be obtained through the use of GPS trackers on a wider scale. 2020-04-29 2020-05-01T18:23:33Z 2020-05-01T18:23:33Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108126 en Open Access PeerJ Floyd, J.R., Ogola, J., Fèvre, E.M., Wardrop, N., Tatem, A.J. and Ruktanonchai, N.W. 2020. Activity-specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western Kenya. PeerJ 8: e8798.
spellingShingle health
geographical information systems
Floyd, J.R.
Ogola, J.
Fèvre, Eric M.
Wardrop, N.
Tatem, A.J.
Ruktanonchai, Nick W.
Activity-specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western Kenya
title Activity-specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western Kenya
title_full Activity-specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western Kenya
title_fullStr Activity-specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Activity-specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western Kenya
title_short Activity-specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western Kenya
title_sort activity specific mobility of adults in a rural region of western kenya
topic health
geographical information systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108126
work_keys_str_mv AT floydjr activityspecificmobilityofadultsinaruralregionofwesternkenya
AT ogolaj activityspecificmobilityofadultsinaruralregionofwesternkenya
AT fevreericm activityspecificmobilityofadultsinaruralregionofwesternkenya
AT wardropn activityspecificmobilityofadultsinaruralregionofwesternkenya
AT tatemaj activityspecificmobilityofadultsinaruralregionofwesternkenya
AT ruktanonchainickw activityspecificmobilityofadultsinaruralregionofwesternkenya