Midline Household Survey Results: Rupandehi, Nepal

This report summarizes the main findings from the household midline survey conducted in seven villages of the district of Rupandehi, one of CCAFS site, in Nepal in July 2019. The household survey revisited the 135 households of the 2012 CCAFS baseline survey and used the same standardized household...

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Autores principales: Bhusal, Aastha, Pudasaini, Roshan, Khatri, Laxman, Neupane, Santosh, Nagpal, Mansi, Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107940
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author Bhusal, Aastha
Pudasaini, Roshan
Khatri, Laxman
Neupane, Santosh
Nagpal, Mansi
Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
author_browse Bhusal, Aastha
Khatri, Laxman
Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
Nagpal, Mansi
Neupane, Santosh
Pudasaini, Roshan
author_facet Bhusal, Aastha
Pudasaini, Roshan
Khatri, Laxman
Neupane, Santosh
Nagpal, Mansi
Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
author_sort Bhusal, Aastha
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This report summarizes the main findings from the household midline survey conducted in seven villages of the district of Rupandehi, one of CCAFS site, in Nepal in July 2019. The household survey revisited the 135 households of the 2012 CCAFS baseline survey and used the same standardized household survey tools. The Open Data Kit (ODK) software was used for the data collection. The results show that the majority of households in Rupandehi produce a variety of crops, among which rice, wheat and mustard. Many farmers also rear livestock such as cows, buffalo, chicken, oxen and goat. All members of the family typically engage in the on-farm agricultural work but men are more likely to be also involved in off-farm activities. Households members derive their income from a variety of sources, the main one being payments from the government or other projects/programs. This is followed by remittances and income from businesses as the main alternative income sources for many households. Moreover, most of the farmers have made changes in their agricultural practices since the baseline. Many have introduced higher-yielding crop varieties or have stopped keeping one or more types of animals on the farm. In terms of food security, the majority of the households surveyed in Rupandehi district are food secure throughout the entire year. The households mostly obtain their food directly from their farms. However, some of the households purchase food from other sources, especially during the month of June, July and August. Most farmers are small landholders, almost 75% of the households’ land sizes are marginal (< 1 ha), followed by a minority of smallholders owning between 1 and 2 ha of land. 98% of the households indicated buying seeds and inorganic fertilizers whereas 95% of households reported the purchase of pesticides and insecticides. 70% of households also recorded the purchase of veterinary medicine. According to the survey, television, cell phone and bicycle are the most common assets in the area. Internet access is also common in many households. Women are mostly involved in crops cultivation, mainly vegetables and cereals along with rearing livestock. The farmers have shifted towards higher-yielding and better-quality varieties of rice, and wheat. The survey findings indicate that farmers are well aware of agricultural innovations and tend to use new crop varieties.
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spelling CGSpace1079402024-01-23T12:04:31Z Midline Household Survey Results: Rupandehi, Nepal Bhusal, Aastha Pudasaini, Roshan Khatri, Laxman Neupane, Santosh Nagpal, Mansi Khatri-Chhetri, Arun climate change agriculture food security households crops livestock farmers surveys This report summarizes the main findings from the household midline survey conducted in seven villages of the district of Rupandehi, one of CCAFS site, in Nepal in July 2019. The household survey revisited the 135 households of the 2012 CCAFS baseline survey and used the same standardized household survey tools. The Open Data Kit (ODK) software was used for the data collection. The results show that the majority of households in Rupandehi produce a variety of crops, among which rice, wheat and mustard. Many farmers also rear livestock such as cows, buffalo, chicken, oxen and goat. All members of the family typically engage in the on-farm agricultural work but men are more likely to be also involved in off-farm activities. Households members derive their income from a variety of sources, the main one being payments from the government or other projects/programs. This is followed by remittances and income from businesses as the main alternative income sources for many households. Moreover, most of the farmers have made changes in their agricultural practices since the baseline. Many have introduced higher-yielding crop varieties or have stopped keeping one or more types of animals on the farm. In terms of food security, the majority of the households surveyed in Rupandehi district are food secure throughout the entire year. The households mostly obtain their food directly from their farms. However, some of the households purchase food from other sources, especially during the month of June, July and August. Most farmers are small landholders, almost 75% of the households’ land sizes are marginal (< 1 ha), followed by a minority of smallholders owning between 1 and 2 ha of land. 98% of the households indicated buying seeds and inorganic fertilizers whereas 95% of households reported the purchase of pesticides and insecticides. 70% of households also recorded the purchase of veterinary medicine. According to the survey, television, cell phone and bicycle are the most common assets in the area. Internet access is also common in many households. Women are mostly involved in crops cultivation, mainly vegetables and cereals along with rearing livestock. The farmers have shifted towards higher-yielding and better-quality varieties of rice, and wheat. The survey findings indicate that farmers are well aware of agricultural innovations and tend to use new crop varieties. 2020-04-06 2020-04-06T13:12:17Z 2020-04-06T13:12:17Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107940 en Open Access application/pdf Bhusal A, Pudasaini R, Khatri L, Neupane S, Nagpal M, Khatri-Chhetri A. 2020. Midline Household Survey Results: Rupandehi, Nepal. CCAFS Report. Wageningen, the Netherlands: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
spellingShingle climate change
agriculture
food security
households
crops
livestock
farmers
surveys
Bhusal, Aastha
Pudasaini, Roshan
Khatri, Laxman
Neupane, Santosh
Nagpal, Mansi
Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
Midline Household Survey Results: Rupandehi, Nepal
title Midline Household Survey Results: Rupandehi, Nepal
title_full Midline Household Survey Results: Rupandehi, Nepal
title_fullStr Midline Household Survey Results: Rupandehi, Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Midline Household Survey Results: Rupandehi, Nepal
title_short Midline Household Survey Results: Rupandehi, Nepal
title_sort midline household survey results rupandehi nepal
topic climate change
agriculture
food security
households
crops
livestock
farmers
surveys
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107940
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