Reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in Nigeria

Nine cassava genotypes were grown at six representative sites in Nigeria for 3 years to study their response to cassava mosaic disease (CMD), investigate the influence of genotype × environment (G× E) interactions on their reactions to the disease, and identify genotypes with stability to the diseas...

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Main Authors: Ngeve, J.M., Nukenine, E.N., Dixon, Alfred G.O.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107604
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author Ngeve, J.M.
Nukenine, E.N.
Dixon, Alfred G.O.
author_browse Dixon, Alfred G.O.
Ngeve, J.M.
Nukenine, E.N.
author_facet Ngeve, J.M.
Nukenine, E.N.
Dixon, Alfred G.O.
author_sort Ngeve, J.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Nine cassava genotypes were grown at six representative sites in Nigeria for 3 years to study their response to cassava mosaic disease (CMD), investigate the influence of genotype × environment (G× E) interactions on their reactions to the disease, and identify genotypes with stability to the disease, using the Additive Main Effects and Multiplicative Interaction statistical model. Environments, genotypes and G × E interactions were highly significant (P < 0.01) for the disease. The G × E interactions accounted for 19.5% of the treatment sums of squares for CMD and influenced the relative ranking of genotypes across environments. The magnitude of the G × E interaction effect for CMD was larger than that of genotypes. Examination of the G × E interaction structure revealed specific areas where screening of cassava genotypes for resistance to CMD could be performed best. The study identified genotypes such as TMS 30001 and 63397 with resistance to CMD and CMD‐stable clone U/41044, which could be distributed to growers, and sites such as Ibadan and Ubiaja with high CMD severity for screening genotypes for reaction to CMD.
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spelling CGSpace1076042024-05-01T08:16:34Z Reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in Nigeria Ngeve, J.M. Nukenine, E.N. Dixon, Alfred G.O. cassava genotypes diseases bemisia tabaci whiteflies Nine cassava genotypes were grown at six representative sites in Nigeria for 3 years to study their response to cassava mosaic disease (CMD), investigate the influence of genotype × environment (G× E) interactions on their reactions to the disease, and identify genotypes with stability to the disease, using the Additive Main Effects and Multiplicative Interaction statistical model. Environments, genotypes and G × E interactions were highly significant (P < 0.01) for the disease. The G × E interactions accounted for 19.5% of the treatment sums of squares for CMD and influenced the relative ranking of genotypes across environments. The magnitude of the G × E interaction effect for CMD was larger than that of genotypes. Examination of the G × E interaction structure revealed specific areas where screening of cassava genotypes for resistance to CMD could be performed best. The study identified genotypes such as TMS 30001 and 63397 with resistance to CMD and CMD‐stable clone U/41044, which could be distributed to growers, and sites such as Ibadan and Ubiaja with high CMD severity for screening genotypes for reaction to CMD. 2003-02 2020-03-12T10:06:19Z 2020-03-12T10:06:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107604 en Limited Access Wiley Ngeve, J.M., Nukenine, E.N. & Dixon, A.G.O. (2003). Reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in Nigeria. Journal of Phytopathology, 151(2), 101-107.
spellingShingle cassava
genotypes
diseases
bemisia tabaci
whiteflies
Ngeve, J.M.
Nukenine, E.N.
Dixon, Alfred G.O.
Reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in Nigeria
title Reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in Nigeria
title_full Reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in Nigeria
title_fullStr Reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in Nigeria
title_short Reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in Nigeria
title_sort reaction of cassava genotypes to the cassava mosaic disease in three distinct agroecologies in nigeria
topic cassava
genotypes
diseases
bemisia tabaci
whiteflies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107604
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AT nukenineen reactionofcassavagenotypestothecassavamosaicdiseaseinthreedistinctagroecologiesinnigeria
AT dixonalfredgo reactionofcassavagenotypestothecassavamosaicdiseaseinthreedistinctagroecologiesinnigeria