Plant breeding successes in African rural development.

This article reviews improvements in important southern African food crops, and it describes the social and economic effects of those improved crops. Author Rodomiro Ortiz, the acting Deputy-Director General of the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), says that the development and...

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Autor principal: Ortíz, R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2003
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107588
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author Ortíz, R.
author_browse Ortíz, R.
author_facet Ortíz, R.
author_sort Ortíz, R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This article reviews improvements in important southern African food crops, and it describes the social and economic effects of those improved crops. Author Rodomiro Ortiz, the acting Deputy-Director General of the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), says that the development and distribution of high-yielding cassava cultivars led to a 50 percent increase in average yield and a 10 percent increase in per capita output throughout Africa. Meanwhile, Ortiz says that improved maize cultivars led to about a 45 percent increase in on-farm yield gains in western and central Africa. Ortiz contends that 100 million more people in sub-Saharan Africa are able to meet their daily food requirements because of IITA-led research-for-development efforts in cassava and maize. However, Ortiz asserts that the full impact of crop improvement programs "can only be judged over a relatively long period." In addition to cassava and maize, Ortiz discusses several IITA-led improvements in yams, cooking bananas and plantains, cowpeas, and soybeans.
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spelling CGSpace1075882024-03-06T10:16:43Z Plant breeding successes in African rural development. Ortíz, R. rural development plant breeding food security socioeconomic development This article reviews improvements in important southern African food crops, and it describes the social and economic effects of those improved crops. Author Rodomiro Ortiz, the acting Deputy-Director General of the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), says that the development and distribution of high-yielding cassava cultivars led to a 50 percent increase in average yield and a 10 percent increase in per capita output throughout Africa. Meanwhile, Ortiz says that improved maize cultivars led to about a 45 percent increase in on-farm yield gains in western and central Africa. Ortiz contends that 100 million more people in sub-Saharan Africa are able to meet their daily food requirements because of IITA-led research-for-development efforts in cassava and maize. However, Ortiz asserts that the full impact of crop improvement programs "can only be judged over a relatively long period." In addition to cassava and maize, Ortiz discusses several IITA-led improvements in yams, cooking bananas and plantains, cowpeas, and soybeans. 2003-04-02 2020-03-12T10:06:16Z 2020-03-12T10:06:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107588 en Limited Access Ortiz, R. (2003). Plant breeding successes in African rural development. Plant Breeding News, 137, 3.
spellingShingle rural development
plant breeding
food security
socioeconomic development
Ortíz, R.
Plant breeding successes in African rural development.
title Plant breeding successes in African rural development.
title_full Plant breeding successes in African rural development.
title_fullStr Plant breeding successes in African rural development.
title_full_unstemmed Plant breeding successes in African rural development.
title_short Plant breeding successes in African rural development.
title_sort plant breeding successes in african rural development
topic rural development
plant breeding
food security
socioeconomic development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107588
work_keys_str_mv AT ortizr plantbreedingsuccessesinafricanruraldevelopment